时间:2019-02-20 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(十月)


英语课

By Margaret Besheer
United Nations
08 October 2009


 
U.N. Security Council (file photo)
The U.N. Security Council has extended the mandate 1 of the NATO-led military forces in Afghanistan for another year. The 15-member council also urged the protection of civilians 3 and stressed the importance of building up Afghanistan's own military and police forces.


The council unanimously extended the mandate authorizing 4 the nearly 68,000 strong International Security Assistance Force, known as ISAF, until October 13, 2010.


Speaking after the vote, British Ambassador John Sawers said the resolution stresses the importance of protecting civilians.


"This resolution goes out of its way to emphasize the importance of protecting the Afghan civilian 2 population, which is one of the centerpieces of General [Stanley] McChrystal's approach as NATO commander on the ground," said John Sawers.


General McChrystal is the top U.S. and NATO commander in Afghanistan. He has reportedly asked President Barack Obama for an additional 40,000 U.S. troops to help defeat the Taliban.


 
Man wounded in blast lies in hospital bed as his relative sobs 5 next to him in Kabul, 8 Oct 2009
The NATO-led ISAF has nearly 68,000 troops from 42 countries, including more than 30,000 from the United States. In addition, the United States has another 30,000 military personnel under its direct command in Afghanistan.


The Security Council resolution calls on member states to contribute personnel, equipment and other resources to the coalition 6 so it can carry out its mandate. It also stresses the importance of expanding and improving the Afghan national army and police.


The routine rollover of the ISAF mandate Thursday comes against a backdrop of debates in Washington and other capitals about future strategy and troop commitments in Afghanistan. A sharp increase in troop casualties in recent months has led to a drop off in public support for the 8-year long war effort.


Separately, the Security Council issued a statement condemning 7 "in the strongest terms" the suicide attack Thursday near the Indian embassy in Kabul that killed and injured dozens.



n.托管地;命令,指示
  • The President had a clear mandate to end the war.总统得到明确的授权结束那场战争。
  • The General Election gave him no such mandate.大选并未授予他这种权力。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
授权,批准,委托( authorize的现在分词 )
  • Letters of Marque: Take letters from a warning friendly power authorizing privateering. 私掠许可证:从某一个国家获得合法抢劫的证书。
  • Formal phavee completion does not include authorizing the subsequent phavee. 阶段的正式完成不包括核准随后的阶段。
啜泣(声),呜咽(声)( sob的名词复数 )
  • She was struggling to suppress her sobs. 她拼命不让自己哭出来。
  • She burst into a convulsive sobs. 她突然抽泣起来。
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
v.(通常因道义上的原因而)谴责( condemn的现在分词 );宣判;宣布…不能使用;迫使…陷于不幸的境地
  • The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
  • I concur with the speaker in condemning what has been done. 我同意发言者对所做的事加以谴责。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
学英语单词
a nail in sb's/sth's coffin
acorn hexagon head bolt
additional train operation
all-or-nothings
alpha-
arsino
auto-bypass
axis rotation matrix
basket-handle arches
beauty-queen
behavioural sciences
belosynapsis ciliata
bioleaching
Brillouin laser
broken and damaged cargo list
bug zapper
cement clinkers
citizens' band radio
Cockerill
constant dollar values
constitutionalize
difficult-to-understand
discovery order
Dresden Codex
duck-hunting
ephemeral stream
flight autonomy
Floropryl
forge ratio
Fresnelized field flattener
friction wear
fusarium heterosporum
game area
gamma energy
go Rinso
guaiacol methyglycocholate
heavy residue
hemolytic system
hermie
hexameron
hornball
hydrogen stream
insufficiency of evidence
iodic
isopolynuclear coordination compound
jet water spout
jodargyrite (iodargyrite)
Kecil
kestels
L (length of stroke)
Liparis viridiflora
lunar days
miyabea fruticella (mitt.) broth.
motion capture
multilayer stochastic language
natural portland cement
negative impedance repeater
network user identification
nonrecuperative turbine
O. O.
objective measure
one-sided manifold
one-way slope
oosporic
opening act
ouns
oval reel
parameter (in programming language)
piezoresistive material
piperidinoacetylaminobenzoate
Praxis judicum est interpres legum.
purolysis of refuse
R.S.V.P.
regional standard
rub stone
semen sanctum
semi-synthetic penicillins
sensible
seroamnion cavity
shastipurti
shear stability test
shell lug
shield hand
shot gabardine
Soltüstik Kazakhstan Oblast'
space expenses
spin machine
staple bolt
staplelike
succise
sucker-rod coupling
taxad
thanatophobias
the capital
third-orders
tissue
traffic descriptor
tubal tuberculosis
two-state
vapor expansion chamber
Worcs.
write-only memory