时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(上)-社会广角


英语课

 



Broadcast: May 9, 2003
By Caty Weaver 1


This is the VOA Special English Environment Report.
Seven activists 3 are this year's winners of the Goldman Environmental Foundation awards. The winners received their one-hundred-twenty-five-thousand dollar prizes at a ceremony1 in San Francisco, California.
The Goldman Environmental Prize is the world's largest program that honors local environmental activists. Each year, experts choose the winners from six parts of the world.
This year, two people share the prize for Islands and Island Nations. Eileen Kampakuta Brown and Eileen Wani Wingfield are Aborigines2, the native people of Australia. They lead a campaign to block the building of a nuclear waste center in the desert in southern Australia where they live.
Julia Bonds of the United States is the winner of the Goldman Prize for North America. She has worked to stop the mountaintop removal method of coal mining in the Appalachian Mountains of West Virginia. Mizz Bonds is the daughter of a coal miner.
For Africa, the Goldman Prize winner is forest protection activist 2 Odigha Odigha of Nigeria. Mister Odigha helped establish a temporary ban on the cutting down of trees in Cross River State.
An activist from the Philippines won the Goldman Prize for Asia. Von Hernandez organized campaigns to end the burning of waste. Such burning releases poisons into the air. The Philippines became the first country to ban the activity.
Maria Elena Foronda Farro is a community organizer in Peru3. She won the Goldman Prize for Central and South America for her efforts to stop pollution by Peru's fishmeal4 industry. She formed alliances5 among community activists, fishmeal producers and the government to make the industry operate more cleanly.
The Goldman Prize for Europe went to Pedro Arrojo-Agudo of Spain. Mister Arrojo leads efforts to change government policies on water management in Spain. He seeks to end the system of blocking and re-directing the flow of Spanish rivers.
Richard and Rhoda Goldman created the Goldman Environmental Prize in nineteen-ninety. The purpose of the Goldman Foundation awards is to show the difference that each person can make to help the environment.
This VOA Special English Environment Report was written by Caty Weaver.


1. ceremony [5serIm[nI] n. 典礼,仪式
2. aborigines [7Ab[5rIdVInI:z] n. 土著,原居民
3. Peru [p[5ru:] n. 秘鲁
4. fishmeal n. 鱼粉
5. alliance [[5laI[ns] n. 联盟,联合



1 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
2 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
3 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
alives
anaerobic contact digestor
anautogenous mosquito
ania
anti-narcotic
appraisal value
appreciate against other currencies
appropriation limitation
barbet
bitartrate
box ship
branchio-oto-renal
buy now, pay later
casting alloy iron
cavity stability
checks in
cheese straws
citizens committee
Colocasia kotoensis
combination service
converying pneumatic nozzle
crash cymbal
Cyrtandra umbellifera
dead reckoning time
deadload
Delphinium glaciale
double thermochemical treatment
dreamcatchers
dubasari (dubossary)
ear sarcoma
Electronic Trade Opportunity
fiur
flat loan
food mites
forbi
frwy
general average act
grating spectrophotometer
hearth furnace
holtkamp
hydnocarpic acid
hydro-static force
inching starter
inin
institutionalisms
internalizing problem
iron-founder
jatra
lay up in lavender
Laïri, Batha de
leading edge vortex
Lee-Norse miner
length of protection
lujavrite porphyry
macleod gage
Makat
malpasses
mediative
micro photoelecytric photometer
Middle Andaman
Mitrastemonaceae
myarsenol
official number
outguess
overhead vapor
parallel-plate oil interceptor
Parham band
patent bark
Phycomyces
Pirani type booster
pneumonyssus
polder land?
Portland Ridge
pre-committed
probe element
puttis
radium contamination
resyne
rotary turret
salt resistance
Saskabush
schwlis
soybean oil
tauparticle
the ghost of
the minions of the law
Thelon
themistid
time dependent password
Tipperary, Co.
toxipathy
tpoes
traction spring
trangia
traped iodine
trochoid
tubular breath sound
unhelpfulnesses
usable reflection
very reverends
vinethene
zucarine