NPR美国国家公共电台 2013-01-31

　　From NPR news in Washington, I am Lakshmi Singh.
 
　　Hundreds of people crowded into a Capital Hill hearing room to hear testimony 1 about proposals to stop gun violence. Former Arizona Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords spoke 2 today on behalf of shooting victims. NPR’s Carrie Johnson reports she urged lawmakers to do something.
 
　　Giffords was shot point blank in the head two years ago in Tucson. She’s still recovering from her injuries. She and her husband Captain Mark Kelly urged Congress to close loopholes in the gun background check system and to ban the sale of high capacity magazines behold 3 lots of rounds of ammunition 4. The Nation Rifle Association’s Wayne LaPierre says tinkering with the background system will do nothing to prevent criminals from getting their hands on guns. He told the Senate judiciary committee adding more red tape would be a federal nightmare imposed on law-abiding people. The Senate will have several more hearings on gun violence in the weeks ahead. Carrie Johnson, NPR news, Washington,
 
　　The search is underway for the gunman behind this morning’s multiple shooting at an office complex in Phoenix 6. Peter O'Dowd with the member station KJZZ is on the scene.
 
　　Police say a white male and older man walked into a Phoenix office complex, got into fight with somebody in that building and three people were shot, one person is in extremely critical condition, two are have non-life threatening injuries. They have been taken to the hospital. And police say right now they don’t know who the shooter is and they don’t know where he is, they do not have a suspect in custody 7.
 
　　Meanwhile, an Alabama SWAT team is trying to rescue a child being held hostage in a bunker in a rural town of Midland City, south of Montgomery. The six-year-old boy was kidnapped from his school bus yesterday after the gunman shot and killed the driver.
 
　　A day after being confirmed by the Senate as the next Secretary of State, Senator John Kerry is delivering a farewell speech to his colleagues today.
 
　　“Nearly three decades after the people of Massachusetts first voted me into this office, the people I worked with in the Senate voted me out of it. As always, I accept the Senate sound judgment 8.”
 
　　The lawmaker from Massachusetts will succeed Secretary Clinton. Meanwhile, Massachusetts governor Deval Patrick has selected William Cowan to fill in for the interim 9. NPR’s Tovia Smith has more.
 
　　As a top advisor 10 to the governor, the 43-year-old Cowan says he learnt the issues that matter in Massachusetts and his honor to sever 5. Cowan will be Massachusetts’ second African American Senator, then when he starts, it will be the first time the Senate has had two African Americans at once. Cowan spoke emotionally about what it means to him and his mother.
 
　　“She is a child of the segregated 11 south, a woman who did not have the opportunity to attend college, but my mother told me days like today were possible.”
 
　　Cowan is not competing in the special election. So far Democratic Congressman 12 Ed Markey has announced and words were expected soon from fellow Democratic Congressmen Steven Lynch and former Republican Senator Scott Brown.
 
　　This is NPR.
 
　　It’s emerging that thousands of priceless manuscripts feared destroyed by retreating Islamists in Timbuktu, Mali, likely have been saved. xx reports the city’s mayor had earlier told NPR he’d received credible 13 account said the Jihads had set fire to the documents.
 
　　Ahead of the French led offensive that liberated 14 Timbuktu in northern Mali, Mayor Halle Ousmane Cisse said he’d reliably informed that Islamist militants 15 had torched the Ahmed Baba Institute Library and other buildings housing the ancient manuscripts. The mayor said he didn’t know the extend of the damage. But journalists in Timbuktu say staffs at the center tell them that tens of thousands of documents had been stirred to the way for safe keeping are while back. However, about 2,000 of the vast collection of historic scripts ranging from Islam to mathematics and poetry are believed to have been burnt or looted by the departing Jihadists. xx, NPR news, Bamako.
 
　　Senator John McCain is warning fellow Republicans that failure to pass comprehensive immigration legislation could mean continued election losses for the party as the Republican friendly states such as Arizona, he says, will fall to the Democrats 16. The Arizona Republican, one of eight Senators, assigned onto a bipartisan immigration plan this week says a failure to act means a trend of Hispanic defection from the GOP would continue.
 
　　The government is revealing an unexpected downturn in the US economy for the first time in more than three years. The Commerce Department says the gross domestic product shrank at an annual rate of 0.1% in the final months of 2012. Nasdaq was down 30 at 30,926, this is NPR.