时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(上)-社会广角


英语课

 



Broadcast: May 9, 2003
By Caty Weaver 1


This is the VOA Special English Environment Report.
Seven activists 3 are this year's winners of the Goldman Environmental Foundation awards. The winners received their one-hundred-twenty-five-thousand dollar prizes at a ceremony1 in San Francisco, California.
The Goldman Environmental Prize is the world's largest program that honors local environmental activists. Each year, experts choose the winners from six parts of the world.
This year, two people share the prize for Islands and Island Nations. Eileen Kampakuta Brown and Eileen Wani Wingfield are Aborigines2, the native people of Australia. They lead a campaign to block the building of a nuclear waste center in the desert in southern Australia where they live.
Julia Bonds of the United States is the winner of the Goldman Prize for North America. She has worked to stop the mountaintop removal method of coal mining in the Appalachian Mountains of West Virginia. Mizz Bonds is the daughter of a coal miner.
For Africa, the Goldman Prize winner is forest protection activist 2 Odigha Odigha of Nigeria. Mister Odigha helped establish a temporary ban on the cutting down of trees in Cross River State.
An activist from the Philippines won the Goldman Prize for Asia. Von Hernandez organized campaigns to end the burning of waste. Such burning releases poisons into the air. The Philippines became the first country to ban the activity.
Maria Elena Foronda Farro is a community organizer in Peru3. She won the Goldman Prize for Central and South America for her efforts to stop pollution by Peru's fishmeal4 industry. She formed alliances5 among community activists, fishmeal producers and the government to make the industry operate more cleanly.
The Goldman Prize for Europe went to Pedro Arrojo-Agudo of Spain. Mister Arrojo leads efforts to change government policies on water management in Spain. He seeks to end the system of blocking and re-directing the flow of Spanish rivers.
Richard and Rhoda Goldman created the Goldman Environmental Prize in nineteen-ninety. The purpose of the Goldman Foundation awards is to show the difference that each person can make to help the environment.
This VOA Special English Environment Report was written by Caty Weaver.


1. ceremony [5serIm[nI] n. 典礼,仪式
2. aborigines [7Ab[5rIdVInI:z] n. 土著,原居民
3. Peru [p[5ru:] n. 秘鲁
4. fishmeal n. 鱼粉
5. alliance [[5laI[ns] n. 联盟,联合



1 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
2 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
3 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
adoption by close relative
affiliated school
Almen test
anthropogenic input
ASP (automatic servo plotter)
balance quality grade
ballistic missiles
Bangangté
bazar
binding number
body of saw
Callow flotation process
cassies
closed end trust
cognitive style diversity
coherence range
Commiphora agallocha
commoditize
constant copolymerization
cw doppler radar
dethaw
deuton (deuteron)
discount rate
document on payment
draw without replacement
electrostatic memory tube
elevated loading gallery
Elk City L.
engaol
engulphs
Fidalgo, R.
finance management
flame-orange
fleeting target
fluormica
Flypel
four-rounds
free report
frothability index
Gamm
general electric network for information exchange
genus gliricidias
helisterin
Hemophileae
impigrous
jauked
justifies
lanthanum beryllate crystal
lead a cat - and - dog life
little sugar pine
loader table
Matua, Ostrov
medium-thickness seam mining method
michonneau
micro-revolutions
molding receptacle
muniting
nephila pilipes
Nesbitt method
no easy matter
Op.
ostrea nigromarginata
paleofecal
parallel phase
pedological classification
pencil-type thermocouple
periodic crystallisation
pesanteur
picture of world
pipingly
polygonal ground
poni
potted plants
prestige of science
propatyl nitrate
pulvis salicylicus cum talco
pumpdown
real-time mode
respose
samat
scarlet maples
series of mean
slow fever
sound proofmaterial
sprang to his feet
stanways
sticta flabelliformis
strongly reversible
sttickiness(beadle 1932)
Tela choroidea ventriculi quarti
themness
thermonuclear neutron flash
trimethylin
true glottis
tuberculous pleurisy
two-stage lithiumbromide-absorption refrigerating machine
unpoliticly
valve overlap duration
Viola fargesii
wall body
Walters
writing board