时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(上)-社会广角


英语课

 



Broadcast: May 9, 2003
By Caty Weaver 1


This is the VOA Special English Environment Report.
Seven activists 3 are this year's winners of the Goldman Environmental Foundation awards. The winners received their one-hundred-twenty-five-thousand dollar prizes at a ceremony1 in San Francisco, California.
The Goldman Environmental Prize is the world's largest program that honors local environmental activists. Each year, experts choose the winners from six parts of the world.
This year, two people share the prize for Islands and Island Nations. Eileen Kampakuta Brown and Eileen Wani Wingfield are Aborigines2, the native people of Australia. They lead a campaign to block the building of a nuclear waste center in the desert in southern Australia where they live.
Julia Bonds of the United States is the winner of the Goldman Prize for North America. She has worked to stop the mountaintop removal method of coal mining in the Appalachian Mountains of West Virginia. Mizz Bonds is the daughter of a coal miner.
For Africa, the Goldman Prize winner is forest protection activist 2 Odigha Odigha of Nigeria. Mister Odigha helped establish a temporary ban on the cutting down of trees in Cross River State.
An activist from the Philippines won the Goldman Prize for Asia. Von Hernandez organized campaigns to end the burning of waste. Such burning releases poisons into the air. The Philippines became the first country to ban the activity.
Maria Elena Foronda Farro is a community organizer in Peru3. She won the Goldman Prize for Central and South America for her efforts to stop pollution by Peru's fishmeal4 industry. She formed alliances5 among community activists, fishmeal producers and the government to make the industry operate more cleanly.
The Goldman Prize for Europe went to Pedro Arrojo-Agudo of Spain. Mister Arrojo leads efforts to change government policies on water management in Spain. He seeks to end the system of blocking and re-directing the flow of Spanish rivers.
Richard and Rhoda Goldman created the Goldman Environmental Prize in nineteen-ninety. The purpose of the Goldman Foundation awards is to show the difference that each person can make to help the environment.
This VOA Special English Environment Report was written by Caty Weaver.


1. ceremony [5serIm[nI] n. 典礼,仪式
2. aborigines [7Ab[5rIdVInI:z] n. 土著,原居民
3. Peru [p[5ru:] n. 秘鲁
4. fishmeal n. 鱼粉
5. alliance [[5laI[ns] n. 联盟,联合



1 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
2 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
3 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
accidental homicide
adjudcation
alluvial gold placer
alternative debt
audio record
audio system
Basconcillos del Tozo
beat the drum about
bus priority out
Callicarpa yunnanensis
capillary stopcock
centrifugal sheller
cladding tube surface
couard
cover deficit
criminal information
dispatcher's log
double contra octave
double frequency oscillation
equal stress
Fescennia
fixed bail
flagged
genus Catostomus
get a pash on
gluttony
graphic technique
halityloside
have a dislike of
hypertrophiarthritis
imbalmers
inelastic body
inner element focusing
integrated support requirements
Iverson bracket
job transfer port
king pin bush
Lagerstroemia speciosa
lamelligera
linguo-palatal
magnussonite
make to
Marcel, Gabriel
marinada
Marx's circuit
mass-observed
minimansions
money income per capita
morulas
multianodemercury-arc rectifier
multiple finite transform
nickel ammine
odiousnesses
off-line
overhanging beam
packet switch equipment
patent vitellineduct
pentose cycle
permanent low
Pertya monocephala
Pharmageddon
piantication
propneustic type
pulsation error
rappels
rolandic area
Rotaliacea
rotary wall furnace
rundquist
scalpellino
science-policies
semi-abstractions
sharp-eyeds
shirmer
singaround
smallswords
smart-arse
spectrophotometer
spinescent
splenicterus
stevely
Streptaquaine
stricture of anus
subareolar
Sulakyurt
super magnet
superconducting motor
Superinvoluted
surface fluorescent fixture
swerdloff
sync amplifier
tagged queuing
tip circle of wormwheel
tolutation
transunite
trend-seasonalness
trunk circuit
two more
user controls
wave tank
work psychology
yak skin