时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(九月)


英语课

 


Ban Calls for Renewed Effort to Wipe Out Polio



Creating a polio-free world - that is what international leaders gathered in New York said they hope to do. U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon expressed his delight at the new promises by member states to step up their fight against the disease.


“One day when polio is eradicated 2 I want everyone in this room to remember that we were here today and that we made the right commitment, we took the right action at the right time to leave a polio free world for future generation," he said.


Leaders of countries where polio is endemic - including Afghanistan's President Hamid Karzai, Nigeria's President GoodLuck Jonathan, and Pakistan's President Asif Ali Zardari - said they will make polio eradication 3 a priority:


“Afghanistan will strive hard and hard and hard and surely achieve the goal sooner rather than later," said Karzai.


“I believe that this is a war we will win," said Jonathan.


“Make a solemn pledge to make Pakistan and rest of the world polio-free," said Zardari.


Bill Gates is co-chair of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, one of the leading donors 4 to the Global Polio Eradication Initiative. Gates said he is optimistic that with the available vaccines 5, financial resources, and new country commitments, polio could soon be history.


“I think we have the evidence now that by all of us stepping up and doing our best work we can end the disease, [but] we need to act quickly and we need to have a comprehensive plan," said Gates.


The Global Polio Eradication Initiative is developing long-term strategies for polio endemic countries and also for high-risk polio-free countries. The initiative aims to certify 6 polio's eradication worldwide by the year 2018.


“By 2018 to be able to certify that the world is free of polio, the last case would have occurred some considerable time before that," said Dr. Chris Elias, president of Global Development at the Gates Foundation. "But in order to have the certainty that it is gone, we need to make sure to keep up our efforts while we are strengthening surveillance and making sure that in fact there are no more cases.".


Experts estimate that wiping out polio will save the world $40 to $50 billion over the next 20 years. And they say the resources assembled to eradicate 1 polio can also be deployed 7 for surveillance and immunization against other preventable disease.




1 eradicate
v.根除,消灭,杜绝
  • These insects are very difficult to eradicate.这些昆虫很难根除。
  • They are already battling to eradicate illnesses such as malaria and tetanus.他们已经在努力消灭疟疾、破伤风等疾病。
2 eradicated
画着根的
  • Polio has been virtually eradicated in Brazil. 在巴西脊髓灰质炎实际上已经根除。
  • The disease has been eradicated from the world. 这种疾病已在全世界得到根除。
3 eradication
n.根除
  • The eradication of an established infestation is not easy. 根除昆虫蔓延是不容易的。
  • This is often required for intelligent control and eradication. 这经常需要灵巧的控制与消除。
4 donors
n.捐赠者( donor的名词复数 );献血者;捐血者;器官捐献者
  • Please email us to be removed from our active list of blood donors. 假如你想把自己的名字从献血联系人名单中删去,请给我们发电子邮件。
  • About half this amount comes from individual donors and bequests. 这笔钱大约有一半来自个人捐赠及遗赠。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 vaccines
疫苗,痘苗( vaccine的名词复数 )
  • His team are at the forefront of scientific research into vaccines. 他的小组处于疫苗科研的最前沿。
  • The vaccines were kept cool in refrigerators. 疫苗放在冰箱中冷藏。
6 certify
vt.证明,证实;发证书(或执照)给
  • I can certify to his good character.我可以证明他品德好。
  • This swimming certificate is to certify that I can swim one hundred meters.这张游泳证是用以证明我可以游100米远。
7 deployed
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用
  • Tanks have been deployed all along the front line. 沿整个前线已部署了坦克。
  • The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort. 火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的。
学英语单词
a pile
a snowball
aboriginal dance
acpoes
aerdentailoy
aguirres
all-in rate
aperiodicities
askos
ativan
backfiller
bain marie
benzene-para-dicarboxylic acid
bessant
calcium orthosilicate
Calochortus amoenus
capital function
cholestanetriol
composition deviation transmitter
confounding bias
consular visa
continuous plowing
contralto
creditor's account
cross correlator
cup washer
delphinidins
desipiate
difference of altitude
distorting network
drainage planning
drip dyeing
ebons
eglomise
electric reheat coils
fixed barrier
free in and out stowed and trimmed
gavans
gender education
Gilbert reversal epoch
glossosynthesis
guid surface parachute
hard chancre
hauling windlass
head-to-head addition
hexagonal broach
ice-cavern
in a fair way of business
in die
in frame
indicial equation
individuations
inflatability
Italian Socialist Party
Kazum Izmailov
laboratory test
louvered air outlet
low order merge
machine to
machine vision inspection system
manslaughterer
motive type sand slinger
multilevel binary
myxochondrofibromatous sarcoma
near vane
neurasthenic helmet
non solution
non-locking
parallactic ellipse
partially fixed-end beam
perurdil
phenyl phosphite
pin pallet escape wheel
preshot
product dependent interface
ptosis
quantity of wastewater effluent
radio setting apparatus
recover one's temper
registered trade mark
release time
scalerprinter
scratchable
sizing of refining equipment
speransky
Staphylococcus parvulus
steel lathing
strike an attitude a pose
submarine danger zone
support team
tells
torpefied
toxic hepatopathy
transient circuit
translating algorithm
United States gallon
variotin
venturesome
W. V.
wallace stevenss
wave-number domain
website design