时间:2018-12-15 作者:英语课 分类:VOA慢速英语2008年(五)月


英语课

Development Report - Three Water and Sanitation 1 Projects in India Win Online Search
The winners of a competition held by two groups, Global Water Challenge and Ashoka’s Changemakers will each get $5,000. Transcript 2 of radio broadcast:
25 May 2008


This is the VOA Special English Development Report.

A billion people live without a safe water supply. Two and a half billion, or more than forty percent of all people, have no place to use a safe toilet. Recently on the Internet there was a competition to look for creative local solutions to water and sanitation needs.

Two organizations, Ashoka’s Changemakers and Global Water Challenge, organized the worldwide search. Global Water Challenge is a coalition 3 of twenty-two groups working for change in water and sanitation.

Ashoka is a group for social entrepreneurs, people who look for creative solutions to social problems. Its Changemakers.net Web site is an online community where competitions are held. Anyone can vote or provide ideas and resources.

The search for water and sanitation projects received more than two hundred fifty proposals from fifty-four countries. Judges chose nine finalists in April. Then, visitors to the site voted for three winners. All three are from India. Each will receive five thousand dollars from Global Water Challenge.

Himanshu Parikh Consulting Engineers won for a sanitation project called Slum Networking. It involves looking for natural solutions like gravity-based, house-to-house water and sanitation connections in poor areas.

The project began in the cities of Indore, Baroda, Ahmedabad and Bhopal. Now the aim is to extend it to rural areas.

The Naandi Foundation won for a project for safe drinking water in two states, Andhra Pradesh and Punjab. Villagers get clean water at purification centers. Then they sell the bottled water within their communities for small amounts of money.

The third winner is a group leading a sanitation project in Maharashtra and Gujarat states. Swayam Shikshan Prayog works with local governments and women’s groups to change local behaviors and improve sanitation.

Tanvi Nagpal heads the water and sanitation program at Global Water Challenge. She says the Coca Cola Company has given one million dollars to expand several of the proposals in the competition.

This was the first time Global Water Challenge has been involved in an online search. Tanvi Nagpal says the organization may hold another competition in the coming years to look for other inventive ideas.

And that’s the VOA Special English Development Report, written by Jill Moss 4. Transcripts 5, MP3s and podcasts of our reports are at voaspecialenglish.com. I’m Steve Ember.



1 sanitation
n.公共卫生,环境卫生,卫生设备
  • The location is exceptionally poor,viewed from the sanitation point.从卫生角度来看,这个地段非常糟糕。
  • Many illnesses are the result,f inadequate sanitation.许多疾病都来源于不健全的卫生设施。
2 transcript
n.抄本,誊本,副本,肄业证书
  • A transcript of the tapes was presented as evidence in court.一份录音带的文字本作为证据被呈交法庭。
  • They wouldn't let me have a transcript of the interview.他们拒绝给我一份采访的文字整理稿。
3 coalition
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
4 moss
n.苔,藓,地衣
  • Moss grows on a rock.苔藓生在石头上。
  • He was found asleep on a pillow of leaves and moss.有人看见他枕着树叶和苔藓睡着了。
5 transcripts
n.抄本( transcript的名词复数 );转写本;文字本;副本
  • Like mRNA, both tRNA and rRNA are transcripts of chromosomal DNA. tRNA及rRNA同mRNA一样,都是染色体DNA的转录产物。 来自辞典例句
  • You can't take the transfer students'exam without your transcripts. 没有成绩证明书,你就不能参加转学考试。 来自辞典例句
标签: voa 慢速英语
学英语单词
administrative units
air concentration meter
alkalimetry
alkyl hydrogen sulfate
Altesch Gl.
anticoagulant medications
apertureddise
Apterichtus
Aït Alou
battering gauge
be at sb's command
begay
beige shade
beryl cap
bioindustries
Bitrex
broken reeds
Brunella vulgaris L.
Brunhilde virus
Ciniselli's method
coaxial control station
coco(a)nut cream
connected category
Couesnon
counter-current chromatography
cyclocoelid
delphs
diabetic proliferative retinopathy
diversifolius
down-downs
effective support
electrocathode
electrochemical behavior
ellenberger
elutriation rate
Eta-jima
expedite report
eye lobe
fencer's mask
filberts
flatbed trailer
fortysomethings
gallottas
gather up
genome-wide
geothelphusa lutao
graphics package
h-display
have an eye for
human immunology
incohering
intercalary cycle
intrusive sheet
jury process
kinetic moment
knife lanyard
krunk
land drill
land-pebbles
Lilium catesbaei
long drawnout
lorka
Luchino Visconti
marquardt's method
mcgibbon
midlatitude atmosphere
multistreet
myo(sino)gen
net new issues
Nghia Hanh
nitrolignin
nutrient bioavailability
open sea aeroplane
overlengthen
pamaquine naphthoate
pentaungin
polyethylene (pe)
protonemata
Provastain
pseudoscopic imagery
pyrrolidine
quarantine berth
quasi-harmonic oscillation
radius of curvature of the earth
redemptress
rostrad
salute to the union
secure information
servicing hybrids
small house
steam-cylinder lubricator
Sufrexal
sympexia
the Chosen People.
throw oneself into the arms of into someone's arms
tooth spacing testing
topspin
trigger pacemaker
under-provisions
Vogelweide
water supply planning
wheel-hoe cultivator