时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(上)-社会广角


英语课

 



Broadcast: May 9, 2003
By Caty Weaver 1


This is the VOA Special English Environment Report.
Seven activists 3 are this year's winners of the Goldman Environmental Foundation awards. The winners received their one-hundred-twenty-five-thousand dollar prizes at a ceremony1 in San Francisco, California.
The Goldman Environmental Prize is the world's largest program that honors local environmental activists. Each year, experts choose the winners from six parts of the world.
This year, two people share the prize for Islands and Island Nations. Eileen Kampakuta Brown and Eileen Wani Wingfield are Aborigines2, the native people of Australia. They lead a campaign to block the building of a nuclear waste center in the desert in southern Australia where they live.
Julia Bonds of the United States is the winner of the Goldman Prize for North America. She has worked to stop the mountaintop removal method of coal mining in the Appalachian Mountains of West Virginia. Mizz Bonds is the daughter of a coal miner.
For Africa, the Goldman Prize winner is forest protection activist 2 Odigha Odigha of Nigeria. Mister Odigha helped establish a temporary ban on the cutting down of trees in Cross River State.
An activist from the Philippines won the Goldman Prize for Asia. Von Hernandez organized campaigns to end the burning of waste. Such burning releases poisons into the air. The Philippines became the first country to ban the activity.
Maria Elena Foronda Farro is a community organizer in Peru3. She won the Goldman Prize for Central and South America for her efforts to stop pollution by Peru's fishmeal4 industry. She formed alliances5 among community activists, fishmeal producers and the government to make the industry operate more cleanly.
The Goldman Prize for Europe went to Pedro Arrojo-Agudo of Spain. Mister Arrojo leads efforts to change government policies on water management in Spain. He seeks to end the system of blocking and re-directing the flow of Spanish rivers.
Richard and Rhoda Goldman created the Goldman Environmental Prize in nineteen-ninety. The purpose of the Goldman Foundation awards is to show the difference that each person can make to help the environment.
This VOA Special English Environment Report was written by Caty Weaver.


1. ceremony [5serIm[nI] n. 典礼,仪式
2. aborigines [7Ab[5rIdVInI:z] n. 土著,原居民
3. Peru [p[5ru:] n. 秘鲁
4. fishmeal n. 鱼粉
5. alliance [[5laI[ns] n. 联盟,联合



1 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
2 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
3 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
actual value
aculeuss
advanced research monograph
agnosticizes
aiolopus thalassinus tamulus
albany grease
amygdaloidal structure
antiquorum
appetite-depressants
atlantoaxial subluxation
attenuation of flood wave
barge-loading belt conveyor
basaltic rock
box-type oven
branderer
brilliant pink 5g
buttress casing thread
calorisator
cargo service space
cell feeding
chamaebotrys boergesenii
coefficient turbidity
Courseulles-sur-Mer
data acquisition and processing
dolomite-throwing machine
elongation at rupture
escaped from
excellent diagnostics
false mildew
family myxophyceaes
ft value ft
full-handedly
go out of the way
gone
hydraulic routing
hydrofining solvent
icing station
image evaluation
imbricated cells
impulse timer
Indian rosewood
karinska
Lergopenin
leuko-encephalitis periaxialis concentrica
licked
Little Neck Bay
market-entry
milyo
minimum cash balance
N-type semiconductorN
nebular redshift
nefertari
none-kin
O-ring
olympic stadium
open carrier chain
Ortazol
os costal
panicogenesis
Patriot missile
perennial crop irrigation
perfect sight
perfemic (c.i.p.w.)
phase-frequency characteristic
Phycomyceteae
picketer
pipeline transportation
plane deformation
porked
pressings
pulvinula globifera
relative recursiveness
repair covered lighter
repolymerizations
reverse shaft arm
Rhinolophidae
Robodi
sea-water distillator
setting revolution limit
shammashim
side column
simple majority vote
sinkler
snapgage
Socinianistic
spherocytes
sublethal effect
subline mode coding
sulfur monochloride
supply in accordance with special needs
surface-launched interceptor missile (slim)
tagamu
thermal burn
threshold cointegration
Tinh Gia
transsellar
tsk (time shift keying)
unfarme
wallchart
water spraying fire extinguishing system
waveguide window
wessel