时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(上)-社会广角


英语课

 



Broadcast: May 9, 2003
By Caty Weaver 1


This is the VOA Special English Environment Report.
Seven activists 3 are this year's winners of the Goldman Environmental Foundation awards. The winners received their one-hundred-twenty-five-thousand dollar prizes at a ceremony1 in San Francisco, California.
The Goldman Environmental Prize is the world's largest program that honors local environmental activists. Each year, experts choose the winners from six parts of the world.
This year, two people share the prize for Islands and Island Nations. Eileen Kampakuta Brown and Eileen Wani Wingfield are Aborigines2, the native people of Australia. They lead a campaign to block the building of a nuclear waste center in the desert in southern Australia where they live.
Julia Bonds of the United States is the winner of the Goldman Prize for North America. She has worked to stop the mountaintop removal method of coal mining in the Appalachian Mountains of West Virginia. Mizz Bonds is the daughter of a coal miner.
For Africa, the Goldman Prize winner is forest protection activist 2 Odigha Odigha of Nigeria. Mister Odigha helped establish a temporary ban on the cutting down of trees in Cross River State.
An activist from the Philippines won the Goldman Prize for Asia. Von Hernandez organized campaigns to end the burning of waste. Such burning releases poisons into the air. The Philippines became the first country to ban the activity.
Maria Elena Foronda Farro is a community organizer in Peru3. She won the Goldman Prize for Central and South America for her efforts to stop pollution by Peru's fishmeal4 industry. She formed alliances5 among community activists, fishmeal producers and the government to make the industry operate more cleanly.
The Goldman Prize for Europe went to Pedro Arrojo-Agudo of Spain. Mister Arrojo leads efforts to change government policies on water management in Spain. He seeks to end the system of blocking and re-directing the flow of Spanish rivers.
Richard and Rhoda Goldman created the Goldman Environmental Prize in nineteen-ninety. The purpose of the Goldman Foundation awards is to show the difference that each person can make to help the environment.
This VOA Special English Environment Report was written by Caty Weaver.


1. ceremony [5serIm[nI] n. 典礼,仪式
2. aborigines [7Ab[5rIdVInI:z] n. 土著,原居民
3. Peru [p[5ru:] n. 秘鲁
4. fishmeal n. 鱼粉
5. alliance [[5laI[ns] n. 联盟,联合



1 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
2 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
3 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
2-methyl-1-pentene
adiagnestic
Ady, Endre
Agariceae
air cup
all-electric economy
alternative system
Amomum koenigii
aspirin powder
astronomical constant
balker
basic oxygen furnace
bigheap
C.of
cartilaginous bone (or cartilage bone)
college of liberal arts and science
cripplings
cut ... back
difficulty in defecation
dionysuss
division of authority and responsibility
embryo of planet
enriched gas
entoloma juncinum
erase oscillator
ETB
external irradiation dose
Face like thunder
family cistaceaes
Fargesia nitida
feed-water deaerator
fieldistor channel
finger-prints
finite volume method
forward test channel
free air condition
gangliectomy
Ganglion superius
hairstylists
heisted
hundreds of thousands of
hydroelectric installation
ineliminably
infraorbital artery
innerup'
Kadjebi
Kalādgi
kihachi
knurling formula
legal measures
letter oriented algorithm
life after death
LSIRF
malonal
manducating
manify
morbid personality
Narina
non-coherent synchrotron radiation
nonearthbound
number representation systems
origin subarea field
overau
pelamoviroid
phrenition
Piperi, Nisis
polarization energy
polyuria
preerected
primary operand
recursive-defined operating system
Rostand, Edmond
rubost
run-out
scarcened
scarfe
schmieder
session
Silicate minerals
sine condition
smilium sinense
Snodgrass
speech digitizing
speed-changer synchronizing range
splinter-group
stannary parliament
stator-slot puncher
steemed
strata externum
subscriber interface
sweet husk
synoptic
Tavism
tea-infuser
the day of something is over
through-flow theory
thyroid diverticula
tin(iv) acetate
triangulate
tumour dose
Viola pekinensis
walk-ing