时间:2019-03-11 作者:英语课 分类:GRE英语


英语课

   GRE阅读长句的特点有哪些?英语长句一般指的是各种复杂句,复杂句里可能有多个从句,从句与从句之间的关系可能包孕、嵌套,也可能并列,平行。所以翻译长句,实际上我们的重点主要放在对各种从句的翻译上。从功能来说,英语有三大复合句,即:①名词性从句,包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句;②形容词性从句,即我们平常所说的定语从句;③状语从句。


  一般说来,英语长句有如下几个特点:
  1)结构复杂,逻辑层次多;
  2)常须根据上下文作词义的引申;
  3)常须根据上下文对指代词的指代关系做出判断;4)并列成分多;
  5)修饰语多,特别是后置定语很长;
  6)习惯搭配和成语经常出现。
  英语多长句,这是因为英语可以有后置定语。扩展的后置定语可以是带从句或长修饰语的复杂句。这些句子结构复杂,逻辑性强,但是,无论多长的句子、多么复杂的结构,它们都是由一些基本的成分组成的。只要弄清英语原文的句法结构,找出整个句子的中心内容及其各层意思,然后分析各层意思之间的逻辑关系。
 

标签: gre 阅读
学英语单词
admission by recommendation and screening
american liquid
Andalusi Arabic
Archaeozoic era
atmospheric drought
average confidence interval
basic air temperature
Bechdel test
betting odds
cardiopulmonary function
cellular tumor
Celtic religion
Cherepanovskiy Rayon
Citrus erythorosa Tanaka
clock period
clothing-store
coat of synthetic resin
coefficient of deflection
computer procedure flowchart
constant pressure flame calorimetry
cop winding machine
cow pens
creating
denominationalist
differential earnings from land
dilutability
do all one can
emergency-response
examination of seminal stain
explosive dust mixture
extremely low frequency electromagnetic field monitor
fatoprotein
fixed zoom lens
front shovel
hairlining
heterogeneous differentiation
high court of impeachment
Hlwaza
homing missile
hosil
in proportion as
incisional hernia
instruction sheets
intermediate merchant
ionic propulsion
jurisdiction risk
Leitneria floridana
litebamine
loadsamonies
logjammed
Lophodytes cucullatus
metabolizable
morgoth
natural foundation
Nilgysy
non-revenue
nonaerodynamic
nondefault
nonproteinnitroge
number of component
oil bath furnace
Okidaito-jima
oneonone
optical mass storage
Owren
particle size histogram
pharaon
Pinwa
plangorous
pneumatize
polyester film base
posthatchling
pragma love
printed-circuit assembly
protuberated
quadritubercularis
Quenu's hemorrhoidal plexus
Reasonable Depreciation
recentering mechanism
recording chronocomparator
serebryakov
Siberian pest
solid arguments
solid scintillation detector
stretching term
subsistership
Supersan
swingframes
tag day
tanaholic
techgnoses
the sinews of war
three-lens objective
Tick size
time-travellings
trojanowski
two sexes
two-wheel undercarriage
vestiments
vice anglais
virtuosity
worker-director