跟着Gwen学英语之每日早读 第202期
时间：2019-02-13 作者：英语课 分类：跟着Gwen学英语之每日早读
英语课
There are many reasons why we run, but usually it's to avoid what's right in front of us, a decision to be made or a dilemma 1 we have to face.
语音讲解
单词发音
reasons /ˈriːzənz/
run /rʌn/
avoid /əˈvɔɪd/
decision /dɪˈsɪʒən/
元音+sion=/ʃ/→/ʒ/ 例：persuasion 2 confusion explosion
连词发音
there are / ðeərɑː/
front of us /frʌntəvəs/
轻读重读
重读：run/avoid/right/
弱读： are/ but/to /of
词汇讲解
dilemma noun.
释义：situation in which one has to choose between two undesirable 3 things or courses of action 进退两难的窘境; 进退维谷的困境
例句：I'm in a dilemma about this job offer.
我不知道要不要接受这份工作。
This placed Robert Kennedy in a dilemma .
这个情况将Robert Kennedy置于了两难境地。
搭配：
make a decision
例句：Think over the matter and then make a decision.
这件事情斟酌斟酌再定。
face a dilemma
例句：I'm facing a dilemma about this job offer.
我在是否接受这份工作邀请上陷入困境。
活学活用
there are many reasons why someone/sth....
英文：There are many reasons why fast food is making us fat.
中文：有很多的因素致使我们变胖。
n.困境，进退两难的局面
- I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
- He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
n.劝说；说服；持有某种信仰的宗派
- He decided to leave only after much persuasion.经过多方劝说，他才决定离开。
- After a lot of persuasion,she agreed to go.经过多次劝说后，她同意去了。
adj.不受欢迎的，不良的，不合意的，讨厌的；n.不受欢迎的人，不良分子
- They are the undesirable elements among the employees.他们是雇员中的不良分子。
- Certain chemicals can induce undesirable changes in the nervous system.有些化学物质能在神经系统中引起不良变化。
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口语