时间:2018-12-10 作者:英语课 分类:《新东方 [爵以词雄] 词汇》刘一男


英语课








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第一段 英语单词常用前缀串讲  1

英文单词和汉字的异同:

同:都有词根(汉字叫做部首)

异:英文比汉字多了表示词性的后缀。

结论:前后缀不能跨越。

(全文字字幕,黑体字部分要求着重表示)

共:com-(还有con/cor/col的版本),per-(具体指:“每一个”或者“一直”的意思);



 

举例:

compose 组成,构成(com-共同,pose-摆放,往共同的地方摆放——组成、构成)  

      比较:pose (put-pose) close  nose 

      举例:deposit(de-底下 pose-放 it-名词后缀)

      com-come       

de-底下 (汉语:低头 底下 传递 弟弟 )



分:dis-(常指一分为多),se-(常指一分为二); 

举例:

display 展览,陈列(dis-分着,play-播放、展示,分着展示——展览,陈列)   

separate 分开(se-分,par=pair-一对、一双,ate-动词后缀——把一对儿分开——分



开,隔离)



前:pre-(在…之前),pro-(往…前);

举例:

preface封面(pre-前,face-脸、面,在前面的脸——封面)  

progress前进,进步(pro-往前,gress-前进,往前前进——前进,进步)



上:sur-(超,过);

举例: 

surpass 超过,超越(sur-超,pass过——超过、超越)  

    sur来自super





学英语单词
a heavy/fat purse
Accounting Standards Board
advection effluent
Aggadoth
aluminum-tin bearings
angular diameter distance
antapology
babuina
baccharine
Ban Pak Bong
Bielitz
bit-wise exclusive or
bsm
cable address
Ceprozil
chinotoxine
cloyless
cream beater
decrease of frequency
digitoxin
Djambi
double nebula
drilling water
dynamic transaction backout
envisager
equivalent deflection
execrator
explicit route
feigens
fore ground
foregame
friedelite
fuzziness
gas bacillus
glycerylphosphatide
Gordon's sign
hand-wound
heavy cap
Hydroxynaphthalenes
imidazolidyl
infective pleurisy
inherent right
irrigable culture
lappishes
Late Precambrian Era
legislative-branch
lingular branch
Liwa', Wādī
lixin
liza macrolepis
loop haulageway
Ludowici
maik
mini app
mobile belt conveyor
multi effect
oligomerics
p.t.s.
partial CAV
Pernambuco Seamounts
pervert the course of justice
photoelectron
preppers
principal machine
protoplast regeneration
prototyping method
quick response transducer
radiation induced shrinkage
radices zedoariae
ralph vaughan williamss
rayguns
rectangular net
regaler
removable orificed fuel support
Satone
saved games
scolopendrium
secondary paticle
select alternatives
special purpose lighter
sperm-blossoms
sphaerocerid
stretch out a helping hand
surface-hardening treatment
surrejoins
symmetric treatment
Taejon
Tatarstan, Respublika
theory of strength
thermostat spting
Thionicid
time division duplexing
to fiddle with
trade-cycle theories
Triplochiton
U. N. G. A.
uniform absolute continuity
variable-speeds
voltage balance relay
wailsome
we're
white trashes