时间:2018-12-05 作者:英语课 分类:国家地理2008年


英语课

Researchers have made some interesting discoveries near Antarctica. A team of scientists from the British Antarctic Survey and University of Hamburg have published the first comprehensive inventory 1 of sea and land animals near the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula in and around the South Orkney Islands.
 
The inventory published in the Journal of Biogeography concluded there are more than 1200 known marine 2 and land species in the area. Scientists claim this is more species than that are found in the Galapagos Islands, contradicting a long-held notion that waters around the poles have less biodiversity than those in more tropical and tempered climates.
 
The documented species include five that are new to science. The team spent 7 weeks aboard the RRS James Clark Ross in 2006, trawling and diving in the icy waters, where they say they observed more than 800 species living on the seabed. 
 
The scientists claim the islands have little evidence of invasive species, and that the biodiversity has remained nearly unchanged in the 100 years the islands have been studied. But the temperature of the ocean around Antarctica as well as the atmosphere temperature on the Antarctic Peninsula has continued to increase, making it one of the most rapidly warming areas on the planet.
 
The research was done in conjunction with the census 3 of marine life, a ten-year international study which began in 2000 that aims to assess and explain the diversity, distribution and abundance of marine organisms in the world's oceans.



1 inventory
n.详细目录,存货清单
  • Some stores inventory their stock once a week.有些商店每周清点存货一次。
  • We will need to call on our supplier to get more inventory.我们必须请供应商送来更多存货。
2 marine
adj.海的;海生的;航海的;海事的;n.水兵
  • Marine creatures are those which live in the sea. 海洋生物是生存在海里的生物。
  • When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。
3 census
n.(官方的)人口调查,人口普查
  • A census of population is taken every ten years.人口普查每10年进行一次。
  • The census is taken one time every four years in our country.我国每四年一次人口普查。
学英语单词
adreno-glomerulotropin
adversive seizure
aerial cable way
air-swallowing
almost antagonistic game
Angermanland
antisite defect
Asiatic plantain seed
backwater silting
Bacterium typhi-abdominalis
Balsalazine
bivotine
blockade and embarge
breaking out
Brionnais
built-in edges
buryingplaces
cabinet-rank
carbide-tipped drill
cheiracanthium
circular softening machine
climbing boots
conceptual model
consensing
construction standards
cooper hewitt lamp
counter rotating motor
crib and pile dike
dispossess for
distributed parameter problem
double-arm interferometer
drift scratch
Endocorion
equilibrium figure
extraordinarily
familial immunity
faulkes
finched
flight-time limitation
forgenin
frame advance
fright due to decicincy of qi
goaf filling
Goldilocks principle
gowbarrow
gripe one's ass
Hamiltonism
Harpy
hyperammonaemias
infinity scarves
kitchenwares
ledger board
linear theory
lower case character
manufacturing lead time
matija
mess locker
metal thick nitride semiconductor (mtns)
meteoric effect
mine construction geolo-gy
mini-scanning method
mnlaminated cortex
moving element
Nectem
not all there
off one's chop
overprimed
panax
peptidergic neurons
phenolphthalein yellow
political nature
pretask
priestman
protection pie
Px.
Qulūd
racial stereotype
Rad-stockian
radus
raise a disturbance
Raphidophora
reaumuril kaschgarica rupr.
Schmidt process(for hydrogen and oxygen)
self observation
Setsuko
shooting pains
single-functions
sloop of war
solid phase peptide synthesis
Solyman I
sourthwester
strong-coupling superconductor
superconnection
swainishness
technical appraisement
thladiantha henryi hemsl.
thread blights
Tigui
toolface orientation
trinketizing
turbulent plasma
vanadium(iv) oxychloride