时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2004(下)--世界经济


英语课

 


By Michael Drudge 1


A Russian cabinet minister says the trial of the former chief of the Yukos oil company is proceeding 2 correctly within Russia's legal system. The official, Defense 3 Minister Sergei Ivanov, discussed the case at a London news conference.


Mr. Ivanov was asked why Russia should be considered a serious democratic partner of the west at the same time it tries former Yukos oil chief, Mikhail Khodorkovsky, on charges of tax evasion 4 and fraud.


Critics say Mr. Khodorkovsky is being prosecuted 5 because he supported opposition 6 politicians.


Mr. Ivanov speaking through interpreter told reporter there are different understandings of democracy between the East and the West.


"I believe the notion of democracy have utmost in your mind is your own notion of democracy in the west. If there is such as thing as western democracy, there should also be eastern democracy. I believe the theme which matters greatly here about democracy is the full compliance 7 with the laws and the constitution in effect in Russia."


Mr. Ivanov said the Khodorkovsky case deals with alleged 8 criminal activity, not supposed violations 9 of democratic principles or human rights.


"As far as I know, such criminal charges are more often than not pressed as well against these quarters [accused] also in the well-developed western democracies."


Mr. Ivanov spoke 10 with reporters following talks in London on defense-related issues with his British counterpart, Geoff Hoon.


Michael Drudge, VOA news, London.
注释:
cabinet minister 阁僚,大臣
prosecute 起诉
utmost 极度的,最大限度
compliance 依从,顺从
counterpart 对应人物



1 drudge
n.劳碌的人;v.做苦工,操劳
  • I feel like a real drudge--I've done nothing but clean all day!我觉得自己像个做苦工的--整天都在做清洁工作!
  • I'm a poor,miserable,forlorn drudge;I shall only drag you down with me.我是一个贫穷,倒运,走投无路的苦力,只会拖累你。
2 proceeding
n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报
  • This train is now proceeding from Paris to London.这次列车从巴黎开往伦敦。
  • The work is proceeding briskly.工作很有生气地进展着。
3 defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
4 evasion
n.逃避,偷漏(税)
  • The movie star is in prison for tax evasion.那位影星因为逃税而坐牢。
  • The act was passed as a safeguard against tax evasion.这项法案旨在防止逃税行为。
5 prosecuted
a.被起诉的
  • The editors are being prosecuted for obscenity. 编辑因刊载污秽文字而被起诉。
  • The company was prosecuted for breaching the Health and Safety Act. 这家公司被控违反《卫生安全条例》。
6 opposition
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
7 compliance
n.顺从;服从;附和;屈从
  • I was surprised by his compliance with these terms.我对他竟然依从了这些条件而感到吃惊。
  • She gave up the idea in compliance with his desire.她顺从他的愿望而放弃自己的主意。
8 alleged
a.被指控的,嫌疑的
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • alleged irregularities in the election campaign 被指称竞选运动中的不正当行为
9 violations
违反( violation的名词复数 ); 冒犯; 违反(行为、事例); 强奸
  • This is one of the commonest traffic violations. 这是常见的违反交通规则之例。
  • These violations of the code must cease forthwith. 这些违犯法规的行为必须立即停止。
10 spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
学英语单词
accelerated rate of depreciation
adjourned game
aluminum solder
analbite
beading line
biopsy of nasal sinuses
bleed(er) valve
block of four
books into
british-style
caliper ( calliper)
catalyst reducer
check addition
close of pleading
commercial-properties
Corydalis stenantha
cosmopolitan administrator
cottagery
coupled optical resonator
Cressa
cross-faulted anticline
daur
Desmethylmethadone
discount table
dodecicosidodecahedrons
echometrically
equitability of taxes
farmland evaluation
festive publication
final cast
flaring cup grinding wheel
full control component
genion
grey-bluest
high-velocity flow
hydrostatic pressure test on tube of metal
indeliberate
independent heterodyne oscillator
intrasaccal
iso-agglutination
isotoxin
ixodes simplex
judoists
khanabad
Klaxon horn
laboratory training (t-group)
limonis cortex siccatus
Maxonian
microfreeze
microsporocarp
myoperitonitis
nervi nervorum
nominal pressure angle
normal opening
notionist
obeysand
offence of counterfeiting currency
Ordinary Time
ospreys
packaging concern
pantomycin
paramecia
pile floor covering
pinus monticolas
potboiler
predicter
price proposal
problem child
pure projective geometry
putz around
quick oven
radar coverage diagram
reefered
renipuncture
replevining
Sabina sargentii
sagamores
sawing rods
saxtons
sealed in unit
semi-floating rear axle
semimalignant
shouldda
soundbitey
static test site
strep throats
superwarfarin
take home pay
Thymus amurensis
time interval counter
tooth molar
transmission filter
Tua, R.
tuno
turban shell
ventriculostomies
vertical mobility of labour
welding spats
whirred
widely-reporteds
without charge
worse for wear