时间:2019-02-20 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(十月)


英语课

By Ricci Shryock
Dakar
05 October 2009


Civilians 1 near Senegal's southern border face a dire 2 situation after fleeing increased violence by rebel forces in the area.


More than 1,000 residents have fled their homes in Southern Senegal after an ambush 3 that left six Senegalese soldiers dead last Friday.


Niagha region community leader Yorom Ballo says the situation is very difficult in his area. Residents in the villages closest to the attacks have fled their homes to stay with relatives and friends nearby. With the sudden increase in population in some villages, there is not enough food to feed everyone.


Ballo adds there is also a shortage of beds, and the situation in many homes is one of cramped 4 quarters. He visited one family where 20 people were staying in one room. He worries that conditions are unsanitary and may lead to illness.


The residents left their homes near the country's border with Guinea-Bissau after recent increases in attacks by Senegalese rebels in the area.


Last Friday, soldiers were returning from patrol when they were ambushed 5 in an attack thought to have been carried out by rebels from the Casamance Movement of Democratic Forces.


It was one of the deadliest attacks against Senegalese troops in recent years. A day earlier gunmen killed one person and wounded three others in an attack on a taxi in the region.


The Senegalese air force last month bombed rebel bases near Ziguinchor, the regional capital of The Casamance, Senegal's southern district, after suspected MFDC fighters killed a soldier at an army outpost. Two people were killed in an attack on a bus in August. 


The Casamance region is separated geographically 6 from the rest of the country by Gambia. The rebellion there is one of Africa's longest-running conflicts.


It originally began as a separatist movement of ethnic 7 Dioula fighting for greater autonomy from the government in Dakar. A 2004 peace accord restored order in Casamance and led to hopes that the region might once again become a valuable tourist destination.


In a nationwide address last month, Senegal's President Abdoulaye Wade 8 deplored 9 the recent violence and vowed 10 to pursue peace efforts with the MFDC.


 



平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
adj.可怕的,悲惨的,阴惨的,极端的
  • There were dire warnings about the dangers of watching too much TV.曾经有人就看电视太多的危害性提出严重警告。
  • We were indeed in dire straits.But we pulled through.那时我们的困难真是大极了,但是我们渡过了困难。
n.埋伏(地点);伏兵;v.埋伏;伏击
  • Our soldiers lay in ambush in the jungle for the enemy.我方战士埋伏在丛林中等待敌人。
  • Four men led by a sergeant lay in ambush at the crossroads.由一名中士率领的四名士兵埋伏在十字路口。
a.狭窄的
  • The house was terribly small and cramped, but the agent described it as a bijou residence. 房子十分狭小拥挤,但经纪人却把它说成是小巧别致的住宅。
  • working in cramped conditions 在拥挤的环境里工作
v.埋伏( ambush的过去式和过去分词 );埋伏着
  • The general ambushed his troops in the dense woods. 将军把部队埋伏在浓密的树林里。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The military vehicles were ambushed. 军车遭到伏击。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adv.地理学上,在地理上,地理方面
  • Geographically, the UK is on the periphery of Europe. 从地理位置上讲,英国处于欧洲边缘。 来自辞典例句
  • All these events, however geographically remote, urgently affected Western financial centers. 所有这些事件,无论发生在地理上如何遥远的地方,都对西方金融中心产生紧迫的影响。 来自名作英译部分
adj.人种的,种族的,异教徒的
  • This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏,这首乐曲将更具民族特色。
  • The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
v.跋涉,涉水;n.跋涉
  • We had to wade through the river to the opposite bank.我们只好涉水过河到对岸。
  • We cannot but wade across the river.我们只好趟水过去。
v.悲叹,痛惜,强烈反对( deplore的过去式和过去分词 )
  • They deplored the price of motor car, textiles, wheat, and oil. 他们悲叹汽车、纺织品、小麦和石油的价格。 来自辞典例句
  • Hawthorne feels that all excess is to be deplored. 霍桑觉得一切过分的举动都是可悲的。 来自辞典例句
起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式)
  • He vowed quite solemnly that he would carry out his promise. 他非常庄严地发誓要实现他的诺言。
  • I vowed to do more of the cooking myself. 我发誓自己要多动手做饭。
学英语单词
Abraq
abundary
all thumb
anarchise
angle of spiral
association graph
bilgy odo(u)r
blurt out something
brain structure
brunetes
bulk movement
capital resource
catch-and-release
columnae papillares
corporealizations
corylus heterophylla fisch
cosine-cubed law
cross-inlet water turbine(cross turbine)
cultural science psychology
cutting-off table
data replication
differential scales
dips out
disks
domesticated wildlife veterinary science
dryopteris atrata
dune coon
eccrine nevus
Elingampangu
equilibrium crystal form
eurocrafts
Franklin Sd.
front-of-wave test
gait-over
galoots
give a bad account of oneself
grammy awards
green-stick fracture
gutierrezia sarothraes
heavy-type cabtyre cable
helicopter load
hugfests
hydrology of ground water
illuminated discharge effect
immunolabelings
induviae
jautz
keep one's end up
ketelok
Kutai National Park
leeuwenbrugs
lister shovel
marine management center
megakaryoblastoma
micro-robotics
mobile-home
Montrose County
Natural Bridges National Monument
negative corrections
nonperiodontal
odd bad repute
oled
open pit mining
optical disk substrate materials
oriental turtle dove
paid - in capital
prentons
pyopericardium
reenactor
roller coating printing ink
rubble bed
rulerships
rust-resisting steel
Sakchu
satellite connection
self-learnings
service level update
simplified verification
singhaleses
sofa cushion
soft-selling
spherical fuel handling system
standard payback period of investment
stenocephala
sumthin'
support plate
Tarrietia parvifolia
teutonists
thioesterification
three high mill
three winter ewe
thyratorn
toadflaxes
transhipment permit
turn compensation
two-hole whirl plate
water permeability test
water star grass
well-formeds
wing fruit
wrist-action drive
Wuliaru, Pulau