时间:2018-12-15 作者:英语课 分类:VOA慢速英语2008年(三)月


英语课

Development Report - HIV and Life for Rural Women in South Africa
Amnesty International says those already infected face abuses, while others face a higher risk of becoming infected. Transcript 1 of radio broadcast:
23 March 2008


This is the VOA Special English Development Report.
 






A child looks on as she is fed by her mother during an AIDS march in South Africa. The Treatment Action Campaign organized the march in Cape 2 Town.




South Africa has the highest number of H.I.V. cases of any country in the world. An estimated five and a half million people are infected with the virus that causes AIDS. Fifty-five percent of them are women.

Last May, the cabinet of President Thabo Mbeki approved a five-year plan to guide efforts against AIDS in South Africa. For the plan to succeed, officials agreed that the nation had to deal with poverty, violence and discrimination facing women.

Now, a report from Amnesty International looks at the struggles of poor rural women living with H.I.V. in South Africa. The human rights group says the women face oppression and human rights abuses. And it says other women who feel socially and economically weak are at a higher risk of becoming infected with H.I.V.

Amnesty researcher Mary Rayner says rural women have little control in their relationships with men. Amnesty gathered statements from thirty-seven women in Mpumalanga and KwaZulu Natal 3 provinces. They said that sometimes, when they tried to ask their sexual partners to use protection, they might experience verbal aggression 4 or violence.

The report says many rural women with H.I.V. do not have enough money to travel to health centers for treatment. They might not even have enough money for food. Unemployment is a major problem.

Amnesty International released its report in London last week. Also in London, Scottish singer Annie Lennox promoted her new charity single called "Sing." The aim is to raise money for the Treatment Action Campaign, an H.I.V./AIDS organization in South Africa.

(MUSIC)

And that’s the VOA Special English Development Report, written by Jill Moss 5. To learn more about H.I.V. and AIDS, and for transcripts 6 and MP3s of our reports, go to voaspecialenglish.com. I’m Pat Bodner.



1 transcript
n.抄本,誊本,副本,肄业证书
  • A transcript of the tapes was presented as evidence in court.一份录音带的文字本作为证据被呈交法庭。
  • They wouldn't let me have a transcript of the interview.他们拒绝给我一份采访的文字整理稿。
2 cape
n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风
  • I long for a trip to the Cape of Good Hope.我渴望到好望角去旅行。
  • She was wearing a cape over her dress.她在外套上披着一件披肩。
3 natal
adj.出生的,先天的
  • Many music-lovers make pilgrimages to Mozart's natal place.很多爱好音乐的人去访问莫扎特的出生地。
  • Since natal day,characters possess the visual elements such as dots and strokes.文字从诞生开始便具有了点画这样的视觉元素。
4 aggression
n.进攻,侵略,侵犯,侵害
  • So long as we are firmly united, we need fear no aggression.只要我们紧密地团结,就不必惧怕外来侵略。
  • Her view is that aggression is part of human nature.她认为攻击性是人类本性的一部份。
5 moss
n.苔,藓,地衣
  • Moss grows on a rock.苔藓生在石头上。
  • He was found asleep on a pillow of leaves and moss.有人看见他枕着树叶和苔藓睡着了。
6 transcripts
n.抄本( transcript的名词复数 );转写本;文字本;副本
  • Like mRNA, both tRNA and rRNA are transcripts of chromosomal DNA. tRNA及rRNA同mRNA一样,都是染色体DNA的转录产物。 来自辞典例句
  • You can't take the transfer students'exam without your transcripts. 没有成绩证明书,你就不能参加转学考试。 来自辞典例句
标签: voa 慢速英语
学英语单词
4-chloro-2-butynyl-meta-chlorocarbanilate
a box and needle
amin
amorphiapomict
anagen alopecia due to thallium poisoning
annular-return wind tunnel
antidrop
Archistomatina
arm circumference
arterial bypass
ascents
be fitted for
breakpoint chlorination
butaprenes
Byzantine Church
carapids
carbon
clonie
commercial ship
common diligence
condensed liquid
cortex cereis
court-appointed
crank caller
cumidine
curtailments
Dewebbing
disk finishing machine
dislocation theory of slip
dredge sth up
Dupplin Moor, Battle of
ear-to-row test
effective pay rate
electric blower single-phase
extension field
fill in
foam-like
Fuliu (K7)
genus genettas
gibbous
grasp-all
great calamity
health-and-beauty
high selector switch
hyperchloraemic
hyphenation dictionary
inference speed
jeu d'esprit
liquidation after complete realization of assets
long-night plant
Lota lota
medical aesthetic outlook
methane gas
micro-analytical balance
mineral green
monomer anisotropy
moulding micanite
multibanking system
mxico
nanoflare
Neiman Marcus
nickel-cadmiums
nihill
non-linear breakeven model
numerically controlled measuring machine
Olea neriifolia
open return bend
overstrown
phonetic coding
pie-still heater
plantar extensor response
ponazuril
position compensation
quadrupole focussing lens
quilombo
remingle
rifle bar
Sea killer
short-period test
sowper
Sparagin
spiral tracheide
ST_trials-and-court-cases_law-courts
stock option market
streptotheca indica
strong drink
tactical evasion
tappet machine
tejon
tenuitegillate
total indicator reding
trimethoxyamphetamine
tungsten cathode
twice a week
unemployment reserve
Upleta
vector-valued criteria
veronica mars
volatility test
wagon-headed dormer
wet out
zero-expansion glass