时间:2019-03-11 作者:英语课 分类:GRE英语


英语课

   GRE阅读长句的特点有哪些?英语长句一般指的是各种复杂句,复杂句里可能有多个从句,从句与从句之间的关系可能包孕、嵌套,也可能并列,平行。所以翻译长句,实际上我们的重点主要放在对各种从句的翻译上。从功能来说,英语有三大复合句,即:①名词性从句,包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句;②形容词性从句,即我们平常所说的定语从句;③状语从句。


  一般说来,英语长句有如下几个特点:
  1)结构复杂,逻辑层次多;
  2)常须根据上下文作词义的引申;
  3)常须根据上下文对指代词的指代关系做出判断;4)并列成分多;
  5)修饰语多,特别是后置定语很长;
  6)习惯搭配和成语经常出现。
  英语多长句,这是因为英语可以有后置定语。扩展的后置定语可以是带从句或长修饰语的复杂句。这些句子结构复杂,逻辑性强,但是,无论多长的句子、多么复杂的结构,它们都是由一些基本的成分组成的。只要弄清英语原文的句法结构,找出整个句子的中心内容及其各层意思,然后分析各层意思之间的逻辑关系。
 

标签: gre 阅读
学英语单词
6s
abnormal fertilization
action principle
Advanced Television
aligning pin
amplitude frequency response characteristics
bakelite-cover porcelain-base knife switch
bed porosity
behavioral expectations
bispherical lens
bistable operation
boyhood chum
cancel the order
capital of Spain
cluster virus
darcy (darrcy)
Death Cab for Cutie
dental prophylaxis
deterministic policy
diachronous
diagonal jib
dicarbonate
dinery
direct-coupled circuit
disk source
electrothermal furnace
Embattle Seamount
enrollment
executionism
extraterritorial effect of law
fixed net
flanged connection
forkhorn
gall dang
genus protiums
German East Africa
get wind of
gets through
go home contraceptives
goureux
grand unification
graphite pebbles
heavyweight
hemoptysis
holadysine
horselaughs
induction dynamic loudspeaker
ingeniera
ink floatation test
insulin inhibition test
katsariss
Lahore Museum
launching stage
leuco-bases
lightly deformed crystal
motor driven welding machine
Muslimized
nicotinize
normal flow
normal height
Nozay
order tremellaless
osakis
ousbeckite (uzbekite)
papademetriou
partial jurisdiction
phacocystitis
pitch damping device
prevacation
professional perception
propane-
Puerto Padre
Qetesh
quantum-mechanical clock
quoted stock
reserve for sinking fund
resolubilize
Rhabdoviridae
seedholder
self-denied
setting parameter
slateblue
sneakily
soft spectrum
spadefeet
spark coils
stair wire
still-greens
subset classifier
supply tank
surburbans
swash bulkhead
taking the air
traditional exercise therapy
UK-2371
unit of taxation
vanadizing
vertical branch
vest
video-graphics
voice frequency signalling current
yolp