时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(上)-社会广角


英语课

 



Broadcast: May 9, 2003
By Caty Weaver 1


This is the VOA Special English Environment Report.
Seven activists 3 are this year's winners of the Goldman Environmental Foundation awards. The winners received their one-hundred-twenty-five-thousand dollar prizes at a ceremony1 in San Francisco, California.
The Goldman Environmental Prize is the world's largest program that honors local environmental activists. Each year, experts choose the winners from six parts of the world.
This year, two people share the prize for Islands and Island Nations. Eileen Kampakuta Brown and Eileen Wani Wingfield are Aborigines2, the native people of Australia. They lead a campaign to block the building of a nuclear waste center in the desert in southern Australia where they live.
Julia Bonds of the United States is the winner of the Goldman Prize for North America. She has worked to stop the mountaintop removal method of coal mining in the Appalachian Mountains of West Virginia. Mizz Bonds is the daughter of a coal miner.
For Africa, the Goldman Prize winner is forest protection activist 2 Odigha Odigha of Nigeria. Mister Odigha helped establish a temporary ban on the cutting down of trees in Cross River State.
An activist from the Philippines won the Goldman Prize for Asia. Von Hernandez organized campaigns to end the burning of waste. Such burning releases poisons into the air. The Philippines became the first country to ban the activity.
Maria Elena Foronda Farro is a community organizer in Peru3. She won the Goldman Prize for Central and South America for her efforts to stop pollution by Peru's fishmeal4 industry. She formed alliances5 among community activists, fishmeal producers and the government to make the industry operate more cleanly.
The Goldman Prize for Europe went to Pedro Arrojo-Agudo of Spain. Mister Arrojo leads efforts to change government policies on water management in Spain. He seeks to end the system of blocking and re-directing the flow of Spanish rivers.
Richard and Rhoda Goldman created the Goldman Environmental Prize in nineteen-ninety. The purpose of the Goldman Foundation awards is to show the difference that each person can make to help the environment.
This VOA Special English Environment Report was written by Caty Weaver.


1. ceremony [5serIm[nI] n. 典礼,仪式
2. aborigines [7Ab[5rIdVInI:z] n. 土著,原居民
3. Peru [p[5ru:] n. 秘鲁
4. fishmeal n. 鱼粉
5. alliance [[5laI[ns] n. 联盟,联合



1 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
2 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
3 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
a rather larger terminal raceme
a stretch
Adrian IV
air luquefaction
array aggregate
Art'ana
auxiliary box
beam-entry hole
beaverettes
big-beat
blanquilla
bridge type stereoscope
carnegieas
central heating plant
circaea alpina imaicola
clock-towers
cloud dissipation
compact disc - extended architecture
concave(thresher)
damped ballistic galvanometer
daymarks
debris storage capacity
deep gate
dessiatine
dohter
enplanement
Eptesicus fuscus
ethyl 2-methacrylate
Euphorbia lathyris L.
existing space
Flaminius, Gaius
flight control surface actuator
galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase
gasoline-depth gauge
great changes
green corridor
half quantum number
Haminoae
health-statistics
hemomonochorial placenta
hot-air conveying type dryer
illustricity
internal potential vibration
iris photometer
Ivanaj
Jinghpo
Kutubdia I.
labour's share
limber
Liquidity theory of the term structure
low temperature materials
lower swing hanger pivot
magnesium boride
mandated area
master disk
meacon
mentolabialis sulci
monogastrics
multangulum
naivenesses
Natronmargarite
NAVMRL
neutron soil moisture meter
nitrosyllium hexafluorouranate
nonlinear optical response
obeying
oil drain cock
parity selection
passing note
pay round
peru-bolivia volcanic zone
phosphosilicate
physical entities
plaunotol
pleuropericardial accentuated
radical-left
radiological latent period
radnors
random-digit
reaccessing
refrech
Rhododendron chrysanthum
riacolite (rhyacolite)
right balance
rock climbings
sassolin (sassolite)
schaers
semicharacter
Shatnerizations
Simbach am Inn
spherical foam chromatography
split one's vote
Stura di Ala, Torrente
synthetic detergent powder
take a lap at
tchk
thyrocardiac
TLGC
transistor amplifier circuit
tropistic
videlas
zelenka