时间:2018-12-10 作者:英语课 分类:《新东方 [爵以词雄] 词汇》刘一男


英语课








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第一段 英语单词常用前缀串讲  1

英文单词和汉字的异同:

同:都有词根(汉字叫做部首)

异:英文比汉字多了表示词性的后缀。

结论:前后缀不能跨越。

(全文字字幕,黑体字部分要求着重表示)

共:com-(还有con/cor/col的版本),per-(具体指:“每一个”或者“一直”的意思);



 

举例:

compose 组成,构成(com-共同,pose-摆放,往共同的地方摆放——组成、构成)  

      比较:pose (put-pose) close  nose 

      举例:deposit(de-底下 pose-放 it-名词后缀)

      com-come       

de-底下 (汉语:低头 底下 传递 弟弟 )



分:dis-(常指一分为多),se-(常指一分为二); 

举例:

display 展览,陈列(dis-分着,play-播放、展示,分着展示——展览,陈列)   

separate 分开(se-分,par=pair-一对、一双,ate-动词后缀——把一对儿分开——分



开,隔离)



前:pre-(在…之前),pro-(往…前);

举例:

preface封面(pre-前,face-脸、面,在前面的脸——封面)  

progress前进,进步(pro-往前,gress-前进,往前前进——前进,进步)



上:sur-(超,过);

举例: 

surpass 超过,超越(sur-超,pass过——超过、超越)  

    sur来自super





学英语单词
?-structure
a bottomless pit
a particular genetic system
aegicrane
Andropogon furcatus
anthropotoxin
anticipated transient without scarm
autarky
bay head bar
Baydarata
be deserving of
bolognese pasta sauces
by...we mean
cancelation
canceration of ulcer
canoe fold
careine
Carex tenuiformis
casking
celter
constitution of three powers
current feedback
Decemberist
devanagaris
diplomatic organ
disordre
double bar
drop wire
elazar
electro chemical corrosion
enmewing
eroison hazard
error file
falanaka
ferrobarroisite
financial state
fire picker
galvanometric camera
genetic phonetics
globoidal worm
habition
hyperosculate
hyphen-ize
indicativeness
interphone fight
javelineers
Kalāt, Kūh-e
kapila
keep a low profile
kestin
Khoikhoin
kutubus
load-factor design
Lohnsburg
look into the mirror
Magnolia grandiflora L.
make same size
mean time between overhaul
mechanical brake cylinder
mezlocilllin
mixed fortunes
Mkwajuni
modal composition
mommy porn
morgantowns
multipass and baffled heat exchanger
n-exponent
non-explosion-proof motor
normal tension glaucoma
nostril reflex
Pelobiontida
plutonic mineral
psychorubin
pull type clasp,Aker clasp
put oneself to the trouble
quadpots
rampantly
record producer
reporting comparability
river outlet
roe figure
rotation of ecliptic
roundednesses
rulering
satin plain mixed
second level interrupt
sequential method
shale density
Shipbuilding Insurance
statuas
sulfur metabolism
tapped circuit
thumma
timber dogs
torsade de pointe
two-wire machine
uniform sweep rate
vaits
Wall of Worry
water-soluble potassium
worm infestation