时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力精选进阶版


英语课

Don’t Leave Home 最好别出门


If you are thinking about coming to Britain for Christmas, it might be a good idea to think again.


That’s because thousands of Christmas travellers have been stranded 1 in the UK as adverse 2 weather conditions caused massive disruption to the transport infrastructure 3.


Roads, railway lines and airports have been closed as blizzard 4 conditions have swept across the UK, leaving people stuck in their homes or even their cars.


Some of the worst affected 5 travellers are those who had hoped to take the Channel Tunnel rail service to France and Belgium.


Eurostar, the company that operates the service was forced to cancel all trains for three days after extreme weather in France caused trains to break down, leaving some passengers trapped under the English Channel for up to 16 hours.


In parts of England hundreds of motorists were forced to abandon their vehicles, as black ice and drifting snow turned the roads into slippery toboggan runs.


Police and transport agencies have warned travellers to avoid making any non-essential journeys to reduce the "mayhem" that has been seen on British roads.


Gritters and snow ploughs are working overtime 6 to keep the roads clear but for many people around the country the Christmas holidays have come early this year.


And for every frustrated 7 traveller who just wants to get home, there is probably a delighted child, whose school has been closed early.


So with more bad weather forecast, if you are absolutely determined 8 to come to the UK over the Christmas then you ought to wrap up warm, pack your snowshoes and even bring a sledge 9.


Glossary 词汇表


stranded 被困 


adverse weather conditions 不好的天气状况 


transport infrastructure 交通设施 


blizzard 暴风雪 


stuck 被堵 


Channel Tunnel 英吉利海峡隧道(连接英法两国) 


break down 发生故障,停运 


trapped 被困在 


motorists 使用公路的司机 


black ice 透明薄冰 


drifting snow 飘雪 


slippery toboggan runs 湿滑的雪橇冰道 


transport agencies 交通部门 


mayhem 大混乱 


gritters 铺砂机 


snow ploughs 扫雪机 


frustrated 受挫的,无奈的 


forecast 预报 


wrap up warm 穿暖和,包严实 


sledge 雪橇



a.搁浅的,进退两难的
  • He was stranded in a strange city without money. 他流落在一个陌生的城市里, 身无分文,一筹莫展。
  • I was stranded in the strange town without money or friends. 我困在那陌生的城市,既没有钱,又没有朋友。
adj.不利的;有害的;敌对的,不友好的
  • He is adverse to going abroad.他反对出国。
  • The improper use of medicine could lead to severe adverse reactions.用药不当会产生严重的不良反应。
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
n.暴风雪
  • The blizzard struck while we were still on the mountain.我们还在山上的时候暴风雪就袭来了。
  • You'll have to stay here until the blizzard blows itself off.你得等暴风雪停了再走。
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
adj.超时的,加班的;adv.加班地
  • They are working overtime to finish the work.为了完成任务他们正在加班加点地工作。
  • He was paid for the overtime he worked.他领到了加班费。
adj.挫败的,失意的,泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的过去式和过去分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧
  • It's very easy to get frustrated in this job. 这个工作很容易令人懊恼。
  • The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out. 恶劣的天气破坏了我们出行的愿望。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.坚定的;有决心的
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
n.雪橇,大锤;v.用雪橇搬运,坐雪橇往
  • The sledge gained momentum as it ran down the hill.雪橇从山上下冲时的动力越来越大。
  • The sledge slid across the snow as lightly as a boat on the water.雪橇在雪原上轻巧地滑行,就象船在水上行驶一样。
学英语单词
1-O-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
againstness
America-Firster
ante-
appetizers
astrogeological
Austin, John
bouillie
branch-and-bound method
buckety
calculated density
Can Thanh
capsula glandulae thyreoideae
carbon specialities
Chaige Jieji Tang
chitodextrinases
compact layout
counterspeeches
critical pore
data index
deformation gauge
dihydrochrysene
doubtfull
duterium rubber
eaglify
electrical surveying
electrotropy
Eurycarpus
Fay-wei
fibre denier
firsters
flatland
four panelled door
fuel supply rate curve
geraniols
guianas
halfbred
Herrera, Cerro
Hirschberg's sign
honeycombed checks
human associative memory
inbye compressor
interdiffuse
interseeded
labor insurance and welfare
land of cutting tool
lnnb
machicoulises
material for reactor pressure vessel
Myriactis wallichii
naphthenic oil
nlie
nocc (network operations control center)
non constant velocity universal joint
non-homogeneous pay
operation in experiment
overlap scheme
panner
parapositronium
parasitic suppressor
Pool's phenomenon
potassium antimony tartrate
raw asbestos
reception of patient
recorderist
reheating regenerative vapor cycle
retina
riveth
Salicylanlide
Saungka
Scophthalmus
secondary active transport
self-taught arts
settingout
seven-acres
shoulderwise
silicone resin finish
single side drying machine
sleep on one's arms
snorkel divings
socioeconomy
sodium D-gluconate
sound-bites
South Newport
sphaerodromia kendalli
Stupinskiy Rayon
superficial transverse perineal muscle
take one's death upon something
the fire brigade
tooth-mug
trailing arbutus
Triad I
trimoxes
tumourless
Turpin, Richard (Dick)
tyre welder
unrelative
ureterocolostomy
urinary bladders
usage pattern
voight
xenon source