时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA慢速英语2008年(八)月


英语课

This is IN THE NEWS in VOA Special English.
 
Alaska Governor Sarah Palin with her husband Todd and two of their daughters, Piper, center, and Bristol, at the gathering 1 in Dayton, Ohio, where John McCain named Governor Palin his vice 2 presidential choice


On Friday, Republican candidate John McCain announced his choice for vice president: Alaska Governor Sarah Palin. She is forty-four years old and largely unknown in national politics. She was elected governor two years ago.


She will be the first woman on a Republican presidential ballot 3. The Democrats 5 nominated Geraldine Ferraro for vice president in nineteen eighty-four. Governor Palin praised Geraldine Ferraro and Hillary Clinton for their historic campaigns. And she said her own candidacy means that women still have a chance for the White House.


She appeared with John McCain in Ohio Friday, on the Arizona senator's seventy-second birthday. The Republican Party opens its nominating convention Monday in Minneapolis-Saint Paul, Minnesota.


On Thursday night, in Denver, Colorado, Democrat 4 Barack Obama accepted his party's nomination 6 to be the forty-fourth president.


BARACK OBAMA: "With profound gratitude 7 and great humility 8, I accept your nomination for the presidency 9 of the United States."
 
Barack Obama accepting the Democratic Party nomination for president in Denver, Colorado


The first-term senator from Illinois is the first black nominee 10 of a major American political party. He is forty-seven, the Hawaiian-born son of a father from Kenya and a white mother from Kansas. He narrowly defeated Hillary Clinton in the primary season. She received eighteen million votes.


The race against John McCain was very close heading into the conventions. In large part, this week's Democratic convention was aimed at uniting the party.


Hillary and Bill Clinton gave speeches in support of Barack Obama. And she called on delegates during a roll call vote of the states to vote for him "with one voice." They suspended the voting and declared him the nominee.


His running mate is Joe Biden, chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. The longtime Delaware senator ran for president twenty years ago and again this year.


Barack Obama gave his acceptance speech before tens of thousands at an open-air sports stadium. He said America is at a defining moment, with the nation at war and the economy in great trouble. He said "the American promise" is threatened from eight years of what he called "the failed policies of George W. Bush."


Barack Obama said he does not think Senator McCain knows what is going on in the lives of Americans. The Democrat promised to cut taxes for ninety-five percent of working families. And he promised a goal to end dependence 11 on oil from the Middle East in ten years. He also said he would only send troops into harm's way with a clear mission.


BARACK OBAMA: "I will end this war in Iraq responsibly and finish the fight against al-Qaida and the Taliban in Afghanistan. I will rebuild our military to meet future conflicts. But I will also renew the tough, direct diplomacy 12 that can prevent Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons and curb 13 Russian aggression 14."


Barack Obama spoke 15 on the anniversary of a major event in the American civil rights movement. Thursday was forty-five years since Martin Luther King Junior's "I Have a Dream" speech in Washington.


And that's IN THE NEWS in VOA Special English, written by Brianna Blake. I'm Steve Ember.


 



1 gathering
n.集会,聚会,聚集
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
2 vice
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
3 ballot
n.(不记名)投票,投票总数,投票权;vi.投票
  • The members have demanded a ballot.会员们要求投票表决。
  • The union said they will ballot members on whether to strike.工会称他们将要求会员投票表决是否罢工。
4 democrat
n.民主主义者,民主人士;民主党党员
  • The Democrat and the Public criticized each other.民主党人和共和党人互相攻击。
  • About two years later,he was defeated by Democrat Jimmy Carter.大约两年后,他被民主党人杰米卡特击败。
5 democrats
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 )
  • The Democrats held a pep rally on Capitol Hill yesterday. 民主党昨天在国会山召开了竞选誓师大会。
  • The democrats organize a filibuster in the senate. 民主党党员组织了阻挠议事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 nomination
n.提名,任命,提名权
  • John is favourite to get the nomination for club president.约翰最有希望被提名为俱乐部主席。
  • Few people pronounced for his nomination.很少人表示赞成他的提名。
7 gratitude
adj.感激,感谢
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
8 humility
n.谦逊,谦恭
  • Humility often gains more than pride.谦逊往往比骄傲收益更多。
  • His voice was still soft and filled with specious humility.他的声音还是那么温和,甚至有点谦卑。
9 presidency
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
10 nominee
n.被提名者;被任命者;被推荐者
  • His nominee for vice president was elected only after a second ballot.他提名的副总统在两轮投票后才当选。
  • Mr.Francisco is standing as the official nominee for the post of District Secretary.弗朗西斯科先生是行政书记职位的正式提名人。
11 dependence
n.依靠,依赖;信任,信赖;隶属
  • Doctors keep trying to break her dependence of the drug.医生们尽力使她戒除毒瘾。
  • He was freed from financial dependence on his parents.他在经济上摆脱了对父母的依赖。
12 diplomacy
n.外交;外交手腕,交际手腕
  • The talks have now gone into a stage of quiet diplomacy.会谈现在已经进入了“温和外交”阶段。
  • This was done through the skill in diplomacy. 这是通过外交手腕才做到的。
13 curb
n.场外证券市场,场外交易;vt.制止,抑制
  • I could not curb my anger.我按捺不住我的愤怒。
  • You must curb your daughter when you are in church.你在教堂时必须管住你的女儿。
14 aggression
n.进攻,侵略,侵犯,侵害
  • So long as we are firmly united, we need fear no aggression.只要我们紧密地团结,就不必惧怕外来侵略。
  • Her view is that aggression is part of human nature.她认为攻击性是人类本性的一部份。
15 spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
学英语单词
abolishing life tenure in leading posts
accreditation program
acousto-electric effect
alkali plant
amap
amphigynous
anticholagogic
antrum of Willis
bag type collection system
be come to a dead end
be thoughtful of
Beth-horon
boket
canvas bridge screen
caulis spatho lobi
ceelen-gellerstedt(syndrome)
centralized engine room control system
certificate of value
characteristic absorption peak
chlamys farreri
cognitive study
confutest
continuous dyeing machine
crenophile
decision - making process
deduct from the salary
denikins
densariae
deoch an doris
disaligment
disobeyer
distance study
domestic pesticide
dukey
dysfunctional self evaluation
equipensate
erymids
facies posterior pyramidis
facies suite
fluid content
gabrielson
grass-growing days
gum sangapenums
harpins
hemogastric
hydrophobic chain
idtis
indoctrinations
intraligamentous myoma
Khannā, Qā'
kilo
labarde
leading edge of a wing
let the world slide
Lister objective
looping machine
Madingley
mal-infortuned
Marenzio
marine computer
marquees
mccosh
merchandising location
mid-fiftiess
mimetism gene
mucopeptides
near-by bucket
nitrogen-fixings
on deck bill of lading
ostium sinus cornarii
outraying
pay channel
pin-fire
Pindoretama
Pleione albiflora
punching shear
Ranunculus banguoensis
rodine
rubber plug
Salazothiazole
semi-automatic substation
single arm measurement
small-boats
sociodemographics
spread of wave function
stop line
sure-handed
synthetic nitrogenous fertilizer
Tayk
tensile machine
tipping attachment
traitorhead
troubleshooting manual
trypanosome chancre
turn-down collar
uniformly finite subspace
uregenome
usisoire
Vena prepylorica
violent storms
write-once
Zecǎ, Otok