时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(一月)


英语课

By David Gollust
London
31 January 2006

watch Quartet report


UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan (l) and US Secretary of State Rice  
  
The international diplomatic Quartet on the Middle East late Monday pressed the Palestinian Islamic movement Hamas to renounce 1 violence, recognize Israel's right to exist and accept its road map to a settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The four parties, meeting in London, warned that crucial aid to the Palestinian authority will be in jeopardy 2 if such commitments are not made.

The Quartet members, the United States, European Union, Russia and the United Nations. did not make an outright 3 threat to sever 4 aid to a Hamas-led Palestinian government.

But they did say it is "inevitable 5" that decisions on future aid to the Palestinian Authority will be based on its commitment to non-violence, recognition of Israel and acceptance of previous agreements and obligations, including the Quartet road map to a two-state solution of the Mideast conflict.

U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan read a statement on behalf of the Quartet following a nearly three-hour meeting at a London hotel, saying the four powers have expectations of both Israel and the Palestinians in the aftermath of the elections that gave Hamas a surprise majority on the new Palestinian Legislative 6 Council.

"The Quartet calls upon the newly elected P.L.C. to support the formation of a government committed to these principles as well as the rule of law, tolerance 7, reform and sound fiscal 8 management. Both parties are reminded of their obligations under the road map to avoid unilateral actions, which prejudice (relate to) final-status issues," he said.

The Quartet made clear that international aid already committed should continue to flow to the caretaker Palestinian government, which is expected to run the authority for as long as three months, until a new and presumably Hamas-led government is seated.

U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said the Quartet has "deep concern" for the well-being 9 of the Palestinian people and wants to see their humanitarian 10 need met. She said the sole way to achieve this is the formation of a government that pursues peace: "There are set of obligations that have been taken by Palestinian leaders over more than a decade, and those obligations are noted 11 here. It is incumbent 12 now on all to insist that any future Palestinian government will indeed live up to those obligations, and that is what we have done here today," she said.

The Quartet renewed its call on Israel to halt settlement expansion, reiterated 13 its concern about the route of Israel's security barrier in the West Bank, and also urged the sides to respect existing agreements on movement and access in the Palestinian areas.

Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter, who monitored the Palestinian elections and briefed the Quartet on the conduct of the vote, told reporters he is concerned about the prospect 14 of violence if Israel tries to prevent Hamas members from transiting 15 from Gaza to the West Bank, or within the West Bank to Ramallah, to join in negotiations 16 on a government:

"If they are not permitted to form a government, that's a crisis that I fear might cause some serious problems, because I would guess that Palestinians from all parties would consider it to be an insult if, after they go through this beautiful democratic election, that their chosen officials, whether they supported them or not, can't even move around within their own territory," he said.

A senior Bush administration official who briefed reporters called the Quartet statement quite tough under the circumstances, given that it reflected the aggregate 17 view of more than 20 countries.

The United States has for a number of years listed Hamas as a terrorist organization and forbids assistance to governments listed as supporters of terrorism.

The United States has budgeted more than $230 million in aid to the Palestinians this year. The senior official said some aid could still be delivered through humanitarian programs, but that direct aid to a Hamas-run government was not an option.



1 renounce
v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系
  • She decided to renounce the world and enter a convent.她决定弃绝尘世去当修女。
  • It was painful for him to renounce his son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。
2 jeopardy
n.危险;危难
  • His foolish behaviour may put his whole future in jeopardy.他愚蠢的行为可能毁了他一生的前程。
  • It is precisely at this juncture that the boss finds himself in double jeopardy.恰恰在这个关键时刻,上司发现自己处于进退两难的境地。
3 outright
adv.坦率地;彻底地;立即;adj.无疑的;彻底的
  • If you have a complaint you should tell me outright.如果你有不满意的事,你应该直率地对我说。
  • You should persuade her to marry you outright.你应该彻底劝服她嫁给你。
4 sever
v.切开,割开;断绝,中断
  • She wanted to sever all her connections with the firm.她想断绝和那家公司的所有联系。
  • We must never sever the cultural vein of our nation.我们不能割断民族的文化血脉。
5 inevitable
adj.不可避免的,必然发生的
  • Mary was wearing her inevitable large hat.玛丽戴着她总是戴的那顶大帽子。
  • The defeat had inevitable consequences for British policy.战败对英国政策不可避免地产生了影响。
6 legislative
n.立法机构,立法权;adj.立法的,有立法权的
  • Congress is the legislative branch of the U.S. government.国会是美国政府的立法部门。
  • Today's hearing was just the first step in the legislative process.今天的听证会只是展开立法程序的第一步。
7 tolerance
n.宽容;容忍,忍受;耐药力;公差
  • Tolerance is one of his strengths.宽容是他的一个优点。
  • Human beings have limited tolerance of noise.人类对噪音的忍耐力有限。
8 fiscal
adj.财政的,会计的,国库的,国库岁入的
  • The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
  • The government has two basic strategies of fiscal policy available.政府有两个可行的财政政策基本战略。
9 well-being
n.安康,安乐,幸福
  • He always has the well-being of the masses at heart.他总是把群众的疾苦挂在心上。
  • My concern for their well-being was misunderstood as interference.我关心他们的幸福,却被误解为多管闲事。
10 humanitarian
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
11 noted
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
12 incumbent
adj.成为责任的,有义务的;现任的,在职的
  • He defeated the incumbent governor by a large plurality.他以压倒多数票击败了现任州长。
  • It is incumbent upon you to warn them.你有责任警告他们。
13 reiterated
反复地说,重申( reiterate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • "Well, I want to know about it,'she reiterated. “嗯,我一定要知道你的休假日期,"她重复说。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • Some twenty-two years later President Polk reiterated and elaborated upon these principles. 大约二十二年之后,波尔克总统重申这些原则并且刻意阐释一番。
14 prospect
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
15 transiting
通过(transit的现在分词形式)
  • The effect of the transiting mechanic required reserve system vehicle is low. 准备金制度的传导机制的作用是很低的。
  • I was busy transiting to the telescope. 我正忙着旋转望远镜。
16 negotiations
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
  • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
  • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。
17 aggregate
adj.总计的,集合的;n.总数;v.合计;集合
  • The football team had a low goal aggregate last season.这支足球队上个赛季的进球总数很少。
  • The money collected will aggregate a thousand dollars.进帐总额将达一千美元。
学英语单词
8-foot
abort branch
adult-sized
amend the terms of LC
american blights
ansu-
Antonivtsi
axial modification
ball tree
basic lead silicate white
beer-halls
bilabe
blade angle of attack
borrow without security
brewster law
buccal occlusion
CHPL
cloth paper
coccygeal plexus
COLD-K
come into bloom
command-set vector
community-based
composite price
contact bridging
contribution by participants
dicketry
differential galactic rotation
dimensional method
electron tunneling
electroslag melting
esophagosalivary symptom
Floyd production language
fore-arms
gaatw
genus Echinochloa
gudgeon pin hole cap
gynas
hayslip
head park
i.iii.
inheritable tenancy
internationally-renowned
isometric plan
Jesuits' bark
keep your nose to the grindstone
Kiernan
klimts
lacked
lag of valve
liberalish
Lilium longiflorum
liquid waste discharge pump
live studio
load limiting device
methyl chlorofluoride
microprogrammed compiler
minimum running current
mishaving
multiphase flow
munlyn
nematocarcinus undulatips
netherregions
Nonfill
nuclear weapon test
ocular Onchocerciasis
offering to liberty
orbit perturbation
orienting compass
period of return
peucednin
phratry
pyelotubular
Qadhafist
quadruple bolt cutter
regional information
reichsbrucke
rescissorian
rigorously
route recorder
ruffneck
sharp bilge
smog front
smulovitz
soft-pitch
soft-shell clams
solitary carpel
sow the sand
specific combining ability
strained tomatoes
strikings-out
Suihua
sulphoxides
the economy
The rough and tumble
third-party transaction
Tractites
transplace
troopers
turkey stews
waur
weapon-training