时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:奥运英语


英语课




  奥林匹克圣歌(Olympic Anthem)1896年在雅典第1届奥运会的开幕式上,国王乔治一世宣布奥运会开幕以后,合唱队唱起了一首庄严而动听的歌曲《奥林匹克圣歌》。这是一首古希腊歌曲,由希腊人萨马拉(Spirou Samara)作曲,帕拉马斯(Kostis Palamas)作词,但当时并未确定其为奥运会会歌。此后的历届奥运会均由东道主确定会歌,未形成统一的会歌形式。如1936年柏林奥运会的会歌是施特劳斯特意为这届奥运会所作的《奥林匹克之歌》;1948年奥运会则选用奎尔特作曲、基普林作词的《不为自己而为主》作为会歌。20世纪50年代以后有人建议重新创作新曲,作为永久性的会歌,但几经尝试都不能令人满意。

  于是,国际奥委会在1958年于东京举行的第55次全会上最后确定还是用《奥林匹克圣歌》作为奥林匹克会歌。其乐谱存放于国际奥委会总部。从此以后,在每届奥运会的开、闭幕式上都能听到这首悠扬的古希腊乐曲。

英文大意


Immortal 1 spirit of antiquity 2
Father of the true, beautiful and good
Descend, appear, shed over us the light
Upon this ground and under this sky


Which has first witnessed they unperishable fame
Give life and animation 3 to those noble games!
Throw wreaths of fadeless flowers to the victors
In the race and in strife 4!


Create in a roseate hue 5 and form a vast tample
To which all nations throng 6 to adore thee
Oh immortal spirit of antiquity


中文大意


古代不朽之神,美丽、伟大而正直的圣洁之父
祈求降临尘世以彰显自己,让受人瞩目的英雄在这大地苍穹之中
作为你荣耀的见证,


请照亮跑步、角力与投掷项目这些全力以赴的崇高竞赛
把用橄榄枝编成的花冠颁赠给优胜者,塑造出钢铁般的躯干


溪谷、山岳、海洋与你相映生辉,犹如以色彩斑斓的岩石建成的神殿
这巨大的神殿,世界各地的人们都来膜拜。啊!永远不朽的古代之神



1 immortal
adj.不朽的;永生的,不死的;神的
  • The wild cocoa tree is effectively immortal.野生可可树实际上是不会死的。
  • The heroes of the people are immortal!人民英雄永垂不朽!
2 antiquity
n.古老;高龄;古物,古迹
  • The museum contains the remains of Chinese antiquity.博物馆藏有中国古代的遗物。
  • There are many legends about the heroes of antiquity.有许多关于古代英雄的传说。
3 animation
n.活泼,兴奋,卡通片/动画片的制作
  • They are full of animation as they talked about their childhood.当他们谈及童年的往事时都非常兴奋。
  • The animation of China made a great progress.中国的卡通片制作取得很大发展。
4 strife
n.争吵,冲突,倾轧,竞争
  • We do not intend to be drawn into the internal strife.我们不想卷入内乱之中。
  • Money is a major cause of strife in many marriages.金钱是造成很多婚姻不和的一个主要原因。
5 hue
n.色度;色调;样子
  • The diamond shone with every hue under the sun.金刚石在阳光下放出五颜六色的光芒。
  • The same hue will look different in different light.同一颜色在不同的光线下看起来会有所不同。
6 throng
n.人群,群众;v.拥挤,群集
  • A patient throng was waiting in silence.一大群耐心的人在静静地等着。
  • The crowds thronged into the mall.人群涌进大厅。
学英语单词
air conditioning package
air suspension
al-fayed
Alpha-Methyl-L-Tyrosine
amolish
Ananassa sativus
antiferrodistortive transition
antifogmatics
ascraeus
audio visual aid
automatic recording microbalance
ball machines
be on a parity with
bellow
billboarded
bloodymindednesses
blowing promotor
catawissa creek
computational genomics
concentric fibroma (of uterus)
construction cost estimate
conversion stock
Cotoneaster sherriffii
cow index
cracknel
cyclotomically
debugger command expression
e'a
elderlies
emergency pipe line
even perfect number
exonal
falling rate(drying) period
Fascia deltoidea
faulkes
fight-flight reaction
guydi
gyromagnetic effect
handle lever pin
heavy duty tape
heptoglobinemia
hinged landing prow
holoframe
humidistat
hybrid modular redundancy
iso container dimensions
kalopanoxsaponins
Ligamentum capitis costae radiatum
Ligamentum thyrohyoideum medianum
lower echelon automatic switchboard
managing for results
mean horizontal intensity
Mehdi
misfeeding
misfit
multitink procedure
Muyenje
Namegawa
neutral density
ning
NMSS
noduli
non figurative
non-vanishings
oenanthone
paper making canvas
parabythocythere chienlichui
pentacard
Perebral
Pinnotheres ostreum
pre-drier
print head carriage
prologizes
provisional pratique
quad alloy
rotary rolled
sandbaths
self-sacrifice
Senetosa, Capu di
short connecting rod
signal number plate
situation room
small firms
sphenomorphus boulengeri
Straub enzymes
superimmense
target-finding
Tementil
toxic uveitis
transacetalation
trichophyton gypseum asteroides
two coat
Udhampur
unchildlike
unfranked
unorthodox method
valvular fibrosis
vamp up
vo-ag
wob
working-mixture
works at