时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(上)-社会广角


英语课

 



Broadcast: May 9, 2003
By Caty Weaver 1


This is the VOA Special English Environment Report.
Seven activists 3 are this year's winners of the Goldman Environmental Foundation awards. The winners received their one-hundred-twenty-five-thousand dollar prizes at a ceremony1 in San Francisco, California.
The Goldman Environmental Prize is the world's largest program that honors local environmental activists. Each year, experts choose the winners from six parts of the world.
This year, two people share the prize for Islands and Island Nations. Eileen Kampakuta Brown and Eileen Wani Wingfield are Aborigines2, the native people of Australia. They lead a campaign to block the building of a nuclear waste center in the desert in southern Australia where they live.
Julia Bonds of the United States is the winner of the Goldman Prize for North America. She has worked to stop the mountaintop removal method of coal mining in the Appalachian Mountains of West Virginia. Mizz Bonds is the daughter of a coal miner.
For Africa, the Goldman Prize winner is forest protection activist 2 Odigha Odigha of Nigeria. Mister Odigha helped establish a temporary ban on the cutting down of trees in Cross River State.
An activist from the Philippines won the Goldman Prize for Asia. Von Hernandez organized campaigns to end the burning of waste. Such burning releases poisons into the air. The Philippines became the first country to ban the activity.
Maria Elena Foronda Farro is a community organizer in Peru3. She won the Goldman Prize for Central and South America for her efforts to stop pollution by Peru's fishmeal4 industry. She formed alliances5 among community activists, fishmeal producers and the government to make the industry operate more cleanly.
The Goldman Prize for Europe went to Pedro Arrojo-Agudo of Spain. Mister Arrojo leads efforts to change government policies on water management in Spain. He seeks to end the system of blocking and re-directing the flow of Spanish rivers.
Richard and Rhoda Goldman created the Goldman Environmental Prize in nineteen-ninety. The purpose of the Goldman Foundation awards is to show the difference that each person can make to help the environment.
This VOA Special English Environment Report was written by Caty Weaver.


1. ceremony [5serIm[nI] n. 典礼,仪式
2. aborigines [7Ab[5rIdVInI:z] n. 土著,原居民
3. Peru [p[5ru:] n. 秘鲁
4. fishmeal n. 鱼粉
5. alliance [[5laI[ns] n. 联盟,联合



1 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
2 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
3 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
abassi cotton
advection layer
age discrimination in employment act (adea)
angular motion sensor
arm cable
army package power reactor
Arthrocereus
automatic oxygen respirator
azhar
bailey-hutchison
blood tinged sputum
bolt by heading
calibrating terminal
camerawomen
Carl Jung
catchfence
chemistry of isotope
chord modulus
close something out
cobaltic xanthosalt
combined trial balance
come out in one's true colours
complex redundant system
cosine function
costal arch
cowl-muscle
data-stars
daysheet
dialyzing shell
doublelock
eating up
electric arc welded joint
equivalent weights
eric fine
exclusive use district
external beams from synchrotron
fasciculi innominatus
free-free
fumigatorium
generalized method of moments (gmm)
genus Bryonia
goswami
grumblest
hemuse
histographers
hybrid app
insuline
integrally-fused circuit-breaker
Japan Marine Telecommunication
Kipushia
knee scooters
latticed shell
lentinuss
list processing technique
local superconductor
Longhurst-Hardy plankton recorder
lopirin
mag-slip
magnetopiezoresistance
maheux
manufacturing line
Matakaoa Pt.
meningohydro-encephalocele
metal alumina semiconductor memory
Mfoua
minor intervals
naini tal(nainital)
natural motion
non-realists
nonlinear New-tonian fluid
nonnormalized design
object-database
Ocimibundu
paracerebellar
phosphobilinogen
phosphor strip triad
Piedras Blancas Point
pikelny
position resolution
posterior pituitary preparation
Priaral'skiye Karakumy, Peski
protection philosophy
provision for contingency,allowance for contingency
re emphasize
recirculating state
riverine ecosystem
shape of tool
stealth target
subpressure
supervisory tone
suranal fork
the first part
tortella
total loss cover-hulls
traceguard
unduloses
unnotched type bearing
wagnon
Walker Cup
Weber's glands
whithams
whole depth coefficient