GRE填空和阅读题的同义词汇总-英语课

时间：2019-03-11 作者：英语课 分类：GRE英语

英语课

　　ETS所寻求的变化，在反义重复方面变化空间并不大，无非是把词汇变得难一些，因为对立二分的概念还是很容易分辨的。在同义重复方面，ETS的变化空间就要大得多，因为同样一个意思可以用很多的方式来表达。这就需要我们具有更强一些的语言功底和主动寻找的意识。

　　举例说明：找出两对同义词。
　　37.5. Although some consider forcefulness and persistence 1 to be two traits desirable to the same degree, I think that making a violent effort is much less useful than maintaining a steady one.
　　58.3. Joe spoke 2 of superfluous 3 and vital matters with exactly the same degree of intensity 4, as though for him serious mattered neither more nor less than did trivialities.
　　9.2. A perennial 5 goal in zoology 6 is to infer function from structure, relating the behavior of am organism to its physical form and cellular 7 organization.
　　11.7. When theories formerly 8 considered to be disinterested 9 in their scientific objectivity are found instead to reflect a consistent observational and evaluative bias 10, then the presumed neutrality of science gives way to the recognition that categories of knowledge are human construction.
　　值得说明的是，寻找同义重复的意识和能力不仅对于GRE填空重要，对于GRE阅读理解同样重要。
　　阅读段落，找同义词反义词。(摘自黄皮书阅读理解教程(中国环境科学出版社)E36,P160)The most vivid expression of such errors occurs in genetically 12 identical( isogenic ) organisms. Even when reared under the same conditions, isogenic organisms are rarely exact copies of one another, and their differences have revealed much about the random 13 variations that result from an organism’s limited supply of genetic 11 information. In isogenic Daphniae, for example, even though the position, size, and branching pattern of each optic neuron are remarkably 14 constant, there is some variability in connectivity, and the number of synapses 15 varies greatly. This variability is probably the result of random scatter 16 beyond the resolution of genetic control and is best termed “imprecision”, since its converse 17, the degree of clustering about a mean, is conventionally, called “precision”.
　　在该段中, “同样”的意思用了很多种表达方法：identical; same; exact copies; constant; precision“不同”的意思也用了很多种表达方法：errors; difference; random variations; variability; varies; random scatter; imprecison以上就是小编对GRE填空和阅读题同义词汇总的整理介绍，希望对同学们的gre考试有所帮助。同学们在gre备考时多积累练习，才可以在gre考试中运用的得心应手。小编预祝同学们在gre考试中取得好的成绩。

1 persistence

n.坚持，持续，存留

The persistence of a cough in his daughter puzzled him.他女儿持续的咳嗽把他难住了。
He achieved success through dogged persistence.他靠着坚持不懈取得了成功。

2 spoke

n.（车轮的）辐条；轮辐；破坏某人的计划；阻挠某人的行动 v.讲，谈（speak的过去式）；说；演说；从某种观点来说