跟着Gwen学英语之每日早读 第219期
时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:跟着Gwen学英语之每日早读
英语课
语音讲解
单词发音
shepherd /ˈʃepəd $ -ərd/
flock/flɒk $ flɑːk/
wolves /wʊlvz/
连词发音
tend his flock /tendɪzflɒk/
语音知识拓展:
h音的击穿
存在于口语中
存在连读现象中(停顿时不连读)
只存在于非重读的、以h为首的虚词(或功能词、语法词-function words)中。
he her his him have has had
have作实词意为“有”时,不可击穿
如:tell her/telə/ we're leaving. This is his/ɪzɪz/ sister
想一想:give him a hand 怎么读?
轻读重读
重读:shepherd/tend/flock/fight /wolves
弱读:must/his/at/the
词汇讲解
1.tend
释义:to look after someone or something
例句:Jose was outside tending the garden when the fire broke out.
拓展:tend to do sth.
释义:if something tends to happen, it happens often and is likely to happen again
例句:People tend to need less sleep as they get older.
拓展:tender
Her voice was tender, full of pity...
她的声音很温柔,充满了怜爱。
It is a beautiful meat, very lean and tender.
这块肉很好,又瘦又嫩。
2.flock
noun.
释义:a group of sheep, goats, or birds 鸟群 大量
例句:a flock of small birds/ a flock of children
verb.
释义:if people flock to a place, they go there in large numbers because something interesting or exciting is happening there
例句:People have been flocking to the park.
人们蜂拥至公园。
近义词 swarm 1 蜂拥
例句:Every day tourists swarm through the narrow streets of the old city.
游客们每天都涌进老城狭窄的街道。
3.fight off
释义:击退
例句:
How do you fight off a crocodile?
你怎么击退一只鳄鱼?
The stars had to fight off the crowds to get out of the auditorium 2.
明星们得极力摆脱人群,才能走出礼堂。
短语中的介词都是什么意思?
动词表动作,介词表做出动作后的状态。
off=away 离开、使分离
walk off/take off/fight off
和fight有关的短语:
fight for 为……而斗争
fight against 与……作斗争
fight over 因……而打斗
fight back 反击,克制
fight down 忍住,抑制
fight off 击退
fight out 通过斗争解决(争端)
fight shy of 避开
make a fight of it (put up a fight)进行到底
活学活用
fight
英文:He felt pleasantly drowsy 3 and had to fight off the urge to sleep.
中文:他感觉昏昏欲睡,只好尽量克制睡意。
n.(昆虫)等一大群;vi.成群飞舞;蜂拥而入
- There is a swarm of bees in the tree.这树上有一窝蜜蜂。
- A swarm of ants are moving busily.一群蚂蚁正在忙碌地搬家。
n.观众席,听众席;会堂,礼堂
- The teacher gathered all the pupils in the auditorium.老师把全体同学集合在礼堂内。
- The stage is thrust forward into the auditorium.舞台向前突出,伸入观众席。
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口语