英语听力精选进阶版 6430
时间：2019-02-21 作者：英语课 分类：英语听力精选进阶版
Are you looking for love? When you want to impress a potential girlfriend or boyfriend, you take great care with your appearance and try to be on your best behaviour. But… what about your grammar? Do you check if you are using verbs and commas properly?
If not, you'd better think again. The research arm of dating site OKCupid has suggested that bad grammar can ruin your love life. It looked at 500,000 first contacts on the site and concluded that "netspeak, bad grammar and bad spelling are huge turn-offs".
On the other hand, the correct use of apostrophes seems to be quite an aphrodisiac. Using "don't" and "won't" caused better than average response rates, says the research.
American writer Twist Phelan, who went on 100 online dates in 100 days and later married someone she met online, believes that grammar is an important "filter system" for prospective 1 partners. She says: "If you're trying to date a woman, I don't expect flowery Jane Austen prose 2. But aren't you trying to put your best foot forward?"
Perhaps you think you are ready to start looking for an English-speaking girlfriend or boyfriend. Am I right? You go online; look at the picture and start calling him or her "beautiful", "gorgeous 3" and "sexy" before you meet. Will it work? The research says it won't! The wrong adjective can put a full stop on a potential relationship. People enjoy receiving compliments 4 but not when they sound like a pick-up line.
General compliments such as "cool", "it's nice that…" and "awesome 5" got good responses from the dating site users.
So now you are ready. Keep your wits about you because many things online are not what they seem; and watch your vocabulary and punctuation 6.
Some say that a comma might even save lives - as in the example: "Let's eat, my darling!" as opposed to "Let's eat my darling!"
Can you see which one would grant you a meal with your date and which one would land you in jail?
Quiz 测验
1. How did the researchers get their information?
They looked at 500,000 first contacts on the OKCupid online dating website.
2. According to the research, what do people respond well to?
Use of apostrophes and general compliments.
3. Is the following statement true or false? People don't respond well to being called "gorgeous" by someone they haven't met because they're shy.
False. It's because it might sound like a pick-up line.
4. Which expression means 'be careful'?
Keep your wits about you.
5. Which punctuation marks are mentioned in the article?
Commas, apostrophes and full stops.
to be on your best behaviour 拿出你的最佳表现
a verb 动词
a comma (,) 逗号
netspeak 网络语言
spelling 拼写
a turn-off 令人扫兴的事物，让人丧失性欲的事物
an apostrophe (') 撇号，省略号
an aphrodisiac 激发性欲的东西
online date 网约
filter 过滤
prospective 可能成为的，有希望的
flowery 绚丽的
prose 散文
to put your best foot forward 展现你最好的一面
an adjective 形容词
a full stop (.) 句号
a compliment 称赞
a pick-up line 搭讪语
to keep your wits about you 保持你的警觉
punctuation 标点符号
- The story should act as a warning to other prospective buyers.这篇报道应该对其他潜在的购买者起到警示作用。
- They have all these great activities for prospective freshmen.这会举办各种各样的活动来招待未来的新人。
- His writings include poetry and prose.他的作品包括诗和散文。
- He has a taste for purple prose.他喜欢风格华丽的散文。
- The gorgeous costume added to the brilliance of the dance.华丽的服装使舞蹈更加光彩夺目。
- What a gorgeous day it is today!今天天气多好啊！
- He ladles out compliments to everyone, but he's not really sincere. 他见人就大加吹捧，但并非出于诚意。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- You pay her a few compliments and she immediately rises above herself. 你只要稍许赞扬她几句，她即会沾沾自喜。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The church in Ireland has always exercised an awesome power.爱尔兰的教堂一直掌握着令人敬畏的权力。
- That new white convertible is totally awesome.那辆新的白色折篷汽车简直棒极了.
- My son's punctuation is terrible.我儿子的标点符号很糟糕。
- A piece of writing without any punctuation is difficult to understand.一篇没有任何标点符号的文章是很难懂的。