时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2016年(一月)


英语课

Merkel Under Pressure After Migrant Influx 1 难民涌入给默克尔带来压力


BERLIN—


German Chancellor 2 Angela Merkel is facing mounting political pressure over the number of migrants arriving in her country — with regional authorities demanding that Berlin provide more resources to cope with the crisis.


More than 1.1 million migrants are being resettled across Germany. At a meeting Thursday with Chancellor Merkel, the leaders of Germany’s 16 federal states demanded a doubling of financial aid and support for housing and schools. Hannelore Kraft is president of the North Rhine-Westphalia region.


"I and other regional leaders cannot see any great progress against the mountain of asylum 3 applications, which continues to grow," said Kraft. "German citizens are worried, partly because we don’t really know who is here."


On Thursday, Chancellor Merkel struck a deal with her governing coalition 4 partners that would facilitate deportations and restrict the rights of migrants to bring their families to Germany.


"The government wants those with the prospect 5 of remaining to be integrated, but those who have no prospect of remaining should return," said Merkel.


Germany anticipates the migrant influx could cost the state an extra $3.7 billion in extra social benefits during 2016. It’s hoped German language classes will speed the migrants' entry into the labor 6 market and cut the benefits bill.


It’s uncertain there’ll be enough jobs, says the head of integration 7 for the Berlin regional senate, Andreas Germershausen.


“There is some capacity that can be absorbed," said Germershausen. "There is also a need for specific fields of the labor market. However, on the lower end of the labor market, there is, of course, the danger of competition."


German lawmakers fear a second wave of migrants as family members attempt to join those already in Germany. Figures from the United Nations show a sharp increase in the number of women and children arriving on Europe’s shores in 2016.



1 influx
n.流入,注入
  • The country simply cannot absorb this influx of refugees.这个国家实在不能接纳这么多涌入的难民。
  • Textile workers favoured protection because they feared an influx of cheap cloth.纺织工人拥护贸易保护措施,因为他们担心涌入廉价纺织品。
2 chancellor
n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)总理;大学校长
  • They submitted their reports to the Chancellor yesterday.他们昨天向财政大臣递交了报告。
  • He was regarded as the most successful Chancellor of modern times.他被认为是现代最成功的财政大臣。
3 asylum
n.避难所,庇护所,避难
  • The people ask for political asylum.人们请求政治避难。
  • Having sought asylum in the West for many years,they were eventually granted it.他们最终获得了在西方寻求多年的避难权。
4 coalition
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
5 prospect
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
6 labor
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
7 integration
n.一体化,联合,结合
  • We are working to bring about closer political integration in the EU.我们正在努力实现欧盟內部更加紧密的政治一体化。
  • This was the greatest event in the annals of European integration.这是欧洲统一史上最重大的事件。
学英语单词
3-d modeling
9-phenylanthracene
abdominal splint rib (or abdominal rib)
affine group
agentive nominalization
all here
Anagalidae
Anemone scabriuscula
antipolemist
apple puree
awoman
babuscio
bayonet fastening
betaine hydrochloride
block loading
Bunguran
careerwomen
Carex atrofuscoides
cashed up
commutator grinder
complex programmable logic device
contactiveness
corresponding lines
Counter-CounterMeasures(CCM)
Cubatao
cumulonimbus (cb)
darwinol
Delphinium trifoliolatum
Dendranthema glabriusculum
dimensionless response
dubitsky
echoophthalmograph
economic geographical location
Egyptian Arabic
embreyite
enamel cell
Enders, John F(ranklin)
endoenthalpic
error counting
export-leds
forward induction
fox-hunting
fusiblest
galathea b. (south b.)
gap between revenues and expenditures
glass laser
ground electronic system
harsh butter
hasani
hiatal hernia repair
himalayan mutant
humenitary
ice-making machine
in nature of
indianapoli
infant deathrate
infective atrophic laryngitis
into one's own hands
kanat
Long I.
long range accuracy system
management information science
margo dorsalis
mineral acid poisoning
money-financed
Mulga Park
nijs
of sorts
Otto Jespersen
platelayer
platinum-wire ring
position ametropia
preform electrode
private procurement
protiston
put sb to trial
quasi-parahermitian
recalcitrating
religionlike
retained data
retributivists
rinmanite
roping horse
rusted out
samaha
Santos Dumont, Aeroporto
scarleting
schlegelella aquatica
sevr
side-to-side baffles
sinchai
slab-column structure
sorrow-stricken
spetows
spike deflection control
tell it to the horse marines
ultra-competitive
wagon loading elevator
wakes
water problems
wtfb