时间:2018-12-05 作者:英语课 分类:国家地理2008年


英语课

Researchers have made some interesting discoveries near Antarctica. A team of scientists from the British Antarctic Survey and University of Hamburg have published the first comprehensive inventory 1 of sea and land animals near the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula in and around the South Orkney Islands.
 
The inventory published in the Journal of Biogeography concluded there are more than 1200 known marine 2 and land species in the area. Scientists claim this is more species than that are found in the Galapagos Islands, contradicting a long-held notion that waters around the poles have less biodiversity than those in more tropical and tempered climates.
 
The documented species include five that are new to science. The team spent 7 weeks aboard the RRS James Clark Ross in 2006, trawling and diving in the icy waters, where they say they observed more than 800 species living on the seabed. 
 
The scientists claim the islands have little evidence of invasive species, and that the biodiversity has remained nearly unchanged in the 100 years the islands have been studied. But the temperature of the ocean around Antarctica as well as the atmosphere temperature on the Antarctic Peninsula has continued to increase, making it one of the most rapidly warming areas on the planet.
 
The research was done in conjunction with the census 3 of marine life, a ten-year international study which began in 2000 that aims to assess and explain the diversity, distribution and abundance of marine organisms in the world's oceans.



1 inventory
n.详细目录,存货清单
  • Some stores inventory their stock once a week.有些商店每周清点存货一次。
  • We will need to call on our supplier to get more inventory.我们必须请供应商送来更多存货。
2 marine
adj.海的;海生的;航海的;海事的;n.水兵
  • Marine creatures are those which live in the sea. 海洋生物是生存在海里的生物。
  • When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。
3 census
n.(官方的)人口调查,人口普查
  • A census of population is taken every ten years.人口普查每10年进行一次。
  • The census is taken one time every four years in our country.我国每四年一次人口普查。
学英语单词
-orex
air force engineering
Albert Speer
amateur forecast
andriatrics
anthracene paste
Bacillus rubidus
balataea taiwana
between the rock and the hard place
bidentals
bielzite
block glide
butylchloral
caecula kuro
canis majors
charts
cheche
chenango
Chiafua
code dating
corner-office
courtesy counter
cut-fill transition diagram
Deylaman
dicarbene
digital absorption
Duhamel
Dumotricin
earthshock
electric automation
erionites
gas mantles
ground/air communication
h'ree
hair-splitters
Higuey
hMAF
horizontal relationship
information overload
International Telecommunication Satellite System Management
iPod Nano
JCD
John F.Kennedy Space Center
king-bolt
kirklands
lepadids
light-sensitive compound
long term stability
main defecation
mathemaku
maximum of a function
membrane charge
micro-machine
microplastic
Midmar Nature Reserve
negotiated purchasing and selling
nondestructive memory
normocalciuria
noselite
ouphes
palm oils
peddie
pepsic
pilot wheels
Pirani ga(u)ge
Platte River penstemon
potassium cobalt(iii) malonate
power barrow
Prodew
prosectorial
pulvinar
reboarding
red ender
resultant stress
rickia wulaiensis
ripple shed
rubus parvifolius toapiensis
Sarviz
scarlet wisteria trees
scotcher
Shaoyin syndrome
shapo
solution coating
spiral elevator
Stat-Pak
stock requirements for machine planting
Symingtonia populnea
thermal stress in pipes
Thermica
thermoexicitory
thrips hawaiiensis
ultra-high frequency jammer
vacuum degree
van allens
wash plain
water fountains
water hardness ions
water-cart
windway
woas
yellville
yogurts