时间:2018-12-15 作者:英语课 分类:美联社新闻一分钟2008年(七)月


英语课

1.Hurricane Dolly has reached shore near South Padre Island in Texas. The storm has forced thousands of people into shelters on both sides of the Texas-Mexico border. As it headed inland, Dolly weakened slightly to a Category 1 storm with top winds near 95 miles per hour.


2.Barack Obama says it's in Israel's best interest to reach a lasting 1 peace with the Palestinians. Obama is trying to allay 2 doubts about his support for Israel saying he has an unshakable commitment to Israel's security.


3.Microsoft founder 3 Bill Gates and New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg are pooling 375 million dollars of their money into a global effort to cut smoking. The new effort will target developing countries where tobacco use is highest. The money will support projects that increase tobacco taxes, help smokers 4 quit and protect nonsmokers from smoke exposure.


4.State police in Rhode Island say they arrested a man whose blood alcohol level was 0. 491 percent. That's the highest ever in the state for someone who wasn't dead. The 34-year-old was taken to a hospital for detox and was later arraigned 6.


WORDS IN THE NEWS


1.Category 1 storm


Category 1 storms usually cause no significant damage to building structures; however, they can tip over unanchored mobile homes, as well as uproot 7 or snap trees. Poorly attached roof shingles 8 or tiles can blow off. Also, they produce some coastal 9 flooding, as well as minor 10 pier 11 damage.


Examples of storms of this intensity 12 include: Hurricane Alice (1954), Danny (1985), Jerry (1989), Ismael (1995), Gaston (2004), Humberto (2007) and, Dolly (2008) .


2.allay [transitive]v.
allay (somebody's) fear/concern/suspicion etc
to make someone feel less afraid, worried etc


3.pool [transitive]v.
to combine your money, ideas, skills etc with those of other people so that you can all use them


4.quit [intransitive and transitive]v.
especially American English to stop doing something, especially something that is bad or annoying [give up]


5.smoke exposure=exposure to smoke
exposure [uncountable]n.
when someone is in a situation where they are not protected from something dangerous or unpleasant
exposure to sth


6.detox [uncountable]n.
informal special treatment to help people stop drinking alcohol or taking drugs [= rehab]


7.arraign 5 [transitive]v.
law to make someone come to court to hear what their crime is
arraign somebody on something





1 lasting
adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持
  • The lasting war debased the value of the dollar.持久的战争使美元贬值。
  • We hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles.我们希望这些纠纷能获得永久的解决。
2 allay
v.消除,减轻(恐惧、怀疑等)
  • The police tried to allay her fears but failed.警察力图减轻她的恐惧,但是没有收到什么效果。
  • They are trying to allay public fears about the spread of the disease.他们正竭力减轻公众对这种疾病传播的恐惧。
3 Founder
n.创始者,缔造者
  • He was extolled as the founder of their Florentine school.他被称颂为佛罗伦萨画派的鼻祖。
  • According to the old tradition,Romulus was the founder of Rome.按照古老的传说,罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。
4 smokers
吸烟者( smoker的名词复数 )
  • Many smokers who are chemically addicted to nicotine cannot cut down easily. 许多有尼古丁瘾的抽烟人不容易把烟戒掉。
  • Chain smokers don't care about the dangers of smoking. 烟鬼似乎不在乎吸烟带来的种种危害。
5 arraign
v.提讯;控告
  • She was arraigned today on charges of assault and kidnapping.她今天因被控人身侵犯和绑架而受到提审。
  • He was arraigned for criminally abetting a traitor.他因怂恿他人叛国而受到传讯。
6 arraigned
v.告发( arraign的过去式和过去分词 );控告;传讯;指责
  • He was arraigned for murder. 他因谋杀罪而被提讯。
  • She was arraigned for high treason. 她被控叛国罪。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
7 uproot
v.连根拔起,拔除;根除,灭绝;赶出家园,被迫移开
  • The family decided to uproot themselves and emigrate to Australia.他们全家决定离开故土,移居澳大利亚。
  • The trunk of an elephant is powerful enough to uproot trees.大象的长鼻强壮得足以将树木连根拔起。
8 shingles
n.带状疱疹;(布满海边的)小圆石( shingle的名词复数 );屋顶板;木瓦(板);墙面板
  • Shingles are often dipped in creosote. 屋顶板常浸涂木焦油。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • The roofs had shingles missing. 一些屋顶板不见了。 来自辞典例句
9 coastal
adj.海岸的,沿海的,沿岸的
  • The ocean waves are slowly eating away the coastal rocks.大海的波浪慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。
  • This country will fortify the coastal areas.该国将加强沿海地区的防御。
10 minor
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
11 pier
n.码头;桥墩,桥柱;[建]窗间壁,支柱
  • The pier of the bridge has been so badly damaged that experts worry it is unable to bear weight.这座桥的桥桩破损厉害,专家担心它已不能负重。
  • The ship was making towards the pier.船正驶向码头。
12 intensity
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度
  • I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue.我没有意识到这一问题能引起群情激奋。
  • The strike is growing in intensity.罢工日益加剧。