时间:2019-03-04 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力精选进阶版


英语课

Welcome to assignment on the BBC World Service with me Yond Hakim. This week we had a journalist undercover in the Boko Haram's stronghold of northeast Nigeria in the city of Maiduguri. “Whoever is working as a journalist in Maiduguri is taking a great deal of risk. It’s difficult to get there. The airport has been closed since December last year and there’s virtually only one road that leads to Maiduguri. You don’t know when or where you’ll be blocked by Boko Haram's soldiers. And once they block you, they have no mercy. They’ll slaughter 1 you like a sheep.” We also hear allegations of unjustified detention 2 and brutality 3 by Nigeria security forces.


欢迎收听BBC新闻。这周我们有一个记者潜伏在在博科圣地聚集地,尼日利亚一个东北部城市,迈杜古里。无论是谁驻扎在迈杜古里都是冒着生命危险在工作。想要到达那里非常困难。早在去年十二月份机场就已经关闭了,只留下了一条路可以通往那里。博科圣地的人随时随地都可以把你抓起来,一旦被抓,那将面临的将是残酷的考验。他们会像宰羊一样对待你。同样,我们也听到了一些关于尼日利亚当地安全部门不正当拘留和残酷暴行的传闻。


There’re no reports of Israeli fatalities 4. From Gaza, here is Yoland Knell 5


尽管这里被以色列占领,但是却没有关于以色列人死亡的报道。Yoland Knell在加沙为您报道。


“The streets now in Gaza city are completely empty. Nobody at all is out on the street. It has been a very noisy night here, a lot of shelling by naval 6 forces. Israeli military says that it hit more than 100 targets since midnight local time. In that time as well, it says there were 5 rockets that hit Israel fired by militants 7 in Gaza and further 7 they were intercepted 8 by its Iron Dome 9 defense 10 system. Of course here at the moment, there’s a lot of concern about the increasing number of civilians 11 killed.” 


现在加沙本地街道上空无一人。没有人出来活动。夜里仍然彻夜回响着海军炮弹的轰炸声。以色列军方称,自当地时间午夜以来,已经有100多个地方被袭击,并且加沙向以色列发射了5枚火箭,另外有7个多被铁穹反导弹系统拦截。当然,更多的关注点是这次交战造成多少市民受伤。


United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon has warned that the situation in Gaza could quickly get out of control. He is due to brief an emergency meeting with the UN Security Council on the crisis later today.


美国国防部长Ban Ki-moon曾警告称加沙一带局势很快就会失去控制。他明天将就此问题与联合国安理会召开紧急会议。


Iraq has warned the Unite Nations that Sunni militants have seized nuclear materials used by scientists in the city of Mosul. Nick Bryant reports. “The nuclear materials were seized at Mosul university by ISIS rebels according to a letter sent to Ban Ki-moon by Iraqi’s UN ambassador. Some 40 kilograms of uranium compounds were taken which we being used for scientific research. The letter warned that despite the limited men involved, the material could be used in the manufacture of weapons of mass destruction and enable, what it calls, terrorist groups with sufficient expertise 12 to deploy 13 them either separately or in combination with other materials to carry out attacks.”


伊拉克曾警告美国说逊尼派已经在摩苏尔掌握了科学家用来研究核武器的资料。下面是 Nick Bryant发回的报道。在伊拉克驻联合国大使所送达的信件中称,核武器资料已经被ISIS组织在摩苏尔大学里控制了起来。大约40千克的铀化合物被用于科学研究。信中警告说,尽管数量有限,但这些材料可用于制造大规模杀伤性武器,并使他们所谓的恐怖组织有足够的专业知识来单独部署或者结合其他材料进行攻击。


The Indian government has promised to bring back higher growth to the world’s third largest economy, saying Indians were exasperated 14 after two years of economic slowdown. It’s the first budget since the Prime Minister Narendra Modi won a landslide 15 victory two months ago. From deli, Sanjoy Majumder reports. 


印度政府承诺要重新使得第三世界的经济恢复快速发展。印度政府对其经受两年的经济下滑表示恼火。这是总理Narendra Modi 自赢得压倒性胜利两个月以来的第一次预算。Sanjoy Majumder在德里报道。


“Presenting as a maiden 16 budget, India’s new Finance Minister Arun Jaitley said his government had inherited a challenging situation and needed to cut spending while taken steps to revive economic growth. Mr. Jaitley raised caps on foreign investment in key sectors 17, such as defense and insurance. He also announced increase spending on building India’s infrastructure 18, including roads, ports, power generation and gas pipelines 19. But in the move showed to disappoint millions of middle class voters, the Finance Minster said there would be no change in personal income tax rates.


面对第一次预算支出,印度财政部长Arun Jaitley称其政府正处于一个巨大挑战阶段,需要减少开支,同时需要采取措施促使经济增长。Mr. Jaitley提高了对外投资的限制,例如在国防和保险方面。同时他宣称增加对印度基础设施的支出,包括道路,港口,电力和燃气管道。但这却让数百万的中产阶级选民感到失望,财政部长表示,个人所得税率将不会发生改变。


Welcome to assignment on the BBC World Service with me Yond Hakim. This week we had a journalist undercover in the Boko Haram's stronghold of northeast Nigeria in the city of Maiduguri. “Whoever is working as a journalist in Maiduguri is taking a great deal of risk. It’s difficult to get there. The airport has been closed since December last year and there’s virtually only one road that leads to Maiduguri. You don’t know when or where you’ll be blocked by Boko Haram's soldiers. And once they block you, they have no mercy. They’ll slaughter you like a sheep.” We also hear allegations of unjustified detention and brutality by Nigeria security forces.


There’re no reports of Israeli fatalities. From Gaza, here is Yoland Knell. “The streets now in Gaza city are completely empty. Nobody at all is out on the street. It has been a very noisy night here, a lot of shelling by naval forces. Israeli military says that it hit more than 100 targets since midnight local time. In that time as well, it says there were 5 rockets that hit Israel fired by militants in Gaza and further 7 they were intercepted by its Iron Dome defense system. Of course here at the moment, there’s a lot of concern about the increasing number of civilians killed.” United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon has warned that the situation in Gaza could quickly get out of control. He is due to brief an emergency meeting with the UN Security Council on the crisis later today.


Iraq has warned the Unite Nations that Sunni militants have seized nuclear materials used by scientists in the city of Mosul. Nick Bryant reports. “The nuclear materials were seized at Mosul university by ISIS rebels according to a letter sent to Ban Ki-moon by Iraqi’s UN ambassador. Some 40 kilograms of uranium compounds were taken which we being used for scientific research. The letter warned that despite the limited men involved, the material could be used in the manufacture of weapons of mass destruction and enable, what it calls, terrorist groups with sufficient expertise to deploy them either separately or in combination with other materials to carry out attacks.”


The Indian government has promised to bring back higher growth to the world’s third largest economy, saying Indians were exasperated after two years of economic slowdown. It’s the first budget since the Prime Minister Narendra Modi won a landslide victory two months ago. From deli, Sanjoy Majumder reports. “Presenting as a maiden budget, India’s new Finance Minister Arun Jaitley said his government had inherited a challenging situation and needed to cut spending while taken steps to revive economic growth. Mr. Jaitley raised caps on foreign investment in key sectors, such as defense and insurance. He also announced increase spending on building India’s infrastructure, including roads, ports, power generation and gas pipelines. But in the move showed to disappoint millions of middle class voters, the Finance Minster said there would be no change in personal income tax rates.



n.屠杀,屠宰;vt.屠杀,宰杀
  • I couldn't stand to watch them slaughter the cattle.我不忍看他们宰牛。
  • Wholesale slaughter was carried out in the name of progress.大规模的屠杀在维护进步的名义下进行。
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下
  • He was kept in detention by the police.他被警察扣留了。
  • He was in detention in connection with the bribery affair.他因与贿赂事件有牵连而被拘留了。
n.野蛮的行为,残忍,野蛮
  • The brutality of the crime has appalled the public. 罪行之残暴使公众大为震惊。
  • a general who was infamous for his brutality 因残忍而恶名昭彰的将军
n.恶性事故( fatality的名词复数 );死亡;致命性;命运
  • Several people were injured, but there were no fatalities. 有几个人受伤,但没有人死亡。
  • The accident resulted in fatalities. 那宗意外道致多人死亡。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.丧钟声;v.敲丧钟
  • That is the death knell of the British Empire.这是不列颠帝国的丧钟。
  • At first he thought it was a death knell.起初,他以为是死亡的丧钟敲响了。
adj.海军的,军舰的,船的
  • He took part in a great naval battle.他参加了一次大海战。
  • The harbour is an important naval base.该港是一个重要的海军基地。
激进分子,好斗分子( militant的名词复数 )
  • The militants have been sporadically fighting the government for years. 几年来,反叛分子一直对政府实施零星的战斗。
  • Despite the onslaught, Palestinian militants managed to fire off rockets. 尽管如此,巴勒斯坦的激进分子仍然发射导弹。
拦截( intercept的过去式和过去分词 ); 截住; 截击; 拦阻
  • Reporters intercepted him as he tried to leave the hotel. 他正要离开旅馆,记者们把他拦截住了。
  • Reporters intercepted him as he tried to leave by the rear entrance. 他想从后门溜走,记者把他截住了。
n.圆屋顶,拱顶
  • The dome was supported by white marble columns.圆顶由白色大理石柱支撑着。
  • They formed the dome with the tree's branches.他们用树枝搭成圆屋顶。
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
n.专门知识(或技能等),专长
  • We were amazed at his expertise on the ski slopes.他斜坡滑雪的技能使我们赞叹不已。
  • You really have the technical expertise in a new breakthrough.让你真正在专业技术上有一个全新的突破。
v.(军)散开成战斗队形,布置,展开
  • The infantry began to deploy at dawn.步兵黎明时开始进入战斗位置。
  • The president said he had no intention of deploying ground troops.总统称并不打算部署地面部队。
adj.恼怒的
  • We were exasperated at his ill behaviour. 我们对他的恶劣行为感到非常恼怒。
  • Constant interruption of his work exasperated him. 对他工作不断的干扰使他恼怒。
n.(竞选中)压倒多数的选票;一面倒的胜利
  • Our candidate is predicated to win by a landslide.我们的候选人被预言将以绝对优势取胜。
  • An electoral landslide put the Labour Party into power in 1945.1945年工党以压倒多数的胜利当选执政。
n.少女,处女;adj.未婚的,纯洁的,无经验的
  • The prince fell in love with a fair young maiden.王子爱上了一位年轻美丽的少女。
  • The aircraft makes its maiden flight tomorrow.这架飞机明天首航。
n.部门( sector的名词复数 );领域;防御地区;扇形
  • Berlin was divided into four sectors after the war. 战后柏林分成了4 个区。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Industry and agriculture are the two important sectors of the national economy. 工业和农业是国民经济的两个重要部门。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
管道( pipeline的名词复数 ); 输油管道; 在考虑(或规划、准备) 中; 在酿中
  • The oil is carried to the oil refinery by pipelines. 石油通过输油管输送到炼油厂。
  • The oil carried in pipelines. 石油用管道输送。
学英语单词
'Ar'ar, Wādī
AC three phase four wire system with neutral earthed
Agave L.
alternate longitudinal trim switch
antenna gain measurement
anti-idiotype
AOSD
archangelic
arrow arums
atem
best in class
blesmols
bridge resistance
camel-back truss
cargo compartment
Compsomyia macellaria
computer holography
consensus-builder
creekstone
Deeominol
diagonal join
dragon beams
elmas
enlarging a business enterprise
external to
Fagus lucida
fair quantity
family pittidaes
flare away
flask with round bottom and long neck
flown off the handle
font value
fore part
four-momentums
globotriosylceramide
grammothele fuligo
gras
have too much on one's plate
helping-hand phenomenon
hornpipist
Hwangch'o-ryǒng
incisure
Itapicuru, Sa.de
jacqlyn
jalise
jelly-filled capacitor
Kahūrak
LCHA
left-hand drives
lemmasterone
lifeguarding
lippedness
make sb's heart flutter
marzipan cake
Mechāra
menyie
mesial slope
miscibly
misero
monophonic record
mouth mask
narrow into
NFESC
nontransduced
numerical operator
Off Peak Power
on-line testing
open-toppers
Opolskie, Województwo
optic transmission system
optical data-link
over-clog
overhot water wheel
physostigminism
pole-dancer
push rod system
pyres
pys
rockfill dam
rotary vane vacuum pump
sarcophaga iwuensis
scowls
shammashim
shellow
shrapnel wound
single colour press
soup dumplings
speed of evacuation
subbituminous a coal
supplementary feeds
take hands
take to sth like a duck to water
testovum
thermodynamic test
thrombo-endarteritis
transistor-to-transistor logic
twist lace
value-shifting
waterproof rubberized fabric
yechs
yellow trumpet
yoneichi