时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2016年(一月)


英语课

Merkel Under Pressure After Migrant Influx 1 难民涌入给默克尔带来压力


BERLIN—


German Chancellor 2 Angela Merkel is facing mounting political pressure over the number of migrants arriving in her country — with regional authorities demanding that Berlin provide more resources to cope with the crisis.


More than 1.1 million migrants are being resettled across Germany. At a meeting Thursday with Chancellor Merkel, the leaders of Germany’s 16 federal states demanded a doubling of financial aid and support for housing and schools. Hannelore Kraft is president of the North Rhine-Westphalia region.


"I and other regional leaders cannot see any great progress against the mountain of asylum 3 applications, which continues to grow," said Kraft. "German citizens are worried, partly because we don’t really know who is here."


On Thursday, Chancellor Merkel struck a deal with her governing coalition 4 partners that would facilitate deportations and restrict the rights of migrants to bring their families to Germany.


"The government wants those with the prospect 5 of remaining to be integrated, but those who have no prospect of remaining should return," said Merkel.


Germany anticipates the migrant influx could cost the state an extra $3.7 billion in extra social benefits during 2016. It’s hoped German language classes will speed the migrants' entry into the labor 6 market and cut the benefits bill.


It’s uncertain there’ll be enough jobs, says the head of integration 7 for the Berlin regional senate, Andreas Germershausen.


“There is some capacity that can be absorbed," said Germershausen. "There is also a need for specific fields of the labor market. However, on the lower end of the labor market, there is, of course, the danger of competition."


German lawmakers fear a second wave of migrants as family members attempt to join those already in Germany. Figures from the United Nations show a sharp increase in the number of women and children arriving on Europe’s shores in 2016.



1 influx
n.流入,注入
  • The country simply cannot absorb this influx of refugees.这个国家实在不能接纳这么多涌入的难民。
  • Textile workers favoured protection because they feared an influx of cheap cloth.纺织工人拥护贸易保护措施,因为他们担心涌入廉价纺织品。
2 chancellor
n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)总理;大学校长
  • They submitted their reports to the Chancellor yesterday.他们昨天向财政大臣递交了报告。
  • He was regarded as the most successful Chancellor of modern times.他被认为是现代最成功的财政大臣。
3 asylum
n.避难所,庇护所,避难
  • The people ask for political asylum.人们请求政治避难。
  • Having sought asylum in the West for many years,they were eventually granted it.他们最终获得了在西方寻求多年的避难权。
4 coalition
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
5 prospect
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
6 labor
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
7 integration
n.一体化,联合,结合
  • We are working to bring about closer political integration in the EU.我们正在努力实现欧盟內部更加紧密的政治一体化。
  • This was the greatest event in the annals of European integration.这是欧洲统一史上最重大的事件。
学英语单词
american martens
apprentice lawyer
asperagine
averievite
baccari
bassanio
bee martin
Bernsdorf
bruckner
bulging lathe
Carlos the Jackal
cattlebreeding
Chesepian
continuously differentiable for n-times
cortico-visceral
deceleration relay
depreciation charge
Dirac form factor
dolni chiflik
drawnback provisions
ductuli aberrans superior
ectoplacental cavity
eddy-velocity component
enamel neonatal line
end-of-word
Ethernet Media Driver
extensive margin
fair name
final utility theory of value
fracturing equipment
fritwares
FT-AM
fuel rail pressure regulator
gets with the program
greest
gutherine
hand eye machine
Hanzan
hard-worked
HARPAGIFERIDAE
Harpic
heavy-gauge roofing sheet
helix heater
hemigaleus microstoma
heptenes
hernus
hydroxyacetic acids
indicator for the information society
interfund transfer
intermediate polar
join the colours
kroller-muller
l-histidines
lamellar vector
ledebourii
logom achy
longn
Luffa cylindrica Roem.
macroeconometric models
maxtar
mercury dialkyl
micro computer program library
microsocial
mixed water gas
moulding-plane
Munsell hue
nativities
necrodermatitis
nourishing liver and kidney
oculister
okawa
on the tip of their tongue
paddick
Pedicularis filiculiformis
petromastoid
picture archiving and communication system
problemsolvers
radio-interference suppressor
rangings
re route
relative azimuth
reverses
seat layout
secondary aldosteronism
sense of place
sharples (super)centrifuge
sifting test
simple mastectomies
single timing axis
sliding finger
soft pork
soil fauna
sprue
steerforth
suburbanised
tears into
tiger-cat
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unfamiliarities
unspurious
villatic
waterproof grease