时间:2019-02-16 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力广播—Listening


英语课

 How to Overcome Your ShynessShyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many of people. All kinds of people describe themselves as shy. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is that they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome1 thoughts are constantly swirling 1 in their minds. What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? I’m ugly. I’m wearing unattractive clothes. It’s obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people adversely2. A person’s self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions.


Shy people, having low self esteem 2, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance3 that they are doing “the right thing”. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. They feel it confirms their inferiority4. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliments because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a compliment with a statement like this one: “Your are just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It’s clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing 3 it is detrimental5, or harmful. Then, can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced?
Yes!Here are some specific helpful steps toward building self-confidence and overcoming shyness.
1. Recognize your personal strengths and weaknesses. Everyone has both. As self-acceptance grows, shyness naturally diminishes.
2. Set reasonable goals. For example, you may be timid6 about being with a group of strangers at a party. Don’t feel that you must converse 4 with everyone. Concentrate on talking with one or two people. You’ll feel more comfortable.
3. Guilt 5 and shame are destructive feelings. Don’t waste time and energy on them. Suppose, you have hurt someone’s feelings. Feeling ashamed accomplishes nothing. Instead, accept the fact that you have made a mistake, and make up your mind to be more sensitive in the future.
4. There are numerous approaches to all issues. Few options are completely right or wrong. Don’t be afraid to speak up and give your point of view.
5. Don’t make negative comments about yourself. This is a form of self-rejection. Avoid describing yourself as stupid, ugly, a failure. Accent7 the positive.
6. Accept criticism thoughtfully. Do not interpret it as a personal attack. If, for example, a friend complains about your cooking, accept it as a comment on your cooking, not yourself. Be assured that you are still good friends, but perhaps your cooking could improve.
7. Remember that everyone experiences some failures and disappointments. Profit from them as learning experiences. Very often a disappointment becomes a turning point for a wonderful experience to come along. For instance, you may be rejected by the college of your choice. However, at the college you actually attend, you may find a quality of education beyond what you had expected.
8. Do not associate with people who make you feel inadequate 6. Try to change their attitude or yours, or remove yourself from that relationship. People who hurt you do not have your best interests at heart.
9. Set aside time to relax, enjoy hobbies, and re-evaluate your goals regularly. Time spent this way helps you learn more about yourself.
10. Practice being in social occasions. Don’t isolate 7 yourself from people. Try making one acquaintance at a time; eventually you circulate in large groups with skill and self-assurance.
Each of us is a unique, valuable individual. We are interesting in our personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.

 


v.旋转,打旋( swirl的现在分词 )
  • Snowflakes were swirling in the air. 天空飘洒着雪花。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • She smiled, swirling the wine in her glass. 她微笑着,旋动着杯子里的葡萄酒。 来自辞典例句
n.尊敬,尊重;vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • The veteran worker ranks high in public love and esteem.那位老工人深受大伙的爱戴。
v.做得过分( overdo的现在分词 );太夸张;把…煮得太久;(工作等)过度
  • He's been overdoing things recently. 近来他做事过分努力。 来自辞典例句
  • You think I've been overdoing it with the work thing? 你认为我对工作的关注太过分了吗? 来自电影对白
vi.谈话,谈天,闲聊;adv.相反的,相反
  • He can converse in three languages.他可以用3种语言谈话。
  • I wanted to appear friendly and approachable but I think I gave the converse impression.我想显得友好、平易近人些,却发觉给人的印象恰恰相反。
n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责
  • She tried to cover up her guilt by lying.她企图用谎言掩饰自己的罪行。
  • Don't lay a guilt trip on your child about schoolwork.别因为功课责备孩子而使他觉得很内疚。
adj.(for,to)不充足的,不适当的
  • The supply is inadequate to meet the demand.供不应求。
  • She was inadequate to the demands that were made on her.她还无力满足对她提出的各项要求。
vt.使孤立,隔离
  • Do not isolate yourself from others.不要把自己孤立起来。
  • We should never isolate ourselves from the masses.我们永远不能脱离群众。
学英语单词
'ud
antisiccative
apologizer
arabinofuranosylmethylcytosine
arc suppressing apparatus
ascharite deposit
asperomagnetic state
automatic blood cell differential counter
axonotmetic
bail-jumping
blue mud b.
boat man
bronzite chromitite
camber girdre
Chadi model
close-pitched tube
column totals
common vipers
conducting particle
confessionalisms
corimelaenid
correspondently
dead key
dead standing tree
depth compensation
designation of chromosome
diaminodihydroxyarsenobenzene
dictaphone reception
double slider crank chain
duplex gear hobber
earth surface
ecsc
emotional disorder
fibular tarsal bone
fire resisting
forebraces
fortune-tellers
fox-sleep
frost polygon
function mode
furnace repair
general-purpose calender
have your work cut out for you
Heinrich Theodor Boell
hemiploid (f.v.wettstein 1932)
hip-cat
indy-car
inproper alignment
irksomely
isotope mass ratio
jor
kosher hide
Kyritz
Larus ridibundus
lateral drag
laying-up berth
limit of sequence
listening rod
Lychnis fulgens
malonylguanidine
meltback transistor
MFM
monochrome decoration
newblown
olfactory modality
omneity
opheodryss
overcome
parlatoria zizyphis (cucas)
Perry, Ralph Barton
personal profit
pew research center
pilot briefing
poursued
primary slip system
prionocerus bicolor
propeller guard
psychology of creative
pulse-labeling technique
record component
regulating stem set screw
relay piston
rr. musculares (n. ulnaris)
ruijinensis
run after sth
Schizopepon bomiensis
scrape up an acquaintance
scutellated
shafttodigital
short-coursest
specialized sense of smell
standard condition
Sulthiamine
that-was
theorem of complementary slackness
thorpes
timers(food)
tue-iron
vennard
vertical beam ceilometer
volkerkunde
whisperer