时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:跟着Gwen学英语之每日早读


英语课

 It is not our abilities that show what we truly are. It is our choices.


语音讲解
单词发音
abilities n.能力,才能
truly adv.真实地,不假;真诚地
choices n.选择
连词发音
it is not our abilities 
轻读重读
重读:not/choices
弱读:our/that
词汇讲解
ability capability 1 competence 2 词汇辨析
ability capability有时可以互换,但有细微区别:
①ability是做事情实际的能力
比如 the ability to walk
注意:XX的能力,用to来连接,不能用of。the ability to do,而不是the ability of doing.
√ I admire his ability to listen.
✗ I admire his ability of listening.
②capability指做某事潜在的能力及ability的极限。
例如,你说你有写好文章的ability,我可能会问你有没有在明天之前写出10页文章的capability。此外,capabilities往往是一种非此即彼的命题,而ability 往往是程度上的问题。例如,我可能会说,我虽然有写作的ability,但是我没有写小说的 capability。不过,跟这些词的其它区别一样,这些不同比较模糊,除了一般固定的用法之外,这些词都是可以互换使用的。
比如Does the company have the capability to change to meet market needs?
公司有能力改变策略,以满足市场需求吗?
③ability和capability都偏重于做事情的技能,而competence合适的中文意思为“胜任潜质”,也称为胜任素质,是指那些能带来人的高效或杰出工作绩效的潜在特征。侧重能够胜任某事的能力。
比如:He questioned the competence of the government.
他质疑政府的能力。
电影《穿普拉达的女王》中,Miranda表示不想听助手工作没有完成的借口,她说:Details of your incompetence 3 do not interest me. 你无法完成工作的那些细节,我不感兴趣。
 

n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等
  • She has the capability to become a very fine actress.她有潜力成为杰出演员。
  • Organizing a whole department is beyond his capability.组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。
n.能力,胜任,称职
  • This mess is a poor reflection on his competence.这种混乱情况说明他难当此任。
  • These are matters within the competence of the court.这些是法院权限以内的事。
n.不胜任,不称职
  • He was dismissed for incompetence. 他因不称职而被解雇。
  • She felt she had been made a scapegoat for her boss's incompetence. 她觉得,本是老板无能,但她却成了替罪羊。
标签: 口语
学英语单词
17-ketoreductase
adaptly
aesthetic pleasure
atheroses
athymic mouse
bit twiddler
black americans
buncher space
centre of pull
clypeomorus trailli
Commercial Acceptance Bill
commonchannel interference
connecting clamp
coppins
Dehdez
delapsing
deul
distringases
double sideband demodulator
double-a
double-face
erivan (yerevan)
exchange of money
farm product market
financing structure
flanged bracket
fluorothene
fork process
fratriage
freedoms of speech
Gestaltsqualitat
get sb off
hacsgs
hanging tie
Hartleyton
Headphone Zombie
hinge line(cardinal line)
Holzbach
Hoppus string measure
imprest cash
in the chips
induction hardening equipement
joint air operations center
kagan-linnik-rao theorem
konr
laplace demon
laser hologram playback
linopterid
low pressure seal
Macgillycuddy's Reeks
macroeconomic evolution
Malur
mechanical dust extractor
menotyphlas
method of caustic
motherships
Muller's cell
multicustomer
musical arrangement
nongonorrheal
normal and average use hours
normal time response
organobromines
oxygen-cardiorespirography
partridge peas
peer review process
pitchforked
plantspeople
politburo
price index of farmers received
printing types
quantum partition function
random setting
reaction potency
regulatory signs
resilient sleeper bearing
responsor
RH-Kawasaki top blowing
rotational voltage
saodap
Schwinger
scraping type
short night plant
Sir James Dewar
strowling
tarletan
Tchaikovskyan
tear sth off
television camera
terminal navigation
to one's heart
traveleth
turn thumbs down
unexectued agreement
United Press International
ventilation facilities
water storage basin
wave-making damping
well-thumbed
with dismay
yellow neck water snake
you're not here