时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力精选进阶版


英语课

Background: 背景:网络巨头 Google 宣布从2010年1月起将会将伊拉克国家博物馆的宝藏的照片放在互联网上供全世界人民免费观赏。Google 首席执行官 Eric Schmidt 先生在参观伊拉克国家博物馆时宣布了此消息。


The Iraqi National Museum was heavily looted in the immediate 1 aftermath of Saddam Hussein's overthrow 2 in 2003. Thousands of priceless items were stolen. About one third of them have been retrieved 3.


The museum itself has been renovated 4 and reactivated. Three times over the past six years, its reopening has been announced, most recently in February this year. But the security situation has never been stable enough for it to reopen its gates fully 5 to the Iraqi public - only a limited number of its galleries have fully been restored.


Much of the restoration work has been sponsored by the Italian embassy, and the Italian National Research Centre is already running a ‘Virtual Museum of Iraq’ on the internet, showing many of the artefacts of ancient Mesopotamia. But Google, with its vast resources, is now planning to make a wider range of pieces available to a bigger public.


From January, around 14,000 images will be available on Google, charting the course of civilisation 6 in Iraq from the Stone Age through Sumerian, Akkadian, Babylonian, Assyrian and later times up to the arrival of Islam. It won't be quite the same as visiting the museum and seeing it all for yourself. But for the time being, for most people, that's not possible anyway.


GLOSSARY 7 词汇表


looted 洗劫 


aftermath 后果 


overthrow 推翻 


priceless 无价的 


retrieved 找回了 


renovated 整修 


reactivated 从新开放 


the security situation 安全形势 


restored 恢复 


sponsored 赞助 


virtual 虚拟的 


artefacts 文物 


Mesopotamia 美索不达米亚 (亦称“两河流域”) 


civilisation 文明 


the Stone Age 石器时代 


for the time being 暂时


Questions and Answers


True or false: Thousands of items were stolen from the museum but they were worthless. 


False. They were priceless, which means the opposite of worthless.


Has the museum completely reopened? 


No, the security situation has never been stable enough for it to reopen its gates fully to the Iraqi public.


True or false: The museum is currently being run by the Italian National Research Centre. 


False. The centre is sponsoring a 'virtual museum': a museum you can experience on the internet.


How many images of the artefacts will Google make available on the internet? 


14,000.



adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
v.推翻,打倒,颠覆;n.推翻,瓦解,颠覆
  • After the overthrow of the government,the country was in chaos.政府被推翻后,这个国家处于混乱中。
  • The overthrow of his plans left him much discouraged.他的计划的失败使得他很气馁。
v.取回( retrieve的过去式和过去分词 );恢复;寻回;检索(储存的信息)
  • Yesterday I retrieved the bag I left in the train. 昨天我取回了遗留在火车上的包。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He reached over and retrieved his jacket from the back seat. 他伸手从后座上取回了自己的夹克。 来自辞典例句
翻新,修复,整修( renovate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He renovated his house. 他翻修了房子。
  • The house has been renovated three years earlier. 这所房子三年前就已翻新。
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
n.文明,文化,开化,教化
  • Energy and ideas are the twin bases of our civilisation.能源和思想是我们文明的两大基石。
  • This opera is one of the cultural totems of Western civilisation.这部歌剧是西方文明的文化标志物之一。
n.注释词表;术语汇编
  • The text is supplemented by an adequate glossary.正文附有一个详细的词汇表。
  • For convenience,we have also provided a glossary in an appendix.为了方便,我们在附录中也提供了术语表。
学英语单词
'alves
abroma fibre
affiliated business
airscrew turbine engine
Amaral Ferrador
anaerobic corrosive bacteria
Anaphalis hancockii
andropogon furcatuss
antibottom
anticorrosive lining
arrears of stock
astigmoscopy
Bainigaon
balloon-system loss preventio
block bookings
boar pig
bouguer's formula
clear log
collision avoidance radar
confederates
control modules
differential thermal calcination
dipropalin
discrete event system simulation language
dish racks
duodenal coccidiosis
enlarged
enneastylos
FCS-M
flat ferry
flowable formulation
fore cabin
foreign exchange reserve
forum conscientiae
French wire
Galvanic Isolation
gamblins
genus Gymnorhina
girl group
give
grocery boys
homoplastically
hull record
hymenocallis amancaes nichols
hystereis loss
indirect measurement
invertebrate
irreducible 3-manifold
Kǔmgang-gun
leopard slug
main transport
metabond
mid-level outlet
Mongolize
most-favoureds
motor inns
mulch farming
Mustela nivalis
Nijinsky, Waslaw/Vaslaw
nondependence relation
Nonimmigrant Visa
offensive rebound
orthoceratids
para red developing range
parovariotomy
phonecard
platinis
Polcirkeln
q-sounds
radiator leak stop
radio play
remote controlled drier
restacks
revailed
rienzo
Rubia manjith
sambuigrin
santa catalinas
seasonal cargo transport
sender pays
septologies
shedletsky
Shuha Shinto
siphonapterology
skata
society-at-large
Spatholobus sinensis
stream file
taurocholate
tax credit of investment
Torkamān
transfer dish
unexpected braking
upholsteries
useful screen area
Varāmīn
ven'mowse
war fever
water issues
weak lens
wind setup
zandvoorts