时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2013年(三月)


英语课

 


Iraqi Democracy Remains 1 Shaky Work in Progress



Iraq has held four elections - two national and two provincial 2 - and one referendum since the U.S.-led war a decade ago brought multiparty democracy here. Local elections are to be held next month and a national vote next year.


But local elections are not trouble-free. Amid sectarian violence between Sunnis and Shi'ites, they have been postponed 3 for six months in two provinces because of unrest by Sunnis who feel marginalized by the current government.


Political analyst 4 Taha Jallo Mare 5 of the Center for Political Analysis says security has improved despite the continuing violence. But the tensions still threaten Iraq's stability.


"The political situation and the sectarian parties have the power to push the people into conflict. The people are patient and peaceful, but, if the conflict worsens, they will take sides in order to protect themselves."


Cynicism abounds 6


Some Iraqis have become cynical 7 about their young democracy. They say the war replaced one dictator with many dictators. In Zawra Park, retired 8 army general Basil Mohamed Ali says Iraq today needs a dictator.


"Life was much better under Saddam. A dictatorship is the best way to bring peace, unify 9 the nation and unite the people."


Professor Montaser Idani disagrees adding that there are many types of democracies. He says the problem is that Iraq's leaders still have a mind-set from the Baath party era under Saddam.


"We need to make our [own] democracy. Our leaders are not the leaders to make the democracy for Iraq because they belong to the totalitarian thought, like the Islamists.... It [is] the same thing as the Baath problem."


But shop owner Lateef Saleh, in Baghdad's central market, is more philosophical 10.


"Democracy is something new for Iraq. It is a just a term and is not established on the ground. The disputes between the parties and the politicians makes for instability in the streets. All we can do is hope it gets better in the future."


He says the current leaders are stoking sectarian tensions for selfish reasons and hopes that in the future they will focus more on uniting Iraqis and the country. 




n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
adj.省的,地方的;n.外省人,乡下人
  • City dwellers think country folk have provincial attitudes.城里人以为乡下人思想迂腐。
  • Two leading cadres came down from the provincial capital yesterday.昨天从省里下来了两位领导干部。
vt.& vi.延期,缓办,(使)延迟vt.把…放在次要地位;[语]把…放在后面(或句尾)vi.(疟疾等)延缓发作(或复发)
  • The trial was postponed indefinitely. 审讯无限期延迟。
  • The game has already been postponed three times. 这场比赛已经三度延期了。
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家
  • What can you contribute to the position of a market analyst?你有什么技能可有助于市场分析员的职务?
  • The analyst is required to interpolate values between standards.分析人员需要在这些标准中插入一些值。
n.母马,母驴
  • The mare has just thrown a foal in the stable.那匹母马刚刚在马厩里产下了一只小马驹。
  • The mare foundered under the heavy load and collapsed in the road.那母马因负载过重而倒在路上。
v.大量存在,充满,富于( abound的第三人称单数 )
  • The place abounds with fruit, especially pears and peaches. 此地盛产水果,尤以梨桃著称。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • This country abounds with fruit. 这个国家盛产水果。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
adj.(对人性或动机)怀疑的,不信世道向善的
  • The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea.由于困难很大,他对这个主意是否可行持怀疑态度。
  • He was cynical that any good could come of democracy.他不相信民主会带来什么好处。
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
vt.使联合,统一;使相同,使一致
  • How can we unify such scattered islands into a nation?我们怎么才能把如此分散的岛屿统一成一个国家呢?
  • It is difficult to imagine how the North and South could ever agree on a formula to unify the divided peninsula.很难想象南北双方在统一半岛的方案上究竟怎样才能达成一致。
adj.哲学家的,哲学上的,达观的
  • The teacher couldn't answer the philosophical problem.老师不能解答这个哲学问题。
  • She is very philosophical about her bad luck.她对自己的不幸看得很开。
学英语单词
-iana
activate energy
administrator mode
aerospace-industry
akutaq
analog-digital-analog converter system
antisabia foliacea
arcose
as hard as iron
average behavior analysis
back of
bicipitous
bull-noseds
C power supply
cackly
camptosoruss
citifications
commanders in chief
computer edit
conduict
counds
Cowansburg
cyberfraud
cyberintelligence
decomposition forecasting
detrimental defect
diagonal decomposition
disavaunce
emeraldine
epiploic abscess
error in performance comparison
ervil
execution of business
execution speeds
extravagates
fish-eating
fore peak tank
foulmouth
Helme
irrigation scheduling
isothermal decomposition
labeled channel
law of isolated conduction
line peak
lutaraldehyde
magnetic moment
Magnolia delavayi
mammary dysplasia
mau-maued
monazite-(La)
N-diethyl-lauramide N
nearthrosis
non-automatic self-verification
noncompact topological space
object-related
operative part
optical pulse generation
oxytropis falcata bunge
pantomines
paraachristianella
period demand signal
physilite
poiser
poison ivy extract
Ponzo illusion
psalterer
Pseudechinolaena
Raumanon
rearward c.g. stalling speed
regiones faciei
regulating current
rhizomnium magnifolium
shell-end mill
shore d type indenter
short jenny
shortsheet
special insulation
specified representation
spins around
spread spectrum titransmission
stageplayer
statistical probability theory
stealth bombers
steel cylinder rectifier
suspended ceiling system
tagore school of dance (india)
thermal acclimation
thorowgood
to ... taste
toosedarin
Touho, Circonscription de
transient heat flux
transit equipment
triangle of necessity
umeda
unrightfully
velocity-time
Voice over Frame Relay
voluntary transfer
weak head normal form
wood treatment
x-parallax