时间:2019-02-21 作者:英语课 分类:2015CRI中国国际广播电台


英语课

 


The 50-meter-long Zhiyuan Warship 1, located 10 nautical 2 miles southwest of Dandong Port, was sunken by the Japanese navy during a Sino-Japanese War about 12 decades ago.


The State Administration of Cultural Heritage launched investigation 3 and salvage 4 work on the 1600-tonne ship in August.


So far over 100 items, including pieces of ship parts and belongings 5 of the sailors have been successfully salvaged 6 from the wreck 7.


Zhou Chunshui, head of the archaeological team said after months of work, they now know the overall status of the warship well.


He said they have found many splintered boards, bent 8 iron boards and signs of burning.


"We know that it experienced flames of war and the Japanese improperly 9 tried to salvage it in the 1930s, so it is not preserved very well. It is like a ship sinking into water and the whole hull 10 of the ship began to sink. Actually it was buried by sand and the part above the shoreline disappeared."


Zhou adds that further investigation is needed to decide whether to lift the ship, whose main structure has remained intact, out of the water.


Sa Su, a Chinese scholar of Japanese studies, said whether the ship would be salvaged depends on the hull's current condition.


"If the hull is integrated, we may consider salvaging 11 the entire ship. If the hull was damaged severely 12, like 70 percent of the rivets 13 have fallen, it's impossible to salvage the whole ship. Instead, we could salvage it separately. We also need to consider how to preserve it after it is brought out of water. If it is impossible to salvage it, we will get half the result with twice the effort."


The Zhiyuan Warship coded 'Dandong No.1' was found during an underwater exploration for port construction in Dandong in Liaoning Province last year.


It was one of the 4 warships 14 from the Beiyang Fleet, the imperial naval 15 forces of the Qing Dynasty, which was defeated by the Japanese navy in the Battle of Yellow Sea back in 1894.


A total of 252 officers and soldiers were aboard.


Only seven survived the battle.


For CRI, I'm Niu Honglin.



n.军舰,战舰
  • He is serving on a warship in the Pacific.他在太平洋海域的一艘军舰上服役。
  • The warship was making towards the pier.军舰正驶向码头。
adj.海上的,航海的,船员的
  • A nautical mile is 1,852 meters.一海里等于1852米。
  • It is 206 nautical miles from our present location.距离我们现在的位置有206海里。
n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
v.救助,营救,援救;n.救助,营救
  • All attempts to salvage the wrecked ship failed.抢救失事船只的一切努力都失败了。
  • The salvage was piled upon the pier.抢救出的财产被堆放在码头上。
n.私人物品,私人财物
  • I put a few personal belongings in a bag.我把几件私人物品装进包中。
  • Your personal belongings are not dutiable.个人物品不用纳税。
(从火灾、海难等中)抢救(某物)( salvage的过去式和过去分词 ); 回收利用(某物)
  • The investigators studied flight recorders salvaged from the wreckage. 调查者研究了从飞机残骸中找到的黑匣子。
  • The team's first task was to decide what equipment could be salvaged. 该队的首要任务是决定可以抢救哪些设备。
n.失事,遇难;沉船;vt.(船等)失事,遇难
  • Weather may have been a factor in the wreck.天气可能是造成这次失事的原因之一。
  • No one can wreck the friendship between us.没有人能够破坏我们之间的友谊。
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的
  • He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
  • We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
不正确地,不适当地
  • Of course it was acting improperly. 这样做就是不对嘛!
  • He is trying to improperly influence a witness. 他在试图误导证人。
n.船身;(果、实等的)外壳;vt.去(谷物等)壳
  • The outer surface of ship's hull is very hard.船体的外表面非常坚硬。
  • The boat's hull has been staved in by the tremendous seas.小船壳让巨浪打穿了。
(从火灾、海难等中)抢救(某物)( salvage的现在分词 ); 回收利用(某物)
  • A shipping company has made a claim for the cost of salvaging a sunken ship. 某轮船公司要求赔赏打捞沉船的费用。(make a claim 要求)
  • It is not uncommon to hear that a shipping company has made a claim for the cost of salvaging a sunken ship. 航运公司为打捞沉船的费用而提出要求,这并非奇闻。
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
铆钉( rivet的名词复数 )
  • Straighten the rivets, please. 请把那铆钉铆直。
  • Instead of rivets there came an invasion, an infliction, and a visitation. 但是铆钉并没有运来,来的却是骚扰、混乱和视察。
军舰,战舰( warship的名词复数 ); 舰只
  • The enemy warships were disengaged from the battle after suffering heavy casualties. 在遭受惨重伤亡后,敌舰退出了海战。
  • The government fitted out warships and sailors for them. 政府给他们配备了战舰和水手。
adj.海军的,军舰的,船的
  • He took part in a great naval battle.他参加了一次大海战。
  • The harbour is an important naval base.该港是一个重要的海军基地。
标签: cri 中国电台
学英语单词
a rummage sale
acute disseminated lichen planus
aging period
Anatuya
ascribe to
astrometrician
aterrimus
attributees
baucum
be up and about again
benauds
biosensor
cainotheres
capsuloma
child labor in agriculture
chondromucoprotein
Ci spi
close of a bankruptcy
condonations
connecting path
copying openside planing machine
cut the shit
Dadja
daughter-in-law
de-aestheticized
default of heirs
dentproof
direct built-in system
disciplinable
dual class
ectoturbinals (or ectoturbinates)
electric kettle
end readout
enforceable at law
enthusers
exsuccous
fashi
frequency audiometer
gonostome
gower champion
graphical methods
have a film over the eyes
hetero epitaxial optical waveguide
hoiden
human vision
hyperlinking
instruction registor
ischial tuberosities
karyopyknoses
Krishnarājpet
la-hu
lamp housing
lexical semantics
lifting piston
living-tree pergola
loss during discharge
magnitude-controlled rectifier
memory time
meter-
methyl acetylene
Monashee Mts.
multiple division
Nianié
niene
night duty
numidians
o'clock
optimal adaptive search
out-of-sort
outhiring
packaging paperboard
patchinesses
Phyllostachys lithophila
play the leading role
plumb line deflection
poulson arc
profitable operation
property share
Pyrimethamine-Sulfadoxine
reister
rrp (resource requirements planning)
seclusion of pupil
spasmoxale
split shell
takes to pieces
tetarto-prism
the exotic
three-layer weave
treatment aiming at its root causes
uncrowned
under one roof
United Kingdom of Gt.Britain & N.Ireland (UK)
upwind position
valourously
vapor pressures
Wandsworth
water pump gland nut
went green
western chokecherries
wigal
woorara
Zapien