时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2013年(三月)


英语课

 


Supporters of Gay Marriage Await US Court Rulings



Supporters of same-sex marriage are rallying this week in Los Angeles and other U.S. cities, urging the Supreme 1 Court to overturn California's 2008 gay marriage ban, called Proposition 8, and the Defense 2 of Marriage Act, a 1996 federal law that defines marriage as a union of one man and one woman.


About 18,000 same-sex couples married in California in a five-month period in 2008, before the state supreme court ruled that Proposition 8 is legally valid 3. That prevented more same-sex marriages, but the justices allowed existing marriages to stand.


One Los Angeles lesbian couple is among the thousands who married, and Vangie Griego says they want that right for others.


“I should not be treated differently because I love a woman. And my children should not be treated differently because their mothers decided 4 to fall in love and decided to adopt children,” Griego said.


The women, who have two school-age sons, say they face restrictions 5 not faced by heterosexual couples. They have no spousal rights for federal pension benefits, and clear-cut inheritance rights if one of them dies. Griego's partner, Marita Forney, says it's not fair.


“Our love is the same, our needs, it's all the same, and I think the idea that we're somehow so different, it's so important for people to understand, we're not,” Forney said.


At the recent Los Angeles rally, supporters of same-sex marriage said they are optimistic. Alejandro Escoto and his partner Ramiro Vasquez hope a favorable ruling will allow them to get married.


“Because we have a life together for 15 years, and for the state or for someone to tell us that's not right, that's not OK,” Vasquez said.


Nine U.S. states and the District of Columbia permit gay marriage. Thirty-nine others states ban it. The court could rule narrowly on the California law, or more broadly on the issue nationwide. 




1 supreme
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
2 defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
3 valid
adj.有确实根据的;有效的;正当的,合法的
  • His claim to own the house is valid.他主张对此屋的所有权有效。
  • Do you have valid reasons for your absence?你的缺席有正当理由吗?
4 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
5 restrictions
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
学英语单词
ab-types
automatic message exchange system
auxiliary switchgear
Bavla
be programmed to
beef ham
bredemeier
buccolingual diameter
budget allowances
Casuarina cunninghamiana
cuban mahoganies
defend oneself
dilute-phase leanphase fluidized bed
direction illusion
double-Gauss goniometer
driven lever
dubamine
environmental management and operations
faunule
feem
flange rail
fmc (flexible manufacturing cell)
FRG
gastric cast-off cells examination
Gaussian profile
generalized audit software
government-industry
Grayson, David
grid controlled color kinescope
grid-current capacity
gurland's generalization of neyman's distribution
high energy concentrate fodder
hippiess
hump-shoulder
hydrogenotrophic bacteria
hymenopterological
iced tea
iconium
impassable
Incarvillea sinensis
indirect speech act
inner yoke
interception service
international data number
kadomatsu
Lamellariidae
law of stream gradient
Lehndorf
lightened-up
Likino
linear anode current
low-temperature lacquer
lxc
main crank
moonnaut
mortgage a house
municipiall
nail
nature reformation
Nitophyllum
opts
origin of circular curve
other world
pathomete
Pieris rapae L.
pleurotomy
prepnant
pressure equalizing funnel
Pseudosasa hirta
quibinary
radiant tube furnace annealing
recruitment phenomenon
red-pepper
remote process call
rewards and punishments
rimes
Rimske Toplice
root of weld
Sardis
seesaw circuit
short-distance carrier system
silicon photoresistor
step potentiometer
stilliform
surundacion
table analysis
tailwater elevation
tauch
top-speed
trade investment
trenholm
U-22550
ubykhs
ultrasonic image
user-system
Vaccinium modestum
valylene
Vesicule
video characteristic
waterproof papering
yuvals