时间:2018-12-15 作者:英语课 分类:VOA慢速英语2008年(五)月


英语课

Development Report - Three Water and Sanitation 1 Projects in India Win Online Search
The winners of a competition held by two groups, Global Water Challenge and Ashoka’s Changemakers will each get $5,000. Transcript 2 of radio broadcast:
25 May 2008


This is the VOA Special English Development Report.

A billion people live without a safe water supply. Two and a half billion, or more than forty percent of all people, have no place to use a safe toilet. Recently on the Internet there was a competition to look for creative local solutions to water and sanitation needs.

Two organizations, Ashoka’s Changemakers and Global Water Challenge, organized the worldwide search. Global Water Challenge is a coalition 3 of twenty-two groups working for change in water and sanitation.

Ashoka is a group for social entrepreneurs, people who look for creative solutions to social problems. Its Changemakers.net Web site is an online community where competitions are held. Anyone can vote or provide ideas and resources.

The search for water and sanitation projects received more than two hundred fifty proposals from fifty-four countries. Judges chose nine finalists in April. Then, visitors to the site voted for three winners. All three are from India. Each will receive five thousand dollars from Global Water Challenge.

Himanshu Parikh Consulting Engineers won for a sanitation project called Slum Networking. It involves looking for natural solutions like gravity-based, house-to-house water and sanitation connections in poor areas.

The project began in the cities of Indore, Baroda, Ahmedabad and Bhopal. Now the aim is to extend it to rural areas.

The Naandi Foundation won for a project for safe drinking water in two states, Andhra Pradesh and Punjab. Villagers get clean water at purification centers. Then they sell the bottled water within their communities for small amounts of money.

The third winner is a group leading a sanitation project in Maharashtra and Gujarat states. Swayam Shikshan Prayog works with local governments and women’s groups to change local behaviors and improve sanitation.

Tanvi Nagpal heads the water and sanitation program at Global Water Challenge. She says the Coca Cola Company has given one million dollars to expand several of the proposals in the competition.

This was the first time Global Water Challenge has been involved in an online search. Tanvi Nagpal says the organization may hold another competition in the coming years to look for other inventive ideas.

And that’s the VOA Special English Development Report, written by Jill Moss 4. Transcripts 5, MP3s and podcasts of our reports are at voaspecialenglish.com. I’m Steve Ember.



1 sanitation
n.公共卫生,环境卫生,卫生设备
  • The location is exceptionally poor,viewed from the sanitation point.从卫生角度来看,这个地段非常糟糕。
  • Many illnesses are the result,f inadequate sanitation.许多疾病都来源于不健全的卫生设施。
2 transcript
n.抄本,誊本,副本,肄业证书
  • A transcript of the tapes was presented as evidence in court.一份录音带的文字本作为证据被呈交法庭。
  • They wouldn't let me have a transcript of the interview.他们拒绝给我一份采访的文字整理稿。
3 coalition
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
4 moss
n.苔,藓,地衣
  • Moss grows on a rock.苔藓生在石头上。
  • He was found asleep on a pillow of leaves and moss.有人看见他枕着树叶和苔藓睡着了。
5 transcripts
n.抄本( transcript的名词复数 );转写本;文字本;副本
  • Like mRNA, both tRNA and rRNA are transcripts of chromosomal DNA. tRNA及rRNA同mRNA一样,都是染色体DNA的转录产物。 来自辞典例句
  • You can't take the transfer students'exam without your transcripts. 没有成绩证明书,你就不能参加转学考试。 来自辞典例句
标签: voa 慢速英语
学英语单词
a great lot
abdominal apoplexy
Adaplex
aesthetics of science
afion
almousser
am gereda (kallim)
amphitypy
antimilk
aphanipterous
approach rail
archenteron
aspergin
axial tooth profile
bactericidal rsys
bloodspots
booster club
bozman
certificate of itinerary
circulation of money
close-coupling approximation
contemplated route
cross nogging
dismiss from
double wheel crushing
east by north
electropradiology
embedded SCSI
ESS (electronic switching system)
ethylhexyl-p-methoxycinnamate
expansion period
finger guide for release
formalized model
fully inserted
Haydarābād
heavy duty gear
high radiohalogen leakage
high-dump box
homogeneity analysis
indicator light
inner thin albumen
insoluble bromide ratio
instruction execution phase
isatic acid
isobaric change
itemized schedule
Ivanic-Grad
jawrope
junk science
katano
Kohālūīen
library marketing
lipford
machine load
macrocephali
mauve-blue
mesh of finite element
miaskitic
middle peduncle
moscow (moskva)
NANBSAG
new simplicity
notif
optimization of microgram
over-compaction
oxygenising
panfundoscop
petasuses
photo-engravers
pilotage tariff
piston rod bottom nut
power reels
protistologies
Ritz-paschen series
roof extract ventilator
Rumex dentatus
scheduling processor
self supporting structure
siliconmanganese
sit still
skimmias
speckliness
st. mary of bethlehems
storm-door
stourly
strippings
Tauber's theorem
third generation system
tie-plato
tilting pass
torrejon de ardoz
treuhand
unicameral script
url-minder
value part
velitation
Vila Nova de Gaia
walker excavator
water ballast tank
werne
white cotton tape
winding interval