时间:2018-12-15 作者:英语课 分类:新东方现代文背诵篇章


英语课

For the last 82years, Sweden's Nobel Academy has decided 1 who will receive the Nobel Prize in Literature, thereby 2 determining who will be elevated from the great and the near great to the immortal 3. But today the Academy is coming under heavy criticism both from the without and from within. Critics contend that the selection of the winners often has less to do with true writing ability than with the peculiar 4 internal politics of the Academy and of Sweden itself. According to Ingmar Bjorksten , the cultural editor for one of the country's two major newspapers, the prize continues to represent "what people call a very Swedish exercise: reflecting Swedish tastes."


The Academy has defended itself against such charges of provincialism in its selection by asserting that its physical distance from the great literary capitals of the world actually serves to protect the Academy from outside influences. This may well be true, but critics respond that this very distance may also be responsible for the Academy's inability to perceive accurately 5 authentic 6 trends in the literary world.


Regardless of concerns over the selection process, however, it seems that the prize will continue to survive both as an indicator 7 of the literature that we most highly praise, and as an elusive 8 goal that writers seek. If for no other reason, the prize will continue to be desirable for the financial rewards that accompany it; not only is the cash prize itself considerable, but it also dramatically increases sales of an author's books.



1 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
2 thereby
adv.因此,从而
  • I have never been to that city,,ereby I don't know much about it.我从未去过那座城市,因此对它不怎么熟悉。
  • He became a British citizen,thereby gaining the right to vote.他成了英国公民,因而得到了投票权。
3 immortal
adj.不朽的;永生的,不死的;神的
  • The wild cocoa tree is effectively immortal.野生可可树实际上是不会死的。
  • The heroes of the people are immortal!人民英雄永垂不朽!
4 peculiar
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
  • He walks in a peculiar fashion.他走路的样子很奇特。
  • He looked at me with a very peculiar expression.他用一种很奇怪的表情看着我。
5 accurately
adv.准确地,精确地
  • It is hard to hit the ball accurately.准确地击中球很难。
  • Now scientists can forecast the weather accurately.现在科学家们能准确地预报天气。
6 authentic
a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的
  • This is an authentic news report. We can depend on it. 这是篇可靠的新闻报道, 我们相信它。
  • Autumn is also the authentic season of renewal. 秋天才是真正的除旧布新的季节。
7 indicator
n.指标;指示物,指示者;指示器
  • Gold prices are often seen as an indicator of inflation.黃金价格常常被看作是通货膨胀的指标。
  • His left-hand indicator is flashing.他左手边的转向灯正在闪亮。
8 elusive
adj.难以表达(捉摸)的;令人困惑的;逃避的
  • Try to catch the elusive charm of the original in translation.翻译时设法把握住原文中难以捉摸的风韵。
  • Interpol have searched all the corners of the earth for the elusive hijackers.国际刑警组织已在世界各地搜查在逃的飞机劫持者。
学英语单词
'Abd al Kūrī
accepted bank
active particles
aesthetic cost
AID Credit
airboats
Al Warī'ah
area attribute
ARPANET operation
ascending colon
astronaut work rest schedule
axial flow steam turbine
axial symmetric(al) flow
Babuyan Sea
backward signal
beef grade
beginning of life
Belgentier
borocitrate
brasseur
brucelliasis
Certificate Authority
concessions under tax treaties
concrete jacket
cooptions
default for missing parameter
Deprenalin
diffusion circle
dig in
dompting
Dragons' Den
dropwell
Dvorets
dynamic allotropy
educated at
effective bit rate
effy
ejidal
electric blasting circuit
end of text transmission control character
European skippers
ex-partners
father plant
fatty cardiopathy
fictitious blockade
fresh-water cask
fretage
gap-lappers
glandulae paraurethrales
hand hole plate
have been in the sun
hectacre
helically coiled plain tubes
japanese bromes
jusculum
Kaba-san
keep sth intact
laue effect
lead fluoborate
luminance delay
macrobipyramid
masterbatching
meridian altitude above pole
mitry
mouse-ear
nces
nebuchandnezzar
oating
obligatory aspect
parallel texturing
pc-x
pearlescence
Petriu
Police Constable
portulaca grandifloras
pricklier-liest
programmable read-only memories mask processing
pulse repetition time
R. M. R.
remuneration for assistance and salvage
Sartosona
saturation charge
schem.
Schwing metal
sergeantcy
slope limit for cultivation
Sommen
stannous iodide
state judicial organs
steam locomotive boiler washout repair
storage allocation statement
store in
subcostalgia
TADL
teazel
telefaxing
times-three register
Trikeraia hookeri
unthwarted
verrill
woodworking machinery