时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA慢速英语2007年(三)月


英语课

This is the VOA Special English Economics Report.


 
 
Buy now, pay later. Credit cards give people that choice. Those billions of small pieces of plastic in use all over the world make it easy to buy things. But people who use credit cards irresponsibly can soon find themselves heavily in debt.


Cardholders may not think about it, but they borrow money from a bank or other lender each time they charge something. They avoid interest charges if they pay their bill in full each month. But if they only make the minimum payment, the lowest required, it may take years to pay off a debt. Interest is continually charged on the unpaid 1 balance.  


A credit card may have a number of costs. First, there is the interest charge on purchases, known as the annual percentage rate, or A.P.R. In the United States right now, the average is between thirteen and fourteen to keep them.


Cardholders may have to pay cash advance fees if they withdraw money from a credit card. There are also fees if they go over their credit limit, or if a payment is late. Lenders may also raise interest rates as punishment.


In the United States, credit card fees have become a political issue. Congress has threatened to take action against what critics call abusive behavior by lenders.


Yet getting a credit card has become a lot easier for most people. Maybe too easy: People receive offers in the mail of pre-approved cards that they never asked for. Many cards offer low rates at first, especially if people agree to move their balance from another card.


About half of all Americans have at least two credit cards. And the credit rating agency Experian says fourteen percent of the population has more than ten.


Jeanne Hogarth at the Federal Reserve, the central bank, says the average family has four credit cards. But families that carry a balance, meaning they do not pay off their statements each month, have an average of five.


In nineteen eighty-eight Americans had three hundred thirty billion dollars in credit card debt. Last year it was eight hundred forty billion.


In the latest government study, the average credit card debt for all households was more than three thousand dollars. But for those that carried a balance, the average was five thousand three hundred.


And that's the VOA Special English Economics Report, written by Mario Ritter. Transcripts 2 and audio archives of our reports are at voaspecialenglish.com. I'm Steve Ember.



1 unpaid
adj.未付款的,无报酬的
  • Doctors work excessive unpaid overtime.医生过度加班却无报酬。
  • He's doing a month's unpaid work experience with an engineering firm.他正在一家工程公司无偿工作一个月以获得工作经验。
2 transcripts
n.抄本( transcript的名词复数 );转写本;文字本;副本
  • Like mRNA, both tRNA and rRNA are transcripts of chromosomal DNA. tRNA及rRNA同mRNA一样,都是染色体DNA的转录产物。 来自辞典例句
  • You can't take the transfer students'exam without your transcripts. 没有成绩证明书,你就不能参加转学考试。 来自辞典例句
标签: voa 慢速英语
学英语单词
a rope of pearls
aconitia
Albana
ammonia-maser-spectrum analyzer
bespeak
Binaltorphimine
blue stellar object
buero
bush aircraft
California box elder
caterpillar juice extractor
cattle-plague
channeler, channeller
chill material
chinese drama
coarse regulating rod
cold hardening
cos site
curlicue fractal
Dalison
dataflow system
de-horned
dipole potential
direct moisture determination
Distamine
Doppler translocation
Eagle Pt.
efficiency of compression
elchhorst's disease
enhancement-mode field effect transistor
exokinetic
external inguinal ligament
factory construction abroad
feel bound in honour to do
ficolls
fresh ice
Fressingfield
Gangāwati
genus berberiss
genus Prosopis
groovings
habitual drunkard
hana no hyakuman byoshi (japan)
heathy
hitch casing
holoxenic
hotting
idle man hours
inegal
information-gatherings
italian pen. (apennine pen.)
kilodaltons
let down one's guard
light wood
Lumeje
Lyndhurst
micro-tremor
Murud, Gunong
Naboth's vesicles
naval guns
odesas
ordinary expenditures
ordinary Rayleigh wave
oscillator strength (f-value)
osteolyses
oxidative resistance
pallad-
pericambium
photographic paper
plain side-milling cutter
Pohnpei
preferred customers
prodig
push pedal
quadriceps femoris muscle
reserve for petty cash fund
riveted lap joint
sail one's own boat
saltwater intrusion
serosals
Sinolimprichtia alpina
soft dough
sorting network
strines
strombus marginatus
subundulatus
superconducting magnetic gradiometer
tape file copying
throw over board
to carp
truck-tpe switchgear
tse-tung
unbears
uncloven
virosus
virtual-memories
wash one's dirty linen in public
water-soluble phosphoric acid
watertight diaphragm assembly
wavefunction collapse
whorts