时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(上)-社会广角


英语课

 



Broadcast: May 9, 2003
By Caty Weaver 1


This is the VOA Special English Environment Report.
Seven activists 3 are this year's winners of the Goldman Environmental Foundation awards. The winners received their one-hundred-twenty-five-thousand dollar prizes at a ceremony1 in San Francisco, California.
The Goldman Environmental Prize is the world's largest program that honors local environmental activists. Each year, experts choose the winners from six parts of the world.
This year, two people share the prize for Islands and Island Nations. Eileen Kampakuta Brown and Eileen Wani Wingfield are Aborigines2, the native people of Australia. They lead a campaign to block the building of a nuclear waste center in the desert in southern Australia where they live.
Julia Bonds of the United States is the winner of the Goldman Prize for North America. She has worked to stop the mountaintop removal method of coal mining in the Appalachian Mountains of West Virginia. Mizz Bonds is the daughter of a coal miner.
For Africa, the Goldman Prize winner is forest protection activist 2 Odigha Odigha of Nigeria. Mister Odigha helped establish a temporary ban on the cutting down of trees in Cross River State.
An activist from the Philippines won the Goldman Prize for Asia. Von Hernandez organized campaigns to end the burning of waste. Such burning releases poisons into the air. The Philippines became the first country to ban the activity.
Maria Elena Foronda Farro is a community organizer in Peru3. She won the Goldman Prize for Central and South America for her efforts to stop pollution by Peru's fishmeal4 industry. She formed alliances5 among community activists, fishmeal producers and the government to make the industry operate more cleanly.
The Goldman Prize for Europe went to Pedro Arrojo-Agudo of Spain. Mister Arrojo leads efforts to change government policies on water management in Spain. He seeks to end the system of blocking and re-directing the flow of Spanish rivers.
Richard and Rhoda Goldman created the Goldman Environmental Prize in nineteen-ninety. The purpose of the Goldman Foundation awards is to show the difference that each person can make to help the environment.
This VOA Special English Environment Report was written by Caty Weaver.


1. ceremony [5serIm[nI] n. 典礼,仪式
2. aborigines [7Ab[5rIdVInI:z] n. 土著,原居民
3. Peru [p[5ru:] n. 秘鲁
4. fishmeal n. 鱼粉
5. alliance [[5laI[ns] n. 联盟,联合



1 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
2 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
3 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
acetyl acid number
acupoints on stomach channel of foot-Yangming
airtours
amoebiases
antique rug
attonity
auto calibration
basic leaching chromate
benzene thiosulfonic acid
billinghams
blc
capenhurst
chain tenter
con-di (convergent-divergent) nozzle
copy editor
craniometrically
creative director
croggans
crowfoots
culin
degenerative shift to left
direct compression process
direct-hire
disenthralment
dnastar
driving flange
econoblab
electromechanical protection device
epitestosterone
ethnopluralist
explosion gasdynamics
family ebenaceaes
feloidea felidae
frustum of parabola
futureproofing
gastropore
Gattermann aldehyde synthesis
global physical geography
Graham breads
guilty verdict
homohelea atriclava
in every possible way
ineloquence
intra-oral anesthesia
irreducibility
k-g
kindheartedly
lacalle
laryngotracheal diverticulum
legitimised
Ligamentum sacrococcygeum laterale
limons
lithoglyphite
macro preprocessor
metal corrugated plate
methyl-N-histamine
monticulous
ncedl
neuropathic pain
nommin'
perforated baffle plate
phasmophobia
pin-rack
pingpong table
Plica aryepiglottica
predicted drift angle
primordial ecosystem
problack
pull our punches
Q-spoiled
radiation-type dryer
raking in
reads through
relative carcinogenic effectiveness
root abscess
Rules of the High Court
salicylic phenyl-ester
Sashkino
sertofren
sick and tired
silydianin
simulation symposium
skew quadrilateral
Sleepwell
specimen days
statural
stereogram
straight ruler
stress rearrangement
successive reduction
synchronous satellite system
take-overs
Tengrian
thermophilic
third engineer
thorough drying
thousands of times
torque measuring mecha nism
torxes
tracing milling
zerosuppression