时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(七)月


英语课

A new study indicates the Internet can help dieters keep the weight off.


For many people trying to shed a few kilograms, it's hard enough to lose the weight, but many experts say it's even harder to keep the weight off. Now, a new study indicates that the Internet can help.

 

People in the study had already lost an average of nine kilos. The challenge they faced was maintaining their new weight.


To test various strategies, researchers randomly 1 assigned participants to one of three groups. Some were told to meet with a counselor 2 once a month. Another group was asked to try a weight management website. People in the third group were on their own.


Those who got personal counseling did the best, regaining 3 about four kilos. The website users regained 4 about five point two kilos - overall, not much better than the control group, which had no structured weight maintenance program.


But study author Kristine Funk, a dietitian 5 and researcher at the Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research says those averages mask significant differences within the group of website users. She says the online tool was very effective for those who used it at least once a month.


"The participants in the consistent use category regained 56 percent of the amount they had lost, whereas the participants who used the website minimally 6 regained nearly all their weight," she said. "So the tool here does help participants, if they use it."


Users visiting the website created for this study were asked to enter their weight, the food they'd eaten, and their physical activity. The website followed their progress, provided tips and encouragement, and offered bulletin boards where users could compare notes and motivate each Funk says it's not the same as one-on-one counseling, but she points out that the personal approach may not always be possible or convenient.


"Partly because, while personal counseling and a personal coach might be the Cadillac version of weight loss maintenance, it may not be practical for all people after they've lost weight, whereas if an Internet website can prove to be helpful, something like an Internet website is available.


She also says that, when the upfront costs of developing a website like that are spread over a lot of participants, the web approach would likely be cheaper than individual counseling.

 



1 randomly
adv.随便地,未加计划地
  • Within the hot gas chamber, molecules are moving randomly in all directions. 在灼热的气体燃烧室内,分子在各个方向上作无规运动。 来自辞典例句
  • Transformed cells are loosely attached, rounded and randomly oriented. 转化细胞则不大贴壁、圆缩并呈杂乱分布。 来自辞典例句
2 counselor
n.顾问,法律顾问
  • The counselor gave us some disinterested advice.顾问给了我们一些无私的忠告。
  • Chinese commercial counselor's office in foreign countries.中国驻国外商务参赞处。
3 regaining
复得( regain的现在分词 ); 赢回; 重回; 复至某地
  • She was regaining consciousness now, but the fear was coming with her. 现在她正在恢发她的知觉,但是恐怖也就伴随着来了。
  • She said briefly, regaining her will with a click. 她干脆地答道,又马上重新振作起精神来。
4 regained
复得( regain的过去式和过去分词 ); 赢回; 重回; 复至某地
  • The majority of the people in the world have regained their liberty. 世界上大多数人已重获自由。
  • She hesitated briefly but quickly regained her poise. 她犹豫片刻,但很快恢复了镇静。
5 dietitian
n.营养学家
  • You can seek the advice of a nutritionist or dietitian.你可以征求营养师或饮食专家的意见。
  • I have no doubt she would make a good dietitian.毫无疑问她会成为优秀的营养学家。
6 minimally
最低限度地,最低程度地
  • Food spoilage problems occur with minimally processed, concentrated frozen citrus products. 食品的变质也发生在轻微加工的、浓缩冷冻的柑橘制品中。
  • So, minimally, they are responsible for such actions and omissions. 所以,至少来说,他们要对这样的行为和忽略负责。
学英语单词
a school of fish
act as sth
adjudication of dispute
adult variation
alloy element
antiepileptic
auditor-general
bamingui (bamingi) r.
Belle Fontaine
bioinformatically
bisztyga
bixylidene
botijas
bryopsis plunosa c.agardh
bundle buggy
cash book
chiastic
chloranocryl
chloroprene gum
cleistogamies
copper ashes
cumole
cumulative sinking fund
Dah Sing Finance Limited
data display
degenerate matter
demographicss
denominates
destroy incriminating evidence
disportive
Dolman's butter
double base composition
dressing of the moulding sand
dry-steam energy system
efficiency solar cell
Epimedium hunanense
Erythrina lysistemon
exilable
extended delivery
fasciculus longitudinalis medialis
findMember
grid melt-spinning
human-level
in one respect
Integrated Logistics Support Division
intraexperiment
inverse photoelectron spectroscopy
Itonididae
itta
Keetey cure
lankongensis
lease making
limited (ltd)
loop integral
malrotations
meningeal neurosyphilis
milk claw
miserhood
mixed-high component
neoexpressionism
non-classical radix
noseglasses
off-line input
open a book
point symmetry element
price freezes
propagation stall
pulse amplitude distribution
quality motivation
quotation
radio compass bearing indicator
rape plant
recoup the sum invested
return sludge
revanescence
ring of truth
scale model measurements
sextaries
shilling shockers
shopping portal
single-random failure
skiascopies
skippie
slavings
slummed
sodium salicylate elixir
spawling
speed adjustment by cascade control
spurious emanations
tchaikovshy
the Beige Book
three-thousandths
traceroute
transcurrent fault(transverse fault)
tricosyl alcohol
unitized handling
vacuoplast
vena medialis atrii
viologen dye
waif-and-see policy
Washington Liaison Group
zero-width space