时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2011年(九月)


英语课

Kenyans Reflect on Legacy 1 of Wangari Maathai


Kenyans are in mourning following the recent death of Nobel Prize-winning environmentalist Wangari Maathai. Some shared their thoughts at a park in Nairobi that Maathai famously fought to defend.

Uhuru Park is a peaceful stretch of land on the edge of downtown Nairobi.

The name means freedom. And Kenyans owe the existence of this beautiful place to the environmentalist work of Wangari Maathai.

Paul Gatheru came to Nairobi six months ago. He says he spent many peaceful hours here while looking for work in the Kenyan capital.

“After realizing that she is the person behind this park and how she actually fought about it, we could not be enjoying it as we enjoy it now,” Gatheru said.

Maathai saved the parkland from development more than 20 years ago -- leading demonstrations 2 and eventually defeating the developers in court.

If not for her action, Mary Wambui Mwaura - a city worker here for the past 10 years - would not have a job.

“In that time, the government wanted to grab 3 this ground, to build private houses. But Wangari [stood] firmly and said 'no, that can't happen,'” she remembered.

In 2004, Maathai won the Nobel Peace Prize for her environmental activism -- becoming the first African woman, and the first environmentalist, to win the award.

She is also remembered for her political activism, particularly against the government of former President Daniel Arap Moi.

Nairobi businessman Eliud Thigari recalls 4 meeting Maathai during a political event at a church in the town of Thika.

“We happened to meet with her, to interact 5 with her within that church, and she told us to fight, to not to fear, to fight for our democracy 6," he said. "Since then we continued to fight until such a time, the government of today allowed us to have a multi-party democracy. That was in the year 2001.”

Maathai's Green Belt Movement planted many of the trees in Uhuru Park.

Shukri Aden says he learned 7 to respect and love the environment while growing up, thanks to Maathai.

“We lost a woman who is very friendly to the environment, she was such an environmentalist woman. She has conserved 8 a lot of places in the environment. So it's just a big blow to Kenyans. We've lost a very very fantastic woman,” Aden said.

Kenyans say there may never be another Wangari Maathai, but her message will not be forgotten.


 



1 legacy
n.遗产,遗赠;先人(或过去)留下的东西
  • They are the most precious cultural legacy our forefathers left.它们是我们祖先留下来的最宝贵的文化遗产。
  • He thinks the legacy is a gift from the Gods.他认为这笔遗产是天赐之物。
2 demonstrations
证明( demonstration的名词复数 ); 表明; 表达; 游行示威
  • Lectures will be interspersed with practical demonstrations. 讲课中将不时插入实际示范。
  • The new military government has banned strikes and demonstrations. 新的军人政府禁止罢工和示威活动。
3 grab
vt./n.攫取,抓取;vi.攫取,抓住(at)
  • It is rude to grab a seat.抢占座位是不礼貌的。
  • The thief made a grab at my bag but I pushed him away.贼想抢我的手提包,但被我推开了。
4 recalls
回忆起( recall的第三人称单数 ); 使想起; 使想到; 勾起
  • The sight recalls the days of childhood to me. 那情景使我想起了童年。
  • Moreover, extensive use of voluntary recalls can undercut agency accountability. 此外,大量利用自愿撤回会削弱行政机关的责任心。
5 interact
vi.相互作用,相互影响,互通信息
  • All things are interrelated and interact on each other.一切事物互相联系并相互作用。
  • The policeman advised the criminal to interact with the police.警察劝罪犯与警方合作。
6 democracy
n.民主政治,民主制度;民主精神,民主作风
  • Democracy is based on good will and mutual understanding.民主建立在善意和相互理解的基础上。
  • Did democracy have its beginnings in Athens? 民主制度是创始于雅典吗?
7 learned
adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
8 conserved
v.保护,保藏,保存( conserve的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He conserved his energy for the game. 他为比赛而养精蓄锐。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Under these conditions, the total mechanical energy remains constant, or is conserved. 在这种条件下,总机械能保持不变或机械能保存。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
11-desoxy-17-oxosteroid
a knight of the pen
anaxone
arch sets
axisymmetric torus
boozah
BREMA
Bronkosol
businesswide
carbon filament atomiser
carcinogenic test
case shrink package
choroidal branch of fourth ventricle
diprolene
Duhrssen's incisions
EA rosette
element migrational ability
engineering oceanography
epidermic tumor
Esculapians
fast learner
feel concern about
find a way
flatsedge
general paralysis
Ghawiler
globoid worm
gynergon
hard to please
high-temperature gas
humic substance
idiom recognition
insulating refractories
interdental papilla
junior high school student
larynxes
Leith
lower-phase microemulsion
main subscriber station
maximum height of lifting
Medal of Honor
metabolic craniopathy
methylene polyacrylamide
methylguanidine sulfate
microadjustments
miniature pressure cell
mixing intensity
mobile-service
modular coordination
mugil cephaluss
multi-temporal
multilayer adsorption theory
nastya
Niedringhausen
nivation(snow erosion)
non-bearing wall
noncontributing
nonnodulating
normal running speed
NRMA
oac
Otter Bay
phone patch
pinch-off die
poison bushes
porous iron copper parts
predator bugs
primary end of a session
pseudanaesthetis rufipennis
Pulsatilla patens
ransomings
re-photographing
reading rooms
Rekapalle
reproduction cycle
round-the-world
rupture stress
schwagalps
sepia recurvirostra
short-listing
silicone jelly
silk mechlin
spray type heat exchanger
sprucers
stabilizing gyroscope
standard scalpel handle
steertree
student distribution
sulphurea
superstitious response
switching limit
travel-time difference
trip lamp
tv command
two phase
uneducational
up-cutting
variable thermal impedance heat pipe
webform
whitening movement area
widowed
zymotachegraph