时间:2019-02-14 作者:英语课 分类:英语单词大师-Word Master


英语课

 AA: I'm Avi Arditti with Rosanne Skirble, and this week on Wordmaster: we answer some listener questions.


RS: Starting with this one from Rajpal Rawal in India, who sends us two sentences with questions about pronunciation -- more specifically, about the reductions that take place in spoken American English.
AA: Here is the first sentence: "I would not mention it." I would not mention it. The question is: Is it correct to keep the d at the end of "would" silent in rapid speech? Well, maybe the best thing we can do is model it, so you can listen for yourself:
RS: "I wouldn't mention it." "I wouldn't mention it."AA: "I wouldn't mention it." Well, you can still slightly detect the 'd' once you form the contraction 1. And, by the way, most Americans are likely to use the contraction "wouldn't" rather than say "I would not mention it," unless of course, they were angry and speaking slowly on purpose.
RS: Rajpal also asks about this sentence: "That won't help." The question here is: Is it OK to keep the t at the end of both "that" and "won't" silent while speaking rapidly?
Well, listen again, first slowly and then fast.
AA: "That won't help."RS: Now fast.
AA: "That won't help."RS: Slowly.
AA: "That won't help."RS: Fast.
AA: "That won't help."RS: The t at the end of "that" is pretty much silent. But in this particular case we do hear the t at the end of won't.
AA: Next question. Iulian Grigoras in Romania asks what the expression "for good" means in the sentence: "He left the country for good."RS: That's easy. When you do something "for good," that means you do it permanently 2.
Now Jeffrey Liu, an English learner from China, wants to know what it means to be offered something "on a plate." And he's not talking about a dinner plate.
AA: Nevertheless, imagine you are a guest at a dinner. All you have to do is sit there and wait until someone puts a platter of food down in front of you.
RS: Get the idea? Well, for an official explanation, we checked the newest addition to our small collection of slang dictionaries. It's the New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English, first published this year simultaneously 3 in Britain and North America. It defines "on a plate" or "on a platter" this way: "easily acquired; with little or no effort required."AA: Now speaking of slang, a listener named Java writes: "Dear slang casters, I have a suggestion as an English teacher. As you may know the best kind of learning takes place after a brainstorm 4, and what comes after fills the gaps made by the storm."So Java suggests that one way to get a brainstorm going is to start by discussing the slang used in the top ten U.S. movies. And to fill the gaps in the minds of music lovers, Java writes that you can also brainstorm about the slang used in the top ten U.S. songs.
RS: So let's give that a try. We asked our buddy 5 Larry London in VOA Music Mix what the top song in the country is this week on the Billboard 6 charts. It's "S.O.S. (Rescue Me)" by Rihanna. See if you can catch some of the slang in the lyrics 7. We'll explain at the end.
(MUSIC)"This time please someone come and rescue me"'Cause you on my mind, it's got me losing it"I'm lost, you got me looking for the rest of me,"Got the best of me, so now I'm losing it"Just your presence and I second guess my sanity"Yes it's a lesson, it's unfair, you stole my vanity"My tummy's up in knots so when I see you I get so hot"My common sense is out the door, can't seem to find the lock"Take on me (uh huh) you know inside you feel it right"Take me on, I could just die up in your arms tonight.
"I'm out with you, you got me head over heels"Boy you keep me hanging on the way you make me feel"S.O.S. please someone help me.
"It's not healthy... for me to feel this way"AA: OK, S.O.S. is the international distress 8 signal, so that's not really slang. But if you were taking notes on the song, there's "losing it" ...
RS: Meaning, losing control.
AA: "Tummy up in knots" ...
RS: Literally 9, a nervous stomach.
AA: Common sense "out the door" ...
RS: Out the door. Gone. Get lost.
AA: Head over heels ...
RS: Really excited.
AA: Which keeps her "hanging on" ...
RS: Keeps her alive. And that's Wordmaster for this week. You can keep us hanging on with your questions. Our e-mail address is word@voanews.com.
AA: And our segments are all on our Web site, voanews.com/wordmaster. With Rosanne Skirble, I'm Avi Arditti.
MUSIC: "S.O.S. (Rescue Me)"/Rihanna

n.缩略词,缩写式,害病
  • The contraction of this muscle raises the lower arm.肌肉的收缩使前臂抬起。
  • The forces of expansion are balanced by forces of contraction.扩张力和收缩力相互平衡。
adv.永恒地,永久地,固定不变地
  • The accident left him permanently scarred.那次事故给他留下了永久的伤疤。
  • The ship is now permanently moored on the Thames in London.该船现在永久地停泊在伦敦泰晤士河边。
adv.同时发生地,同时进行地
  • The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.雷达波几乎可以同时追着多个目标。
  • The Windows allow a computer user to execute multiple programs simultaneously.Windows允许计算机用户同时运行多个程序。
vi.动脑筋,出主意,想办法,献计,献策
  • The women meet twice a month to brainstorm and set business goals for each other.她们每个月聚会两次,在一起出谋献策,为各自制定生意目标。
  • We can brainstorm a list of the most influential individuals in the company.我们可以集体讨论,列出该公司中最有影响的人员的名单。
n.(美口)密友,伙伴
  • Calm down,buddy.What's the trouble?压压气,老兄。有什么麻烦吗?
  • Get out of my way,buddy!别挡道了,你这家伙!
n.布告板,揭示栏,广告牌
  • He ploughed his energies into his father's billboard business.他把精力投入到父亲的广告牌业务中。
  • Billboard spreads will be simpler and more eye-catching.广告牌广告会比较简单且更引人注目。
n.歌词
  • music and lyrics by Rodgers and Hart 由罗杰斯和哈特作词作曲
  • The book contains lyrics and guitar tablatures for over 100 songs. 这本书有100多首歌的歌词和吉他奏法谱。
n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛
  • Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
  • Please don't distress yourself.请你不要忧愁了。
adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实
  • He translated the passage literally.他逐字逐句地翻译这段文字。
  • Sometimes she would not sit down till she was literally faint.有时候,她不走到真正要昏厥了,决不肯坐下来。
学英语单词
a day
acceleration clauses
achromatizing
ahmadus
alternating current transformer
antiknock component
at sb 's disposal
Atkri
bench-bar-media
blind approach facility
book of eurocheck
borrowing potential
boxidine
bring oneself to do something
brush cover
bukas
Calabardina
carbonizing paper
chief petty officer's mess
Chinese character coding
coiled conformation
compressing dry granulation
curdleth
cut-off box
decarbonised
delivery at the counter
dolichurus
Ellwangen Berge
experimental therapy
feed compartment
film thickness meter
fiorins
flat transmission belt
fold boats
function-generating mechanism
glow amplifier
golden exile
Great Exuma
greengage plum
group refractive index
heat-supply system based upon geothermal energy
humanities libraries and collections
husking yield
Infundibulectomy
Jacobi's second method of solution
joint speculation in securities
joint treatment
kickest
knock-in
leader mill
lignanolide
made your peace with
management summaries
Mattertal
mentagra
mobile inshore undersea warfare unit
neutron-capture
nonsurjective
note-perfect
ocasio
overhead coil
Paul Verlaine
Peroxiorm
Philaret
phlox family
planetary steering gear
police notified indicator
polymyoid
quartz fibre suspension
radiation error
raffinates
raising gig
reuse pattern
saltwater lake
scoffer
selector blade
selenarctos thibetanus formosanus
semi-active guidance
sequence control tape
sewage plant
shadow stripes
side-hill
spatial uniformity of clutter
spot hardening
strobolaryngoscope
synovial crypt
tentatives
the ASA
the world of dream
thwartships bulkhead
tintinnabulated
towing gear of hatch cover
trimonoecism
tripod regulator
tuberculoderm
ulcus rodens
underground containment
underwater hovering
welt coil
whole-plant