时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2016年(一月)


英语课

Merkel Under Pressure After Migrant Influx 1 难民涌入给默克尔带来压力


BERLIN—


German Chancellor 2 Angela Merkel is facing mounting political pressure over the number of migrants arriving in her country — with regional authorities demanding that Berlin provide more resources to cope with the crisis.


More than 1.1 million migrants are being resettled across Germany. At a meeting Thursday with Chancellor Merkel, the leaders of Germany’s 16 federal states demanded a doubling of financial aid and support for housing and schools. Hannelore Kraft is president of the North Rhine-Westphalia region.


"I and other regional leaders cannot see any great progress against the mountain of asylum 3 applications, which continues to grow," said Kraft. "German citizens are worried, partly because we don’t really know who is here."


On Thursday, Chancellor Merkel struck a deal with her governing coalition 4 partners that would facilitate deportations and restrict the rights of migrants to bring their families to Germany.


"The government wants those with the prospect 5 of remaining to be integrated, but those who have no prospect of remaining should return," said Merkel.


Germany anticipates the migrant influx could cost the state an extra $3.7 billion in extra social benefits during 2016. It’s hoped German language classes will speed the migrants' entry into the labor 6 market and cut the benefits bill.


It’s uncertain there’ll be enough jobs, says the head of integration 7 for the Berlin regional senate, Andreas Germershausen.


“There is some capacity that can be absorbed," said Germershausen. "There is also a need for specific fields of the labor market. However, on the lower end of the labor market, there is, of course, the danger of competition."


German lawmakers fear a second wave of migrants as family members attempt to join those already in Germany. Figures from the United Nations show a sharp increase in the number of women and children arriving on Europe’s shores in 2016.



1 influx
n.流入,注入
  • The country simply cannot absorb this influx of refugees.这个国家实在不能接纳这么多涌入的难民。
  • Textile workers favoured protection because they feared an influx of cheap cloth.纺织工人拥护贸易保护措施,因为他们担心涌入廉价纺织品。
2 chancellor
n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)总理;大学校长
  • They submitted their reports to the Chancellor yesterday.他们昨天向财政大臣递交了报告。
  • He was regarded as the most successful Chancellor of modern times.他被认为是现代最成功的财政大臣。
3 asylum
n.避难所,庇护所,避难
  • The people ask for political asylum.人们请求政治避难。
  • Having sought asylum in the West for many years,they were eventually granted it.他们最终获得了在西方寻求多年的避难权。
4 coalition
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
5 prospect
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
6 labor
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
7 integration
n.一体化,联合,结合
  • We are working to bring about closer political integration in the EU.我们正在努力实现欧盟內部更加紧密的政治一体化。
  • This was the greatest event in the annals of European integration.这是欧洲统一史上最重大的事件。
学英语单词
Abbott Lawrence Lowell
address queue
Afro-asians
Alford loop
allysines
anaeroic digestor
anna wyman dance theatre
architectural drafting
arcuate tectonic belt
Ashley R.
asseller
assign to object
augaptilids
belowstairs
between the upper and lower millstones
breaking hyphen
call somebody back
Chakwenga
checkout stand
cheveuxes
cockmatch
coloreds
colposcopists
condensation reactions
congenital methemoglobinemia
continuous cross bonding
crossed slot coupler
epidemian
erythrodextrins
Eunotiaceae
extensional
film blanket
Fremy's salt
Gaertner tonometer
Goldwaterism
gotwals
highly doped
hogle
hypercoffee
hyperkalaemia
i-bunden
impolitical
in my estimation
infrared beam riding
instinctualize
internal connecting link
Karell diet
lignols
lumborum
magnetic-pulse
mechanical analogue computer
meristically
novus homo
nucleases
objurations
One sun
out of the world
output spectrum
overknowing
palladium gold
payload weight distribution
policy condition
portfolio balance
position independent input
potential stock
projectible
quassiod
radical treatment of hydrocele testis
radiological assistance plan
rascal
reimbursable expenditure
Rh antiserum
Richardia scabra
robert penn warrens
Saturnians
sealedin
searchin
security server
self-empowerings
sheet steel straightening unit
ship's time
single cotton-covered
skaer
steam-vac
stellar luminosity
stratified thallus
styrene-butadiene latex
submarine countermeasure
tetrabromo-ethylene
to schedule
towing power
TraYp
tubal uterine implantation
turkey cocks
twenty-six
urezigenin
usurous
vandiviers
vischers
weather anomaly
withdrawal of classification