时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力精选进阶版


英语课

Background:日本足球协会负责人提出应在明年的世界杯赛中取缔一种叫 vuvuzela 的塑料喇叭。犬飼基昭在日本队同东道主南非队比赛之后说,刺耳的喇叭声严重干扰了日本球员之间的交流。此前世界足协曾拒绝过类似抱怨,认为 vuvuzela 是南非运动传统的一部分。


Its sound has been compared to a swarm 1 of angry bees; even an elephant with constipation.


But the blowing of the vuvuzela could, if anyone can hear themselves speak, be one of the talking points of the next World Cup.


A metre long and used like a trumpet 2, the plastic horn is the constant soundtrack to South African domestic 3 football.


But opinion is divided as to whether it will be a welcome addition to next June’s event.


Television networks and players have complained and they've now been joined by the head of the Japanese football association 4. Speaking after his side played a friendly in South Africa, Motoaki Inukai said the noise was so loud that players just a few metres apart still couldn't hear each other.


He said he would raise the issue at the World Cup draw on 4 December and wanted FIFA to ban the vuvuzela from all games not involving the hosts.


Despite the noise, and a change of coach, South Africa's team Bafana Bafana show no sign of improving.


Currently 5 ranked 85th in the world, they've failed to score a goal in any of their last four games.


GLOSSARY 6 词汇表


swarm 一群/一窝 


constipation 便秘 


talking points 议论的焦点 


trumpet 喇叭 


plastic horn 塑料喇叭 


soundtrack 配乐/背景乐 


opinion is divided 意见不一 


a welcome addition 受欢迎的新增(内容) 


television networks 电视网络 


World Cup draw 世界杯抽签 


FIFA 国际足球联合会 


ban 禁止 


coach 教练 


show no sign of 没有任何迹象 


ranked 排名


Questions and Answers


1. True or False? South African football stadiums have problems with bees and elephants. 


False. The sound of the vuvuzela has been compared to noises these animals make.


2. Why does the head of Japan’s football association think the vuvuzela should be banned? 


He thinks it is so loud that it stops the players hearing each other.


3. Which sporting organisation 7 has the power to ban the vuvuzela from the World Cup? 


FIFA.


4. True or False? The name of South Africa’s coach is Bafana Bafana. 


False. The team is called Bafana Bafana.



n.(昆虫)等一大群;vi.成群飞舞;蜂拥而入
  • There is a swarm of bees in the tree.这树上有一窝蜜蜂。
  • A swarm of ants are moving busily.一群蚂蚁正在忙碌地搬家。
n.喇叭,喇叭声;v.吹喇叭,吹嘘
  • He plays the violin, but I play the trumpet.他拉提琴,我吹喇叭。
  • The trumpet sounded for battle.战斗的号角吹响了。
adj.家里的,国内的,本国的;n.家仆,佣人
  • This is domestic news.这是国内新闻。
  • She does the domestic affairs every day.她每天都忙家务。
n.联盟,协会,社团;交往,联合;联想
  • Our long association with your company has brought great benefits.我方和贵公司的长期合作带来了巨大的利益。
  • I broke away from the association ten years ago.我10年前就脱离了那个团体。
adv.通常地,普遍地,当前
  • Currently it is not possible to reconcile this conflicting evidence.当前还未有可能去解释这一矛盾的例证。
  • Our contracts are currently under review.我们的合同正在复查。
n.注释词表;术语汇编
  • The text is supplemented by an adequate glossary.正文附有一个详细的词汇表。
  • For convenience,we have also provided a glossary in an appendix.为了方便,我们在附录中也提供了术语表。
n.组织,安排,团体,有机休
  • The method of his organisation work is worth commending.他的组织工作的方法值得称道。
  • His application for membership of the organisation was rejected.他想要加入该组织的申请遭到了拒绝。
学英语单词
-lent
adjustment inflation
annexed table
ansco colour printon
arc-stabilizer
arquebusier
ATL
atresia(imperforation)
atrophic skin
bail dart
bringing around
Caryogonad
cat-head chuck
cevanes
chernobyl-styles
clashes
commutation capacitors
condenser ionization chamber
conversion symbol
coryphee
cranopygia sauteri
curtain aperture
darlajia
daseinsanalyse
denitrobacteria
Diospyros rubra
domain of individual
dry law
electrical heated thermostat
employee income tax
engineerings
ependymal zone
equal depth
flange turner
Fossato di Vico
foundation folding
gastroalbumorrhea
GM_farther-farthest-or-further-furthest
haploscopic
heuristic function for AND/OR graph
hilberts
hydrochloric ether
illesk
isenthalpic throttling
labeled statement
labor painss
liquid dung
lizzies
MABI
metalate
natrium propionicum
neuro-physiological
nonelitism
open rectangle
ordinary cone
ortho-nitrotoluene
Osci
out-bury
out-state
pageunt
phakopsora tecta
photoelectric cell (photocell)
pipe milker
placer contact location
positive feedfack
post-metallogenic
prexerosis
protection factor of protective device
purpose of operation
put on the ritz
quarter of an hour
rejuvenation of population
relief valve setting
remelt process
restricted information
retention
reyer
rogers me
ropy fermentation
sales pitch
sandemen
Sansom, William
scraper-loader
self-elected
sialoncus
Silene puranensis
sorption kinetics
stenobiontic organism
stepping test
stibnous
storm-battered
strange to say
strip shows
strongboxes
synchronous tracking computer
time-starved
trevethin
width of crack
wiper blades
wire spoke wheel
xib