时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2016年(一月)


英语课

First-Time Homebuyers Find Affordable 1 Units in Kenya


NAIROBI, KENYA—


A 2011 World Bank survey found that only about one-tenth of Kenya's population earned enough to support a mortgage. However, that situation may be changing, with more affordable apartment units on the outskirts 2 of Nairobi selling out even before the start of construction.


Anthony Wamburu, a 35-year-old technology enthusiast 3, is in the market for his first property.


Wamburu has been saving for a while now, and has his eye on an apartment — valued at $50,000 — in Kenya's capital, Nairobi. The units are dubbed 4 "starter homes" by Suraya properties, the firm behind the venture.


"They are not very expensive for somebody like me who is looking to start a family quite soon,” he said. “And also I like the way it comes with different benefits. It comes with a gym. It also comes with a swimming pool, so I would not have to get gym membership somewhere else. So a starter home would be quite perfect for me."


Begun four years ago, Suraya Properties has built starter homes in the Kenyan capital and its outskirts with a view toward tapping into the low- and middle-income market. Most of their units range between $10,000 and $80,000.


Unexpected buyers


The company was started to supply affordable homes to first-time home buyers, said CEO Peter Muraya, but a market was uncovered that he had not anticipated. 


"Surprisingly, we have found that there's a lot of people heading to retirement 5 who have looked at it differently and they are thinking, 'We [were] going to maybe the countryside retirement home' but they want a place in town where they can be coming and where it's their own," Muraya said.


The new apartment complexes in Thika and Syokimau are still under construction, but already are sold out.


Still, homeownership remains 6 beyond the reach of most Kenyans. The Mortgage Company, a Kenyan real estate firm, estimates that only a fifth of Kenyans can afford a home priced at $10,000. 


Part of the problem is the high interest rates charged by Kenyan banks.


"You're talking about borrowing at [rates of] eighteen, nineteen, twenty and even in some cases higher than that,” said economic analyst 7 Aly Khan Satchu. “It's very expensive to borrow money from the bank and until we see significantly lower rates, I think we'll continue to see poor mortgage penetration 8 because it's just too expensive."


Another real estate company, Hass Consult, says only 30,000 Kenyans hold mortgages, a tiny fraction of the country's 42 million people.



1 affordable
adj.支付得起的,不太昂贵的
  • The rent for the four-roomed house is affordable.四居室房屋的房租付得起。
  • There are few affordable apartments in big cities.在大城市中没有几所公寓是便宜的。
2 outskirts
n.郊外,郊区
  • Our car broke down on the outskirts of the city.我们的汽车在市郊出了故障。
  • They mostly live on the outskirts of a town.他们大多住在近郊。
3 enthusiast
n.热心人,热衷者
  • He is an enthusiast about politics.他是个热衷于政治的人。
  • He was an enthusiast and loved to evoke enthusiasm in others.他是一个激情昂扬的人,也热中于唤起他人心中的激情。
4 dubbed
v.给…起绰号( dub的过去式和过去分词 );把…称为;配音;复制
  • Mathematics was once dubbed the handmaiden of the sciences. 数学曾一度被视为各门科学的基础。
  • Is the movie dubbed or does it have subtitles? 这部电影是配音的还是打字幕的? 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 retirement
n.退休,退职
  • She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
  • I have to put everything away for my retirement.我必须把一切都积蓄起来以便退休后用。
6 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
7 analyst
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家
  • What can you contribute to the position of a market analyst?你有什么技能可有助于市场分析员的职务?
  • The analyst is required to interpolate values between standards.分析人员需要在这些标准中插入一些值。
8 penetration
n.穿透,穿人,渗透
  • He is a man of penetration.他是一个富有洞察力的人。
  • Our aim is to achieve greater market penetration.我们的目标是进一步打入市场。
学英语单词
11-Deoxy-17-ketosteroids
adnexectomy
afnic
amphibrach
anterior lymph-heart
ariba
asymmetry cycle
auto-correct
backward propagation ionospheric scatter
baked potato
big cassino
boarding car
breeding for creeping root in lucerne
candlenut
Chagas-Gruz disease
compression type valve lifter
deep-water current
display rack
distillating apparatus
drum back sight mechanism
duovirus
electric heariog aid
electronic counter relay
essentially equivalent
expunge the class
factor table
family dilleniaceaes
flat-panel dispaly
FOFL
footing group
form a resolution
free f1oat
gamma absorber
general-purpose tester
Hamites
helminthosporium torulosum
historical high
Hlawzingon
hypersensitively
indian-pacific
indispensables
inspection of shaft bracket installation
inter-houses
keep pace (with)
lever stop
linguistic convention
marine tactical data system
matched terminal
medevac-ed
moderately urbanphobe plant
N6-isopentenyladenine
NSQ
outside-right
overyearing
patrologies
Peacehaven
Pestravskiy Rayon
physical media dependant
pitch diameter tolerance
pod location
precombustion-chamber
preliminary fire refining
pressure thermometre
Pretorius, Marthinus Wessels
provident fund scheme
raised pile
rally caps
ramus apicalis lobi inferior
rapateaceaes
reallotted
referee throw
res privatae
rich low brass
ringaskiddy
river clamp
saponification agent
scrunch up
second-level interrupt
sexines
shearing interference microscope
slin emissivity
Smilax L.
split-arse
spoiled goods market
Standard-forest
steam exhaust chamber
stoer
subscrive
substantialists
surpalite
surrogate parenthood
swim lane
symptomless infection
system integrator
tbp (tributyl phosphate)
theoretical appraisal
transport caterpillar tractor
Turcophile
uranium selenide
volumebolometer
wehmeier
yellow muscardine