GRE写作素材汇总
英语课
一、教育类
1 教育的目的和作用:Transmitting democratic values; create equality of opportunity; preparing new generations of citizens in society.
2 教育之生活技能:Logical thinking; analysis; creative problem solving; synthesis; oral communication; writing communication; interpersonal; leadership
3 道德教育:Honesty; fairness; self-discipline; fidelity 1 to task, friends and family; personal responsibility; love of a country; belief in the principles of liberty; equality and freedom to practice one's faith
4 人文教育:an ability to synthesize and relate; to weigh cause and effect; to see events in perspective; how to read, write and think; speak intelligently; get along with others; conceptualize problems
二、科技类
1 坏处:automobile 2 exhausts, pesticides 3 such as DDT threaten the food chain, mineral wastes pollute reservoirs of groundwater
2 好处:telecomuniting: because of the side effect relatively 4 inferior, improve productivity, develop quantity management, reduce labor 5 resourcefulness
3 双面性:as medicine both have side effect; however, people could not reject to receive them with more benefits
三、竞争类
1 竞争的好处:in business: 电脑更先进,通讯更发达,价格更低;其他:挑战人类极限,促进学习,使社会民主
2 合作的好处:例子如篮球,建筑,修路;坏处:失去竞争;过度:合作垄??政府operate以免失去competition
3 合作竞争:co-opetition, a combination of cooperation and competition, is the delicate balance of cooperation and competition.
四、社会问题
1 贫穷:由产于物产见得conflict,class discrimination and unequal opportunities, the social welfare system and affirmative action.
2 种族歧视:power and wealth 分不均造成的:个人自由,公民自由,权威的滥用;经济机会,社会活动,文盲,失业,无家可归,疾病。种族纯优化,种族隔离,制度不平等
3 反社会问题:犯罪,暴力,drugs, criminal justice system, 家庭不稳定,家庭暴力,学业不好,媒体影响,离婚
4 性别歧视:工作地方,职业,工资,教育
5 医疗健康问题:器官移植,基因治疗,安乐死化学潜在的危害、治病,消除饥饿
6 能源问题:污染—health risks, acid rain ,global warming, renewable
五、政治类
1 目的:产生,保持,扩大wealth, prosperity influence
2 道德与政治的异同:similarity: regulate or direct human behavior, 程度不同二者界限模糊,取决于社会矛盾,政治目标,道德可以政治化,政治可以道德化
1 fidelity
n.忠诚,忠实;精确
- There is nothing like a dog's fidelity.没有什么能比得上狗的忠诚。
- His fidelity and industry brought him speedy promotion.他的尽职及勤奋使他很快地得到晋升。
2 automobile
n.汽车,机动车
- He is repairing the brake lever of an automobile.他正在修理汽车的刹车杆。
- The automobile slowed down to go around the curves in the road.汽车在路上转弯时放慢了速度。
3 pesticides
n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
- vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
- There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 relatively
adv.比较...地,相对地
- The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
- The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
标签:
GRE