时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:2019年VOA慢速英语(一)月


英语课

 


The guards in charge of protecting Pope 1 Francis and the Vatican grounds have received new high-tech 2 helmets. The new helmets are made of plastic material created through 3-D printing technology. Previously 3, guard members wore handmade helmets made of metal.


The helmets were given to the Vatican’s Swiss Guard on January 22, the group’s 513th birthday. They are the colorfully dressed security force that helps protect the pope.


The force numbers about 110 people. Members are required to be male, Catholic 4, unmarried and have Swiss citizenship 5, the Catholic website Crux 6 reports. They must be between the ages of 19 and 30, at least 1.7 meters tall, and be willing to serve in the guard for at least two years.


The helmets are part of the Swiss Guard’s ceremonial clothing. These official uniforms include yellow, red and blue stripes on the parts covering the arms and legs. Guard members dress this way for official religious services by the pope or for Vatican visits by heads of state.


The new helmets look almost exactly like the old ones, with a round design and colorful bird feathers on top. One major change was added to the new helmets –an image with the coat of arms symbol for Pope Julius II. Pope Julius II first used the security force for his personal protection in 1506.


Urs Breitenmoser is a spokesman 7 for the Swiss Guard. He told Reuters one the biggest improvements of the new helmets is that they will not heat up as much as the metal ones. This means the guards will sweat less, he said.


The new, lighter 8 helmets should also provide relief for guard members wearing the helmets for long periods of time. Swiss news site Swissinfo.ch said the old helmets – which were made in Austria - weighed two kilograms. The new ones - made in Switzerland - weigh just 570 grams.


I’m Bryan Lynn.


Words in This Story


helmet – n. a hard hat worn to protect the head


uniform – n. special set of clothes that worn by people to do a particular job or students attending school


symbol – n. a sign or object used to represent something


sweat – v. produce liquid through the skin when a person becomes hot or nervous



n.(罗马天主教的)教皇
  • The Pope is the spiritual leader of many Christians.教皇是众多基督徒的宗教领袖。
  • The Pope is the supreme leader of the Roman Catholic Church.教皇是罗马天主教的最高领袖。
adj.高科技的
  • The economy is in the upswing which makes high-tech services in more demand too.经济在蓬勃发展,这就使对高科技服务的需求量也在加大。
  • The quest of a cure for disease with high-tech has never ceased. 人们希望运用高科技治疗疾病的追求从未停止过。
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
adj.天主教的;n.天主教徒
  • The Pope is the supreme leader of the Roman Catholic Church.教皇是罗马天主教的最高领袖。
  • She was a devoutly Catholic.她是一个虔诚地天主教徒。
n.市民权,公民权,国民的义务(身份)
  • He was born in Sweden,but he doesn't have Swedish citizenship.他在瑞典出生,但没有瑞典公民身分。
  • Ten years later,she chose to take Australian citizenship.十年后,她选择了澳大利亚国籍。
adj.十字形;难事,关键,最重要点
  • The crux of the matter is how to comprehensively treat this trend.问题的关键是如何全面地看待这种趋势。
  • The crux of the matter is that attitudes have changed.问题的要害是人们的态度转变了。
n.发言人,代言人
  • The government spokesman gave a quick briefing to the reporters.政府发言人向记者们作了情况简介。
  • They drew lots to decide who should be their spokesman.他们抽签决定谁是他们的发言人。
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
学英语单词
algesthesis
as red as a cherry
atabolism
backward supervision
bath of acceleration
biogeoscientists
Braya kokonorica
butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane
cable release
calcifying aponeurotic fibroma
capacitor store
casuarina family
centre-line strake
chamber ballet
charging loss
chthonic sediment
clauss
coal-pulverizing plant
compensating system
conviviums
cotage
cronartium quercuum miyabe
crooked path
curtailest
declining balance rate
detailed supporting statement
Diflueortolone
drill for boring corners
drip proof type
edge-notched card index
enriched pile
Exaplatanos
family hotel
fusiform bacteria
gibbings
gigacube
Google Features
gurjum balsam
hexosyltransferases
highly-centralizeds
immediate cash
inhibitory coating
inner jib
interganglionic branches
Irish pipes
Jinning movement
jointly owned railway
kalium chloricum
Klarenbeek
kogans
liquid squeezed ingots
loss and gain on retirement of fixed assets
M.C.A.T.
M.P. absorber
Marfan's method of puncture
methylol urea
milled barley
mobilite
multilateral netting
multiply perfect number
no way in hell
noise-load ratio
non-atopic
nova remnants
oblique bridge
Okhaldungā
oxycoal gas flame
paraguays
phyllachora poae-pratensis sawada
picking device
plastic-backed magnetic tape
plectosteles
pot-maker
printing forme
reactances
Ryssby
sajo (slana)
Salsipuedes
sample valve septum
scrawlings
sekkoko zone
short-term stabilization
silesia explosive
singlet-delta oxygen
slip universal joint
sloping hearth
small peasant farming
special test facility
Sterculia hymenocalyx
strobopagurus sibogae
superstardoms
swan song
Sydneyites
thermoscopic bar
thymotentin
urethroperineal
variable-area nozzle
vc (vitual circuit)
vinelike
well-urged
Western Province
worm and gear