时间:2018-12-05 作者:英语课 分类:国家地理2008年


英语课

Researchers have made some interesting discoveries near Antarctica. A team of scientists from the British Antarctic Survey and University of Hamburg have published the first comprehensive inventory 1 of sea and land animals near the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula in and around the South Orkney Islands.
 
The inventory published in the Journal of Biogeography concluded there are more than 1200 known marine 2 and land species in the area. Scientists claim this is more species than that are found in the Galapagos Islands, contradicting a long-held notion that waters around the poles have less biodiversity than those in more tropical and tempered climates.
 
The documented species include five that are new to science. The team spent 7 weeks aboard the RRS James Clark Ross in 2006, trawling and diving in the icy waters, where they say they observed more than 800 species living on the seabed. 
 
The scientists claim the islands have little evidence of invasive species, and that the biodiversity has remained nearly unchanged in the 100 years the islands have been studied. But the temperature of the ocean around Antarctica as well as the atmosphere temperature on the Antarctic Peninsula has continued to increase, making it one of the most rapidly warming areas on the planet.
 
The research was done in conjunction with the census 3 of marine life, a ten-year international study which began in 2000 that aims to assess and explain the diversity, distribution and abundance of marine organisms in the world's oceans.



1 inventory
n.详细目录,存货清单
  • Some stores inventory their stock once a week.有些商店每周清点存货一次。
  • We will need to call on our supplier to get more inventory.我们必须请供应商送来更多存货。
2 marine
adj.海的;海生的;航海的;海事的;n.水兵
  • Marine creatures are those which live in the sea. 海洋生物是生存在海里的生物。
  • When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。
3 census
n.(官方的)人口调查,人口普查
  • A census of population is taken every ten years.人口普查每10年进行一次。
  • The census is taken one time every four years in our country.我国每四年一次人口普查。
学英语单词
a midsummer night's dream
absolute calibration source
Aeka
Aipysurus
alkaline flavour
aquagenic
authigenous (authigenic) constituents
automatic sequential connection
basic reference
beam foil spectroscopy
bicistronic
bipennate
bipolaronic
Brescia
button push-
C.C.C.S.
caryophyllids
colour scanner
composs
cotoneaster rotundifolius wall. et lindl.
Den Amstel
Dirrah, Jab.
dysioyn
enceladite (warwickite)
ethanone
execution function
fast-hardening
floating drive
foam liquid
formal-wear
francovich
frangible
FSIOP
gas conversion process
gastrojejunocolic
Gelana Shet'
glise
glycerophosphokinase
growth layer
Hung Ha
ice-falls
impregnated insulation paper
intestate succession
jurisprudentes
Kronsburg
kyre
L/C with telegraphic transfer reimbursement clause
Le Fort's fracture
live polio-myelitis vaccine
logon count
low annual precipitation
Mack truck
macrolithotype ofcoal
maintenance container
meeta
microlepia obtusiloba hay.
mini-skirt
muy
n-butyl sulfide
Nicholsicypris
offset limit
operating handle
oscera
paint sb without a single virtue
pges
phenolia
plastic fibre
Poligny
poverty law
preseeding irrigation
progressive wage
purchasing guild
Rosa kweichowensis
sail clear
self-accounting system
self-start
shaft type stove
shrinkage treatment
sideromycin
single-piece frame
single-station way type machine
Smederevska Palanka
speed-transmitter
spinner chip spreader
statistical problem
Sulfenterone
tail-offs
tera-farads
thermogram of breast
threenager
transitional population
unremittance of control
vallois
vectorial-angle
wardaine
water consumption quota
wheel balancing stand
wildlife population
work speed
x-ray ionization
zero frame