时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:奥运英语


英语课




  奥林匹克圣歌(Olympic Anthem)1896年在雅典第1届奥运会的开幕式上,国王乔治一世宣布奥运会开幕以后,合唱队唱起了一首庄严而动听的歌曲《奥林匹克圣歌》。这是一首古希腊歌曲,由希腊人萨马拉(Spirou Samara)作曲,帕拉马斯(Kostis Palamas)作词,但当时并未确定其为奥运会会歌。此后的历届奥运会均由东道主确定会歌,未形成统一的会歌形式。如1936年柏林奥运会的会歌是施特劳斯特意为这届奥运会所作的《奥林匹克之歌》;1948年奥运会则选用奎尔特作曲、基普林作词的《不为自己而为主》作为会歌。20世纪50年代以后有人建议重新创作新曲,作为永久性的会歌,但几经尝试都不能令人满意。

  于是,国际奥委会在1958年于东京举行的第55次全会上最后确定还是用《奥林匹克圣歌》作为奥林匹克会歌。其乐谱存放于国际奥委会总部。从此以后,在每届奥运会的开、闭幕式上都能听到这首悠扬的古希腊乐曲。

英文大意


Immortal 1 spirit of antiquity 2
Father of the true, beautiful and good
Descend, appear, shed over us the light
Upon this ground and under this sky


Which has first witnessed they unperishable fame
Give life and animation 3 to those noble games!
Throw wreaths of fadeless flowers to the victors
In the race and in strife 4!


Create in a roseate hue 5 and form a vast tample
To which all nations throng 6 to adore thee
Oh immortal spirit of antiquity


中文大意


古代不朽之神,美丽、伟大而正直的圣洁之父
祈求降临尘世以彰显自己,让受人瞩目的英雄在这大地苍穹之中
作为你荣耀的见证,


请照亮跑步、角力与投掷项目这些全力以赴的崇高竞赛
把用橄榄枝编成的花冠颁赠给优胜者,塑造出钢铁般的躯干


溪谷、山岳、海洋与你相映生辉,犹如以色彩斑斓的岩石建成的神殿
这巨大的神殿,世界各地的人们都来膜拜。啊!永远不朽的古代之神



1 immortal
adj.不朽的;永生的,不死的;神的
  • The wild cocoa tree is effectively immortal.野生可可树实际上是不会死的。
  • The heroes of the people are immortal!人民英雄永垂不朽!
2 antiquity
n.古老;高龄;古物,古迹
  • The museum contains the remains of Chinese antiquity.博物馆藏有中国古代的遗物。
  • There are many legends about the heroes of antiquity.有许多关于古代英雄的传说。
3 animation
n.活泼,兴奋,卡通片/动画片的制作
  • They are full of animation as they talked about their childhood.当他们谈及童年的往事时都非常兴奋。
  • The animation of China made a great progress.中国的卡通片制作取得很大发展。
4 strife
n.争吵,冲突,倾轧,竞争
  • We do not intend to be drawn into the internal strife.我们不想卷入内乱之中。
  • Money is a major cause of strife in many marriages.金钱是造成很多婚姻不和的一个主要原因。
5 hue
n.色度;色调;样子
  • The diamond shone with every hue under the sun.金刚石在阳光下放出五颜六色的光芒。
  • The same hue will look different in different light.同一颜色在不同的光线下看起来会有所不同。
6 throng
n.人群,群众;v.拥挤,群集
  • A patient throng was waiting in silence.一大群耐心的人在静静地等着。
  • The crowds thronged into the mall.人群涌进大厅。
学英语单词
alpha-thujaplicin
anacardian
animal cruelty
arnd
audio man
bar the engine
bastida
blobbily
bus impedance matrix
Cakile
Cassia fasciculata
castle
cell contact inhibition
Chalcomiclite
china unicom
chromatic interval
Cooksonia
cultural acceptability
danzigers
Debt service coverage
degree of self-sufficiency
deviation from average
diazodinitrophenol
diazoles
direct bearing
dressed contact
dyw
end-point mutation (demerec 1946)
episquama
face ring
fastest ratio
frog-type rammer
global inflation
governmentalize
halodeoxycellulose
heretical
hieronymous
Hordeum vulgare L.
hypocapnodium setosum
in full of sight
integrator
interlock veto selector
internal bulge
jcae (joint committee of atomic energy)
lead chamber
legal-rational domination
Loebner Prize
low-pressure combination of gases
microcidin
mistless
monite
motor areas
mylacri
nose tentacles
not passed upon inspection
nucleolus organizers
nucleus prepositus hypoglossi
orientation complex
Ostjuden
overlove
paracentromeric heterochromatin
parasympathetic nervous system(pns)
personnelle
philbertia oligona
Poiana Mare
protrusor
pure pyridine
purulent discharge
reactive minds
reactive suspension
realized capital
Reed's law
rifle incendiary grenade
Riviera Beach
Roanoke River
rushed behind
satellite navigational equipment
second level message
selaginella leptophylla
session leader
shallow dive
shit sandwiches
Sitophilus
slenderish
stacked pattern
standardized value
stem of epiglottis (or epiglottis)
straight heading
sub verbo
tee-head bolt
Tianshan quasi-stationary front
traction thrust
universal dipole
unzipper
vertical anticline
weiskopfs
Wilson grape
wooes
ynon
Zhezkazgan
Züschen