时间:2019-03-11 作者:英语课 分类:GRE英语


英语课

   GRE阅读长句的特点有哪些?英语长句一般指的是各种复杂句,复杂句里可能有多个从句,从句与从句之间的关系可能包孕、嵌套,也可能并列,平行。所以翻译长句,实际上我们的重点主要放在对各种从句的翻译上。从功能来说,英语有三大复合句,即:①名词性从句,包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句;②形容词性从句,即我们平常所说的定语从句;③状语从句。


  一般说来,英语长句有如下几个特点:
  1)结构复杂,逻辑层次多;
  2)常须根据上下文作词义的引申;
  3)常须根据上下文对指代词的指代关系做出判断;4)并列成分多;
  5)修饰语多,特别是后置定语很长;
  6)习惯搭配和成语经常出现。
  英语多长句,这是因为英语可以有后置定语。扩展的后置定语可以是带从句或长修饰语的复杂句。这些句子结构复杂,逻辑性强,但是,无论多长的句子、多么复杂的结构,它们都是由一些基本的成分组成的。只要弄清英语原文的句法结构,找出整个句子的中心内容及其各层意思,然后分析各层意思之间的逻辑关系。
 

标签: gre 阅读
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angular momentum density
antiskid plate
apertognathia
aperture radiator
asteropsis carinifera
atlafilcon
autogenesis
basal coplane
by the medium of
capsula interna nuclei lentiformis
cast iron thermit
Champlain Lake
chironomus validus
chrome tanner
civie
cloth shearing machine
coalesced particle
colleterium
combined sulfur dioxide
complex semisimple Lie algebras
composite breakwater
conveners
corwon
dissipation structure
dyadic field
electronic discrete variable automatic computer
elocutions
elution
eridge
Explorer I
fin grippers
flange spring washer
frontal triangle
genus Episcia
geometric convergence
geroff
Grishkovka
Götene
handley page
haphazardnesses
heat transfer material
heavyedge
herpetoid
heuristic procedures
high-velocity electron beam
hire
holis
Ikorets
intertropical
jacksrew
karkadann
key board entry
lazarillo
Little Red Book
livestock judgement
lowland river
margaretton
mccourts
member of the permanent committee
methyl-tryptophane
mitzi
multidrop communication network
myelosuppressing
normal force distribution
Odd Lot Trade
oilgram
oldparks
olefine polymer oil
on a charge of
parametrical face
parasitic hepatic cirrhosis
paravertebrally
pay to self
pimply
polaried plug
precision bench drill
prenylation
profit on sale of assets
prointervention
Ramadan mubarak
rank beer
read-only memory buffer
Regulation on the Trade Mark
river section
roisters
salutatorians
series parallel battery control
silver goals
surreal numbers
teaching class
the sixth sense
tracking servo
tranky
twin souls
unbeguile
unguiffrate
upon the heels of
vertical take off
Vieux-Fort, Pte.du
wing bollard
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