时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:2017年NPR美国国家公共电台5月


英语课

 


KELLY MCEVERS, HOST:


The book "American Gods" by Neil Gaiman was written in 2001. And it is many things. It's a road novel. It's a collection of mythologies. It's a story about immigration. And now it's a TV show. It premiered last night on the cable network Starz. "American Gods" follows an ex-convict named Shadow Moon. He's newly released from prison when he meets a mysterious man who offers him a job as a bodyguard and a chauffeur.


(SOUNDBITE OF TV SHOW, "AMERICAN GODS")


IAN MCSHANE: (As Mr. Wednesday) I just happen to be in a hiring position, and I could be Mr. Wednesday with a shake of the hand.


MCEVERS: As NPR's Mallory Yu reports, the story has new relevance in 2017.


MALLORY YU, BYLINE: Much of Neil Gaiman's "American Gods" takes place on the road.


(SOUNDBITE OF TV SHOW, "AMERICAN GODS")


RICKY WHITTLE: (As Shadow Moon) Where's my car?


MCSHANE: (As Mr. Wednesday) Oh, I dumped it. You're going to be driving Betty (ph) here from now on.


NEIL GAIMAN: It's a glorious American tradition if you take some people, you put them on the road, you see what happens to them and you find out who they meet on the way.


YU: Gaiman says the people that Shadow Moon and Mr. Wednesday meet are far from ordinary. They're gods from different mythologies around the world living as humans all over the United States. And they were brought here when their believers came to this country as explorers, slaves, immigrants. There's Anansi, the African trickster spirit; Anubis, the ancient Egyptian god of the dead; and Bilquis, also known as the Queen of Sheba.


(SOUNDBITE OF TV SHOW, "AMERICAN GODS")


YETIDE BADAKI: (As Bilquis) Worship me. Pray to me like I'm your god, your goddess.


YU: Gaiman was inspired to write the book when he moved to the United States in 1992.


GAIMAN: I wrote what is I think an immigrant novel about immigration. It's about the fact that this is a huge and wonderful country that is filled with people who came here from somewhere else. But that, when I wrote it, seemed probably the least contentious thing that I could possibly put in a novel.


YU: Now, Gaiman says, he's shocked to find that the topic is considered controversial.


GAIMAN: There is a madness that is in the world right now. And if "American Gods" is a political show, it has become a political show only because the world has changed.


YU: Showrunners Michael Green and Bryan Fuller say they didn't set out to make a political show either, though it does touch on topics like religion and police brutality. Bryan Fuller.


BRYAN FULLER: It wasn't so much a political agenda as much as it was telling an American experience story.


YU: Like in a historical flashback to a slave ship on the Atlantic, where the god Anansi tells his believers what awaits them.


(SOUNDBITE OF TV SHOW, "AMERICAN GODS")


ORLANDO JONES: (As Anansi) You arrive in America, land of opportunity, milk and honey, and guess what? You all get to be slaves, split up, sold off and worked to death. A hundred years after you get free you still get [expletive] out of jobs and shot at by police. You see what I'm saying?


YU: These real issues are wrapped in a fantasy that pits Old World gods against new ones of technology and media. And that's where Gaiman says the show has an advantage over the book.


GAIMAN: The show gets to do what I would have done if I had had unlimited pages. There were places I couldn't do, stories I couldn't tell because I didn't have an infinite amount of space.


YU: So far, the hardest part for the showrunners has been representing these different cultures and myths in a fantasy setting without turning them into caricatures. Showrunner Bryan Fuller says much of that was in the casting.


FULLER: It was a foregone conclusion that we were going to cast authentically to the characters and their respective cultural and ethnic backgrounds.


YU: Both showrunners admit this was a learning process. But Michael Green says they did a lot of research.


MICHAEL GREEN: That isn't that hard. You just have to take an interest in it. These characters are laid out by history, by culture.


FULLER: We were just coloring within the lines as they were prescribed to us.


YU: And as longtime fans of the book, Fuller says...


FULLER: Really our vision was to give the audience the images that we conjured when we were reading it.


YU: Images like a goddess having sex with a man and devouring him through her vagina, improbable bank heists, fantastical fight scenes and old gods struggling to find their place in a country that's become indifferent, even hostile to them, just like the believers who brought them here in the first place. Mallory Yu, NPR News.


(SOUNDBITE OF THE SHACKS SONG, "ORCHIDS")



学英语单词
acrylic resin coating finish
adrenal
average luminous intensity
berberine sulfate
Birstall
bolt line
breaker drawing frame
brickety
burkey
bursautee
business circles
Capiata
ceding back
climax dominant
Cmetaphase
colocynthis
cramming
drip coffees
environmental stress cracking
Euphorbia tongchuanensis
fire arm
fixed span
flauto
Fluskin
fontinalis durieui schimp
foodyolk
gavaghan
glenoidal
Green's identities
head words
Hemlock Society
holland cover
homophones
ichnomorphologic
in for trouble
interdigital cleft
investable
inward and outward
isopoly acid
labate
law-stationer
luciola terminalis
Lysimachia taiwaniana
manufactured product
mechanical cooling
menchetti
message distribution system
microwaves and other electromagnetic wave
monitoring control
mutedly
nacre (mother-of-pearl)
newtol
nonignitibility
nonlinear effect of brillouin scattering
nonpassivity
nucleus temperature
one-twelfth
outcourt
outer diameter
over banking
penalized likelihood function
perceptual prediction
persistent insecticide
petrol pressure gauge
pneumatic waste
polar nets
postoffer
prescription for production
programmable memory
Ranunculus albertii
rebound test of concrete
redevelopment authorities
remote multiplexer
Rhododendron meridionale
rhotacise
Rivalta's disease
satoris
Saxifraga montanella
seropus
single gene heterosis
solicitor-general
static team
story arc
strain field
strict neutrality
swickert
synchronize
t riallelic
TDLO
teasdales
tellurium(ii) bromide
Tenkan-Sen
Teo-chew
tomich
tranish film
tri-lateral
uran-utans
vasodilator substance
veneer rock
waterflood permeability
weather reports
weibullite