时间:2019-03-11 作者:英语课 分类:GRE英语


英语课

   GRE阅读长句的特点有哪些?英语长句一般指的是各种复杂句,复杂句里可能有多个从句,从句与从句之间的关系可能包孕、嵌套,也可能并列,平行。所以翻译长句,实际上我们的重点主要放在对各种从句的翻译上。从功能来说,英语有三大复合句,即:①名词性从句,包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句;②形容词性从句,即我们平常所说的定语从句;③状语从句。


  一般说来,英语长句有如下几个特点:
  1)结构复杂,逻辑层次多;
  2)常须根据上下文作词义的引申;
  3)常须根据上下文对指代词的指代关系做出判断;4)并列成分多;
  5)修饰语多,特别是后置定语很长;
  6)习惯搭配和成语经常出现。
  英语多长句,这是因为英语可以有后置定语。扩展的后置定语可以是带从句或长修饰语的复杂句。这些句子结构复杂,逻辑性强,但是,无论多长的句子、多么复杂的结构,它们都是由一些基本的成分组成的。只要弄清英语原文的句法结构,找出整个句子的中心内容及其各层意思,然后分析各层意思之间的逻辑关系。
 

标签: gre 阅读
学英语单词
A.M.A.
abandoned shore line
aculeate
adjustable attenuator
aerially
allocate to
allotypes
antifreezing hydrant
authorized insurer
be no secret
bertolonia marmorata naud.
blackout powder
blurble
bracamonte
breakaway coupling
categorical grammar
ceratuba
coax cable
condesecend pon particulars
coyan
crustal earthquake
cryptogram telephone
cyclostat
damping control
darlings
data receive exchange
DAV
deep-sea graben
delluc
descending electromagnetic wave
disbars
doped glass laser
doxycycline
energy absorbing tube
exposure measurement at open aperture
fixed assets sealed and stored
furbaby
gets
Harbel
hedge priest
huto system
HYDAC
innovativenesses
issams
italian vegetable marrows
Kansas City Star
keyboard port
largest prime divisor
littera scripta manet
make mincemeat out of
Maurice Wilkins
memory indexing
Merritt I.
methoctramine
mine productive supervision
Mohria
monte coman
Natrocatapleiite
one-block
original information
outdoor bathing place
over your head
overland propagation
oversauce
partial cavitation
pennisi
performance text
pericemental fibrosis
perisinuous
population information system
posterior entropy
pregnan-20-alpha-ol-3-one
prohibition of exploitation
purchasing clerk
rack tooth
rectoress
remaining velocity
reverse test
Sadsburyville
scicons
searats
semi automatic arc welding
sharpen one's pencil
simaroubolide
Sophie Tucker
spur wheel reversing gear
stable combustion
statistics for business application
striking at
systems mistake
theory of unemployment
trapped oil
unhunched
uninterruptably
unique records only
up-and-comers
uredo festucae-parviglumae
wash-out gravel
withdrawal tunnel
working attenuation
YCbCr
zero meridian