时间:2019-02-12 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(四)月


英语课

Sara Schonhardt | Jakarta 01 April 2010


Ginan Koesmayadi, HIV advocate, soccer coach


Because drug users often engage in dangerous behaviors like sharing dirty needles, they are at more risk of becoming infected with HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. Many of those infected struggle to cope with not only addiction 1 and HIV treatment, but also with the social stigma 2 associated with AIDS. VOA profiles Indonesian activist 3 Ginan Koesmayadi, who takes a different approach to rehabilitation 4, using soccer to help HIV-infected addicts 5 stay clean and show the world they can lead normal lives in this installment 6 of Making a Difference.


Ginan Koesmayadi started a soccer team of HIV-infected drug users to take their minds off their addiction. Soon he realized the game might be the key to both their recovery and acceptance in the community. "It can increase an HIV-positive person's confidence. It can show to society that we can do what common people do, so that marginalization against HIV positive people in society can be reduced through football," he said.


Koesmayadi is himself an HIV-positive former drug user. He is co-founder of Rumah Cemara, a drug rehabilitation center in the Indonesian city of Bandung. Most of the staff are ex-drug users. Koesmayadi says their experience helps them better relate to and more effectively counsel those fighting addiction.


While most of the center's programs show addicts the road to recovery, team member Richie Erlangga says football motivates them to want to change. "Football is giving a more mental effect. If I don't play football I feel lazy, but if I play I feel spirit. It is not influencing me physically 7, but it is more psychological," he said.


Last year Rumah Cemara's football team won the annual championship sponsored by Indonesia's National Narcotics 8 Board. And in September it will represent Indonesia in Brazil in the World Homeless cup.


Koesmayadi says football helps the community see the players for what they can achieve and helps players take charge of their lives. "Problems don't make us terrified and down. (It's more that problems make us think.) Difficulties are intended to make us better, not bitter," he stated.


Koesmayadi says he is lucky to have such a close family at Rumah Cemara, and he will keep its doors open to those in need.


 



n.上瘾入迷,嗜好
  • He stole money from his parents to feed his addiction.他从父母那儿偷钱以满足自己的嗜好。
  • Areas of drug dealing are hellholes of addiction,poverty and murder.贩卖毒品的地区往往是吸毒上瘾、贫困和发生谋杀的地方。
n.耻辱,污名;(花的)柱头
  • Being an unmarried mother used to carry a social stigma.做未婚母亲在社会上曾是不光彩的事。
  • The stigma of losing weighed heavily on the team.失败的耻辱让整个队伍压力沉重。
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
n.康复,悔过自新,修复,复兴,复职,复位
  • He's booked himself into a rehabilitation clinic.他自己联系了一家康复诊所。
  • No one can really make me rehabilitation of injuries.已经没有人可以真正令我的伤康复了。
有…瘾的人( addict的名词复数 ); 入迷的人
  • a unit for rehabilitating drug addicts 帮助吸毒者恢复正常生活的机构
  • There is counseling to help Internet addicts?even online. 有咨询机构帮助网络沉迷者。 来自超越目标英语 第3册
n.(instalment)分期付款;(连载的)一期
  • I shall soon pay the last installment of my debt.不久我将偿付我的最后一期债款。
  • He likes to buy things on the installment plan.他喜欢用分期付款法购买货物。
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
n.麻醉药( narcotic的名词复数 );毒品;毒
  • The use of narcotics by teenagers is a problem in many countries. 青少年服用麻醉药在许多国家中都是一个问题。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Police shook down the club, looking for narcotics. 警方彻底搜查了这个俱乐部,寻找麻醉品。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
a beam in one's eye
acoenesthesia
air medical quarantine station
Aristopak
as a formality
autoerotism, autoeroticism
automatic positioning equipment
automatic SPOOL
basic tellurium sulfate
bayback
beat something out of someone's head
bravuras
Chanares
chaoticity
Choppy Market
circurum scouring machine
classroom building
Cobquecura
CODASYL-compliant
coefficient of surface expansion
colloidal material
common elm
cone cut
conversionary
crossotarsus wallacei
cut off state
dark-brown long-winged bat
decertifacation
dicyanopropane
dispersing additive
double worked tree
double-bell charging mechanism
duo-diode
ejector pump
electrical control gear
ELSE IF statement
enlimomab
ESD
extractable,extractible
extrapolated cut off
ferroaluminum
floating cardan shaft
glantz
glycerin triglycidyl ether
grain grader
half circuit
handclasps
hemorrhagic cyst of kidney
hobbist
hrf
huckabee
humorous story
idiacanthids
intelligent interface
isolating layer
jewel
lobelacrin
long knife
magnetoencephalograpy
man-shift rate
Megalococcus myxoides
mirror image reciprocity
Murphy's tests
nonskin
nonstochastic assumption
orange lamp
paleodistributions
Pentecostal religion
personal contact
pigeonhole principle
point load index
polydactylus virginicuss
power-control
precoma stage
productive value
put pressure
redpole
reset buttons
ring-type
Ruzizi
semantic network
sheep track
single read instruction
somatization disorder
speciesspecific
spitchcocking
spring tonhue switch
standard response spectrum
sungates
symmetrical tensor
the tower of ivory
thermal exhaust
two bit
uncollaring
unit consumption
Uniteston
utriculi majores
venew
Willis' paracusis
windell
withamites
ytake