时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(四月)


英语课

 Year Later, Bin 1 Laden 2 Killing 3 Still Colors Pakistan-US Ties


Osama bin Laden’s last abode 4 in the heart of the garrison 5 town of Abbottabad now lies in ruins.
These next-door neighbors recall the fateful night when U.S. Special Forces killed the fugitive 6 al-Qaida leader.
“I was out on my terrace after one of the helicopters crashed and I saw another one flying over the mansion 7 and then descended 8 swiftly along the perimeter 9. The wind blew in the main door of my house.” 
After the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan, the al-Qaida chief spent much of his time on the run in Pakistan before moving to what locals called the “Waziristan mansion.” For five years, bin Laden, his three wives and their children lived here.
After months of international interest in the bin Laden home, Pakistani authorities razed 10 the building in February. But former army officer Shaukat Qadir, one of the few investigators 11 given access to the compound, says it will be harder to remove bin Laden’s ideological 12 legacy 13.
“Pakistani Taliban has their ties with al-Qaida. We also know that al-Qaida still has a lot of following in Punjab, particularly in southern Punjab. So we have a problem, Pakistanis have a problem with al-Qaida,” said former military officer Shaukat Qadir.
Critics say Pakistani authorities often blame outside forces for domestic security problems while ignoring pro-military religious groups. 
In the months after the U.S. raid, religious groups rallied behind the military, which called the assault a violation 14 of Pakistan’s sovereignty.
In a VOA interview late last year, U.S. Ambassador to Pakistan Cameron Munter defended the operation as a benefit to both countries.
“The attack against bin Laden was not an attack against Pakistan. It was an attack on a common enemy. And that what we need to do to right any sense of unhappiness on the Pakistani side is to work even more closely together,” said Munter.
Diplomatic talks in the months that followed struggled to regain 15 trust. Relations fell to a new low when 24 Pakistani soldiers were killed in a cross-border U.S. airstrike.
Recently there have been renewed efforts to mend ties as the U.S. prepares to draw down its forces in Afghanistan. 
“I don’t think it would be the same the way they were before May 2nd or last year. But it has to be improved. If they cannot work together, the exit strategy of Obama, I don’t think that it will be materialized,” said Asad Munir, a former officer of the Pakistani spy agency.
Analysts 16 say that now that bin Laden is gone, the main security challenges are Pakistani and Afghan groups that idealize the al-Qaida leader as a symbol of Muslim resistance to the West.

1 bin
n.箱柜;vt.放入箱内;[计算机] DOS文件名:二进制目标文件
  • He emptied several bags of rice into a bin.他把几袋米倒进大箱里。
  • He threw the empty bottles in the bin.他把空瓶子扔进垃圾箱。
2 laden
adj.装满了的;充满了的;负了重担的;苦恼的
  • He is laden with heavy responsibility.他肩负重任。
  • Dragging the fully laden boat across the sand dunes was no mean feat.将满载货物的船拖过沙丘是一件了不起的事。
3 killing
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
4 abode
n.住处,住所
  • It was ten months before my father discovered his abode.父亲花了十个月的功夫,才好不容易打听到他的住处。
  • Welcome to our humble abode!欢迎光临寒舍!
5 garrison
n.卫戍部队;驻地,卫戍区;vt.派(兵)驻防
  • The troops came to the relief of the besieged garrison.军队来援救被围的守备军。
  • The German was moving to stiffen up the garrison in Sicily.德军正在加强西西里守军之力量。
6 fugitive
adj.逃亡的,易逝的;n.逃犯,逃亡者
  • The police were able to deduce where the fugitive was hiding.警方成功地推断出那逃亡者躲藏的地方。
  • The fugitive is believed to be headed for the border.逃犯被认为在向国境线逃窜。
7 mansion
n.大厦,大楼;宅第
  • The old mansion was built in 1850.这座古宅建于1850年。
  • The mansion has extensive grounds.这大厦四周的庭园广阔。
8 descended
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的
  • A mood of melancholy descended on us. 一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。
  • The path descended the hill in a series of zigzags. 小路呈连续的之字形顺着山坡蜿蜒而下。
9 perimeter
n.周边,周长,周界
  • The river marks the eastern perimeter of our land.这条河标示我们的土地东面的边界。
  • Drinks in hands,they wandered around the perimeter of the ball field.他们手里拿着饮料在球场周围漫不经心地遛跶。
10 razed
v.彻底摧毁,将…夷为平地( raze的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The village was razed to the ground . 这座村庄被夷为平地。
  • Many villages were razed to the ground. 许多村子被夷为平地。 来自《简明英汉词典》
11 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
12 ideological
a.意识形态的
  • He always tries to link his study with his ideological problems. 他总是把学习和自己的思想问题联系起来。
  • He helped me enormously with advice on how to do ideological work. 他告诉我怎样做思想工作,对我有很大帮助。
13 legacy
n.遗产,遗赠;先人(或过去)留下的东西
  • They are the most precious cultural legacy our forefathers left.它们是我们祖先留下来的最宝贵的文化遗产。
  • He thinks the legacy is a gift from the Gods.他认为这笔遗产是天赐之物。
14 violation
n.违反(行为),违背(行为),侵犯
  • He roared that was a violation of the rules.他大声说,那是违反规则的。
  • He was fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic regulation.他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元。
15 regain
vt.重新获得,收复,恢复
  • He is making a bid to regain his World No.1 ranking.他正为重登世界排名第一位而努力。
  • The government is desperate to regain credibility with the public.政府急于重新获取公众的信任。
16 analysts
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
学英语单词
a-10s
Absence sharpens love, presence strengthens it.
acrylic painting
adiabatic nuclear demagnetization
Agskaret
Alnus henryi
ancestral
arcminute
ate complex
Balanus Seamount
balrag
bamies
barra boys
beam-shaper
bitumen emulsifying machine
bleeding hearts
blended-oil
bochco
box-in
Brazilian blowouts
bulk insulation
Burton electrophoresis
business like
calend
capacity-head curve
celluliform
Chaetodontidae
chingle
Claysville
compensatory transaction
compound rectification coast
compression creep
Congo dye
cosmic radiation
d.c.generator
daytime transparency
desorption column
discretion of punishment
double hull tanker design
double-entry accounting
ebonite driver
efficient production
equilibrium range
fan jumbo
flammea
geistlicher
ground-nuts
haavardsholm
haematocytometer
heatstroke prevention
Herod Agrippa II
hold torque
indexed set type
intercalarian
intervillous lacuna
invalidatings
iumls
keartons
keep ... head above water
keratophakia
L-NAME
Larmor precession
LICC
low-neck
Lump-Sum Distribution
magnesia portland cement
make-up of charge
making news
maximum shift length
mechanical part
mechanically platemaking
mezzanines
Middle Permian
minicatridge
moppet
muscular structures
noninhibit interrupt
nonstoried cambium
overwhelming
perfect-discharge elevator
phase tracker
pirner
precisified
print technique
proportional stamp tax
Pyrolaceae
remanure
root hair zone
Shelekhovo
sine cosine capacitor
strippable plastics
strumpets
subdural hydroma
tetrabrachial dicephalus
tubby
unpo
Upper Canada Vill.
vf generator
wafery
wall hoist
weather resistance
zemni