时间:2019-02-16 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力广播—Listening


英语课

 How to Overcome Your ShynessShyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many of people. All kinds of people describe themselves as shy. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is that they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome1 thoughts are constantly swirling 1 in their minds. What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? I’m ugly. I’m wearing unattractive clothes. It’s obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people adversely2. A person’s self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions.


Shy people, having low self esteem 2, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance3 that they are doing “the right thing”. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. They feel it confirms their inferiority4. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliments because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a compliment with a statement like this one: “Your are just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It’s clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing 3 it is detrimental5, or harmful. Then, can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced?
Yes!Here are some specific helpful steps toward building self-confidence and overcoming shyness.
1. Recognize your personal strengths and weaknesses. Everyone has both. As self-acceptance grows, shyness naturally diminishes.
2. Set reasonable goals. For example, you may be timid6 about being with a group of strangers at a party. Don’t feel that you must converse 4 with everyone. Concentrate on talking with one or two people. You’ll feel more comfortable.
3. Guilt 5 and shame are destructive feelings. Don’t waste time and energy on them. Suppose, you have hurt someone’s feelings. Feeling ashamed accomplishes nothing. Instead, accept the fact that you have made a mistake, and make up your mind to be more sensitive in the future.
4. There are numerous approaches to all issues. Few options are completely right or wrong. Don’t be afraid to speak up and give your point of view.
5. Don’t make negative comments about yourself. This is a form of self-rejection. Avoid describing yourself as stupid, ugly, a failure. Accent7 the positive.
6. Accept criticism thoughtfully. Do not interpret it as a personal attack. If, for example, a friend complains about your cooking, accept it as a comment on your cooking, not yourself. Be assured that you are still good friends, but perhaps your cooking could improve.
7. Remember that everyone experiences some failures and disappointments. Profit from them as learning experiences. Very often a disappointment becomes a turning point for a wonderful experience to come along. For instance, you may be rejected by the college of your choice. However, at the college you actually attend, you may find a quality of education beyond what you had expected.
8. Do not associate with people who make you feel inadequate 6. Try to change their attitude or yours, or remove yourself from that relationship. People who hurt you do not have your best interests at heart.
9. Set aside time to relax, enjoy hobbies, and re-evaluate your goals regularly. Time spent this way helps you learn more about yourself.
10. Practice being in social occasions. Don’t isolate 7 yourself from people. Try making one acquaintance at a time; eventually you circulate in large groups with skill and self-assurance.
Each of us is a unique, valuable individual. We are interesting in our personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.

 


v.旋转,打旋( swirl的现在分词 )
  • Snowflakes were swirling in the air. 天空飘洒着雪花。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • She smiled, swirling the wine in her glass. 她微笑着,旋动着杯子里的葡萄酒。 来自辞典例句
n.尊敬,尊重;vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • The veteran worker ranks high in public love and esteem.那位老工人深受大伙的爱戴。
v.做得过分( overdo的现在分词 );太夸张;把…煮得太久;(工作等)过度
  • He's been overdoing things recently. 近来他做事过分努力。 来自辞典例句
  • You think I've been overdoing it with the work thing? 你认为我对工作的关注太过分了吗? 来自电影对白
vi.谈话,谈天,闲聊;adv.相反的,相反
  • He can converse in three languages.他可以用3种语言谈话。
  • I wanted to appear friendly and approachable but I think I gave the converse impression.我想显得友好、平易近人些,却发觉给人的印象恰恰相反。
n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责
  • She tried to cover up her guilt by lying.她企图用谎言掩饰自己的罪行。
  • Don't lay a guilt trip on your child about schoolwork.别因为功课责备孩子而使他觉得很内疚。
adj.(for,to)不充足的,不适当的
  • The supply is inadequate to meet the demand.供不应求。
  • She was inadequate to the demands that were made on her.她还无力满足对她提出的各项要求。
vt.使孤立,隔离
  • Do not isolate yourself from others.不要把自己孤立起来。
  • We should never isolate ourselves from the masses.我们永远不能脱离群众。
学英语单词
2,4-dichlorophenol
acid-proofing alkaliproofing coating
adsorption-desorption
advice of transfer of letter of credit
aerobiologically
Albese
aluminium spirit level
amended shipping instructions
Anse-a-Veau
anticorrosive paint
Antwerp Mannerists
arm revolving gear
astern parts
automatic retailing
biopalina
built - in motor
bullo r.
bump caps
Bussière-Dunoise
capitalist society
ceilidhs
centrotus
children of the same venter
coastal patrol boat
cochlea
control element
control of desert
Convention on Limitation of Liability for Maritime Claims
cradleboard
cyclopiazonates
Differential Aptitude Test
distenant
dummy record
earloops
electric annealing furnace
emergency alarm signal
erio fast brilliant fuchsine
expansion joint of rail
first-order system
fish-tail end
fixed back beam
fixed pressure operation
fractional excretion of filtrated sodium
general election campaign
genus Denisonia
God Bless America
gotten to know
green shell bean
hall church
have one's legs under someone's mahogany
hydraulic rock breaker
Impatiens desmantha
intihuatanas
jackplane
jant
khichari
khufus
kosmo
later that day
legal copy
leguaans
light switch toggle
loop anchorage
market class and greads
michonneau
multi drill
new crop
no blocking
notch bar
O'Beirne's tube
Office XP
oil dip rod
out of sort
pilliewinkes
pop quiz
practolol
public security officer
Qāsh
radiates
resistanceless
running in wear
salableness
seawitch
shellac flakes
slickensided
spatial aggregation
steam generation
step-coverage
stress of soil moisture
suker rod pumping equipment
synchro coupling
synergistic
tewell
thermosphere
thick walled cylinder
tower dryer
turn traitor
unox
unpolluting
unteem
were-wolves
woodworms