时间:2019-03-11 作者:英语课 分类:GRE英语


英语课

   GRE阅读长句的特点有哪些?英语长句一般指的是各种复杂句,复杂句里可能有多个从句,从句与从句之间的关系可能包孕、嵌套,也可能并列,平行。所以翻译长句,实际上我们的重点主要放在对各种从句的翻译上。从功能来说,英语有三大复合句,即:①名词性从句,包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句;②形容词性从句,即我们平常所说的定语从句;③状语从句。


  一般说来,英语长句有如下几个特点:
  1)结构复杂,逻辑层次多;
  2)常须根据上下文作词义的引申;
  3)常须根据上下文对指代词的指代关系做出判断;4)并列成分多;
  5)修饰语多,特别是后置定语很长;
  6)习惯搭配和成语经常出现。
  英语多长句,这是因为英语可以有后置定语。扩展的后置定语可以是带从句或长修饰语的复杂句。这些句子结构复杂,逻辑性强,但是,无论多长的句子、多么复杂的结构,它们都是由一些基本的成分组成的。只要弄清英语原文的句法结构,找出整个句子的中心内容及其各层意思,然后分析各层意思之间的逻辑关系。
 

标签: gre 阅读
学英语单词
Abangayo
African penguins
agroecosystem
anchorage beam
atanasie
auxiliary gas turbine set
axiom of denumerability
belted-type generator
bloud
Boston brown bread
boundedly complete sufficient statistics
Carrolline
changing condition
chargeable asset
China National Machinery Import and Export Corporation
cinchophylline
Congressional Black Caucus
contristate
cutter-and-cleaner
cyberbuddies
dare-to-die corps
deemulsifier SP
dizening
doctrine of incorporation
dromomaniac
dust protection mask
dynamic thermomechanometry
electorpositive
electrodynamic repulsion system
eusporangium
Fed funds rate
frangi
guichet
halaas
handsome contribution
hungaroton
hyperalphalipoproteinemia
hyperlapses
idous
inbetweenness
indeavoured
intort
invoice and packing list
jacoboes
keziah
kinetic theory of heats
lateral malleolar fossa
law of maritime prize
magdoff
magicube
mesoscale entrainment instability
metallic parts
mid-manhattan
multipath channels
Mussulmanish
objective-setting
oil primer
Oliver's tests
osteomyelitis
oval chuck
pause days
pivoting on
prearticular (or ant-articular)
Primorsko-Goranska županija
proventriculus posterior
prunellas
radio cassette recorder
reactor hatch
Read my lips.
reverse stock split-up
reversing apparatus
round-robin comparison agitation
rvolutionnaire
shade drying
sheet-erosion
short time memory
simple herpes encephalitis
singleinductor
smoothing mill
so it seems
solide
Soxomide
stack-pipe
standard vision
stenothermophiles
streptotibine
striped coral roots
strongly connected of digraph
subappendix
sunderest
Sundsli
tadpole plot
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
thin-film hybrid integrated circuit
threading-tool
thrushlike
tight-lacing
to ones taste
unmasker
variable intensity device
Yaldabaoth
zaro