时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:American Mosaic


英语课

AMERICAN MOSAIC 1
By


Broadcast: Friday, January 30, 2004


(THEME)


HOST:


Welcome to AMERICAN MOSAIC -- a program in VOA Special English about music and American life. And we answer your questions.


(THEME)


This is Doug Johnson.


This week, we answer a question about Groundhog Day, coming up this Monday. And we continue our series about music nominated for Grammy Awards this year.


But first, we take you to a writing conference in the southern United States.


Key West Literary Seminar


HOST:


More than four-hundred people took part in a series of literary events in Key West, Florida, earlier this month. They explored the works of immigrant writers. Faith Lapidus tells us about the twenty-second yearly Key West Literary Seminar.


ANNCR:


The seminar was called "Crossing Borders: The Immigrant Voice in American Literature." It examined ways in which the writings of immigrants have enriched and changed American literature and life. Nineteen well-known and award-winning writers took part in the events. They represented many different cultures and countries. These include Bosnia, China, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, India, Japan, Lebanon, Mexico, Poland, Romania, Trinidad and Vietnam.


Some of the writers were born in other countries and have made the United States their home. Others are American-born writers whose work describes the immigrant experience. The writers took part in four days of talks, readings, discussions and parties. More than four-hundred people who love literature attended these events.


Bharati Mukherjee was one of the main speakers at the Key West Literary Seminar. She spoke 2 about her life and her writing. She has written several books that explore the experience of Indian immigrants in America. The other main speaker was Amy Tan. She talked about how her mother's life influenced her writing. Tan is the daughter of Chinese immigrants. She completed her first book, "The Joy Luck Club," after a trip to China with her mother. "The Joy Luck Club" has been translated into seventeen languages.


 
Graphic 3 Image
Elizabeth Nunez also took part in the Key West Literary Seminar. She was born in Trinidad and came to America for her college education. Nunez writes about being an immigrant in America:


"I woke up one morning to find nothing beneath me. I was a tree without roots, standing 4 uneasy on unfamiliar 5 ground. A light gust 6 of wind and I would topple down. No one, nothing here – friends, places, things, the very earth, the smell of the wind, the feel of the sun – nothing I could see, touch or taste was from the place where I was born, where I grew up as a child, where I ended my teenage years. What fear! What loneliness! Then it came to me: I belonged to the world."


Groundhog Day


HOST:


Our VOA listner question this week comes from Mako, Hungary. Ervin Nemeth asks about the American observance of "Groundhog Day."


Groundhog Day is observed on February second, but only in one place in the United States. That place is Punxsutawney, a small town in the state of Pennsylvania. Early in the morning, a ceremony takes place on a hill just outside the town. It stars a small animal named Phil that is brought there to "tell" the weather.


Tradition says that if the groundhog sees its shadow on the ground, there will be six more weeks of cold winter weather. The tradition goes back to an old German story of Candlemas Day, a Christian 7 observance. The old story says there will be six more weeks of winter if an animal makes a shadow on February second.


 
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Groundhog Day was first observed in Punxsutawney in eighteen-eighty-six. Over the years, the story of "Punxsutawney Phil" spread throughout the country. Phil may not always be right about the weather. But he is important to the local economy. Businesses earn a lot of money from visitors each year.


The celebrations have become much more popular since the movie "Groundhog Day" came out in nineteen-ninety-three. Bill Murray stars as a television weather reporter who is not happy with his life. He is sent to Punxsutawney to report on Groundhog Day. Only something strange happens. He lives the same day over and over again, until ... well, we don't want to give the story away. The movie is even a popular subject of study for experts from different religions.


Since the release of the movie, local officials say thirty-thousand people or more come to Punxsutawney to watch the real Groundhog Day.


The White Stripes


HOST:


We continue our countdown to the Grammy Awards. The American music industry will present them one week from Sunday, on February eighth. The ceremony in Los Angeles will include a performance by the two members of the group, the White Stripes. And, as Phoebe Zimmermann reports, they could go home with some awards of their own.


ANNCR:


 
Graphic Image
The White Stripes are Jack 8 White and Meg White. We do not know if they are brother and sister or, as other stories say, formerly 9 husband and wife. But we do know they formed the band in Detroit, Michigan, in nineteen-ninety-seven. And they like to perform dressed in red and white clothing.


One of their songs is nominated for two Grammys: best rock song and best rock performance by a duo or group with vocal 10. Here it is. The song is called "Seven Nation Army."


(MUSIC)


"Seven Nation Army" is on their newest record album, "Elephant." "Elephant" is nominated for best alternative music album and album of the year.


Jack White wrote all but one of the songs on "Elephant." The album also includes a song from the nineteen-sixties by Burt Bacharach and Hal David. It is called "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself."


(MUSIC)


We leave you with another song from "Elephant," by the White Stripes. This one is called "Ball and Biscuit."


(MUSIC)


HOST: This is Doug Johnson.


If you have a question about American life, send it to mosaic@voanews.com. Be sure to include your name and mailing address. If we use your question, we'll send you a gift. Our postal 11 address is American Mosaic, VOA Special English, Washington, D.C., two-zero-two-three-seven, USA.


Our program was written by Shelley Gollust and Nancy Steinbach, and produced by Caty Weaver 12. Our engineer was Andreus Regis. I hope you enjoyed AMERICAN MOSAIC. Join us again next week for VOA's radio magazine in Special English.



1 mosaic
n./adj.镶嵌细工的,镶嵌工艺品的,嵌花式的
  • The sky this morning is a mosaic of blue and white.今天早上的天空是幅蓝白相间的画面。
  • The image mosaic is a troublesome work.图象镶嵌是个麻烦的工作。
2 spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
3 graphic
adj.生动的,形象的,绘画的,文字的,图表的
  • The book gave a graphic description of the war.这本书生动地描述了战争的情况。
  • Distinguish important text items in lists with graphic icons.用图标来区分重要的文本项。
4 standing
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
5 unfamiliar
adj.陌生的,不熟悉的
  • I am unfamiliar with the place and the people here.我在这儿人地生疏。
  • The man seemed unfamiliar to me.这人很面生。
6 gust
n.阵风,突然一阵(雨、烟等),(感情的)迸发
  • A gust of wind blew the front door shut.一阵大风吹来,把前门关上了。
  • A gust of happiness swept through her.一股幸福的暖流流遍她的全身。
7 Christian
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
8 jack
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
9 formerly
adv.从前,以前
  • We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only heard.我们现在享受到了过去只是听说过的那些舒适条件。
  • This boat was formerly used on the rivers of China.这船从前航行在中国内河里。
10 vocal
adj.直言不讳的;嗓音的;n.[pl.]声乐节目
  • The tongue is a vocal organ.舌头是一个发音器官。
  • Public opinion at last became vocal.终于舆论哗然。
11 postal
adj.邮政的,邮局的
  • A postal network now covers the whole country.邮路遍及全国。
  • Remember to use postal code.勿忘使用邮政编码。
12 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
标签: american mosaic
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98
acidity
aerosol food
afghanistani
alloy irons
antibiolumphin
ashpan blower valve
automatic assembly
avi cable
bakeout degassing clamp
birchleaf pear
body-curved disease
bodywood
bottom relief map
Bozeman's position
bridge cloth
bullock blocks
bushing electric
call accepted signal
chondriomere
Cirbanal
close set
color constants
comebackers
commodity wastage
correptions
courier bag
Cunaxa
departmentation by process or equipment
electronic fire-control equipment
element name
encoded fields
end of astronomical evening twilight
engine pod
ensampling
epss network
featurism
ferret distemper virus
fiber-map
full electronic switching
gallucci
general-purpose diagnostic program
geographical north
geospatial engineering
glowfly
haberse
hardware stage
hexagonal mirror
hot penetration construction
Hudsonian godwit
Immobilon
interstitial distance (mather 1936)
investigation on audience
Krasnaya Polyana
layer-wound solenoid
leather loader
limestone neutralization treatment
maximal tubular excretory capacity
melanedema
natural rate of unemployment
nerr
non-coplanar transfer
norvasc
nosedives
OMR (optical mark reader)
optically positive
over bridges
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Pashtunwali
patung series
paving stone degeneration of retina
permanent magnet moving coil meter
pivoted bucket carrier
plantar spaces
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psychoanalytical theory
Pterocles
pyrophoric lead
raw material of woodcharcaol
roller chamfer
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sequentially-lobed radar
signal smoke
signe de peau d'orange
slugft
So it goes
sp vol
spin space
Stackelberg decision theory
swansea
tandem electrostatic generator
terry swatch
the leaflets of the trifoliolate leaves
topochemical control
variable acceptance sampling
viscosity model
Warenford
weighing-appliance
zeomorphis