时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力精选进阶版


英语课

A Healthy Glow? 健康的容光吗?


In the UK, a country known for its bad weather and lack of sunshine, there appears to be an ever increasing number of very tanned young people.


So just how are they achieving their golden tans? Some are opting 1 for the sun-free option and are getting their tan from a bottle. However, it appears that others are turning to tanning salons 3, of which there are thousands in the UK.


While in China young people often prefer to remain fair, in the UK there seems to be a growing desire for tanned skin. So why do the British prefer to be bronzed? Often, they are trying to emulate 4 their favourite celebrities 5, footballers, or footballers’ wives. Research from the British Sunbed Association suggests that many people believe a tan makes them feel and look healthier.


This is a belief that is most definitely not shared by Cancer Research UK. They firmly state that being tanned is not a sign of health. In fact, they are strongly against young people using sunbeds. On their website, they state that people who use sunbeds before the age of 35 have a higher risk of melanoma – the most dangerous type of skin cancer.


The dangers of tanning did not appear to concern ten-year-old Kelly Thompson who hit headlines in April after receiving severe burns from spending 16 minutes on a sunbed.


Kelly’s mother was horrified 6 that her daughter had been allowed to use the sunbeds and that the tanning salon 2 was unmanned. She noted 7 that: “There was no one to give advice on using these potentially dangerous machines.”


Whether the British government has been taking heed 8 of such recent tanning tragedies is not clear. What is clear however is that self-regulation in the sunbed industry looks unlikely to continue.


Just after Kelly’s story was reported in the news, the government issued a statement advising that people under 18 should not use sunbeds and that all salons should be supervised by trained staff.


GLOSSARY 词汇表


tanned (让皮肤)晒成褐色


tanning salons 让皮肤晒成褐色的沙龙


fair (皮服颜色)浅


bronzed 古铜色的


emulate 模仿


a belief 信念


a sign of 迹象;象征


sunbeds 太阳床


risk 危险/危害


melanoma 恶性黑素瘤


skin cancer 皮肤癌


concern 担忧;引起关注或担忧


hit headlines 见诸报端


severe burns 严重灼伤


horrified 令人震惊的


unmanned 无人管理的


taking heed 注意;留心


tragedies 悲剧


self-regulation 有自我规章的


supervised 有监管的



v.选择,挑选( opt的现在分词 )
  • What courses are most students opting for? 多数学生选什么课程? 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Wells doesn't rule out opting out and then re-signing with Houston. 威尔斯没有排除跳出合同再与火箭重签的可能。 来自互联网
n.[法]沙龙;客厅;营业性的高级服务室
  • Do you go to the hairdresser or beauty salon more than twice a week?你每周去美容院或美容沙龙多过两次吗?
  • You can hear a lot of dirt at a salon.你在沙龙上会听到很多流言蜚语。
n.(营业性质的)店( salon的名词复数 );厅;沙龙(旧时在上流社会女主人家的例行聚会或聚会场所);(大宅中的)客厅
  • He used to attend to his literary salons. 他过去常常去参加他的文学沙龙。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Conspiracy theories about Jewish financiers were the talk of Paris salons. 犹太金融家阴谋论成为巴黎沙龙的话题。 来自互联网
v.努力赶上或超越,与…竞争;效仿
  • You must work hard to emulate your sister.你必须努力工作,赶上你姐姐。
  • You must look at the film and try to emulate his behavior.你们必须观看这部电影,并尽力模仿他的动作。
n.(尤指娱乐界的)名人( celebrity的名词复数 );名流;名声;名誉
  • He only invited A-list celebrities to his parties. 他只邀请头等名流参加他的聚会。
  • a TV chat show full of B-list celebrities 由众多二流人物参加的电视访谈节目
a.(表现出)恐惧的
  • The whole country was horrified by the killings. 全国都对这些凶杀案感到大为震惊。
  • We were horrified at the conditions prevailing in local prisons. 地方监狱的普遍状况让我们震惊。
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
v.注意,留意;n.注意,留心
  • You must take heed of what he has told.你要注意他所告诉的事。
  • For the first time he had to pay heed to his appearance.这是他第一次非得注意自己的外表不可了。
学英语单词
air bubble pitting
aluminium-chloride mist
aseptic region
Auberon
bad-check
banker's long draft
battens
Bennetts Mills
biological electron mechanics
Boethius, Anicius Manlius Severinus
carbophos
carrefour sensitif
carunculae
cavaradossis
charioteeress
clap-hand
confining force
constant delayed neutron production rate approximation
conversion fraction
corsal lubricating oil
Cotoneaster hebephyllus
cross rhythm
danomycin
deployable air data sensor (dads)
disembodiment
ektrons
electron-diffraction camera
Engine stopped!
epilim
erecting bed
fall
FFE
fixed line numbers
fresh water fishing
friar preacher
fudanshi
Gracehill
grilamid
hazzerly
heptagonus
hermit-like
Highlandtown
Hillel sandwiches
hunt fur
infinitely safe geometry
international industrial television association (itva)
isoenergetic(al)
lahita
lapped finishing
leaded bronzes
leak less
lime-cement-flyash concrete
lithium caffeine sulfonate
Lyubavichi
maggot in the brain
magnesium biphosphate
martorana
mathematical sedimentology
mop down
multidrop communication network
musculus abductor halluces
not the full quid
Nuei's spaces
oblique fault
oddly enough
on-shore wind
Ooststellingwerf
ordinary neap tide
pahi
Piazzola sul Brenta
pillowslips
pixel value
poggies
polka-dot
Port Hastings
postseason
powder aerosol
pregler
programming counter
pseudothelphusid
pushpanjali (india)
railway carriage
random entry
ray check
rents out
schultheiss
scleremia
septemvirates
Sevron
sherburnes
shuts-in
specimen collections
spring tube
thickener sludge zone
tonal difference
tumbledungs
turgograph
two-fisted drinker
vacuum refining of melting metal
virtua
Weissenburg in Bayern
xenophthalmia