时间:2019-02-12 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(四)月


英语课

Sabina Castelfranco | Rome, Italy 06 April 2010




About 25,000 people gather in front of the city's cathedral during a candlelight vigil remembering the 308 people killed in the earthquake that devastated 1 the central Italian city of L'Aquila a year ago, 6 Apr 2010




One year ago, Italy experienced its deadliest earthquake in three decades in the central city of L'Aquila. Three hundred eight people were killed and tens of thousands were left homeless. Torch-lit processions were held on Monday night and a Roman Catholic mass was held at early Tuesday morning in the Basilica of Collemaggio to remember the victims.


At 3.32 a.m., the time the deadly quake struck last April 6, a requiem 2 was played in L'Aquila's central Piazza 3 Duomo. The names of all 308 victims were read aloud. No one in the town has been able to forget the tragedy.


 


Sergio Bianchi lost his 22-year-old son, Nicola.


"It's difficult," he says. "There's lots of anger, discouragement and solitude 4."


Residents were asleep in their beds when the 6.3 magnitude quake struck. People fled their homes in L'Aquila and in more than 40 surrounding towns and villages. Many were unable to get out fast enough. Thousands of buildings were reduced to rubble 5, including centuries old churches.


Survivor 6 Sergio Bianchi says poor construction heightened the death toll 7.


He says earthquakes are natural events, but if homes were built properly, the L'Aquila quake would not have been so devastating 8.


Most of downtown L'Aquila is still off-limits, as is the historic districts of most surrounding towns. Although tent cities have disappeared, tens of thousands of people still are living in some form of temporary housing.


The head of Italy's civil defense 9 department, Guido Bertolaso, says much has been done over the past 12 months.


He says students have been able to return to school and new homes have been built for tens of thousands of people.


Joshua Lawrence used to live in L'Aquila. His house was severely 10 damaged by the quake. He and his family are now renting an apartment in Pescara, Abruzzo's – a modern city on Italy's Adriatic coast. Lawrence says the L'Aquila he knew no longer exists.


"There's nothing. There's one bar open. There's no place to just hang out. There's no way to live in this city," Lawrence said. "There was a university in town. There were thousands of people animating 11 the downtown, keeping it alive. And that's just not there anymore."


Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi says it will take years to rebuild L'Aquila delicate, urban and artistic 12 heritage. But he says, residents must be confident because the reconstruction 13 is underway.


The mayor of L'Aquila, Massimo Cialente, sums up feelings of most people who experienced the quake.


"Don't forget us," he says. "That's what people here want – not to be forgotten because this is just the beginning."

 



v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
  • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
n.安魂曲,安灵曲
  • I will sing a requiem for the land walkers.我会给陆地上走的人唱首安魂曲。
  • The Requiem is on the list for today's concert.《安魂曲》是这次音乐会的演出曲目之一。
n.广场;走廊
  • Siena's main piazza was one of the sights of Italy.锡耶纳的主要广场是意大利的名胜之一。
  • They walked out of the cafeteria,and across the piazzadj.他们走出自助餐厅,穿过广场。
n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方
  • People need a chance to reflect on spiritual matters in solitude. 人们需要独处的机会来反思精神上的事情。
  • They searched for a place where they could live in solitude. 他们寻找一个可以过隐居生活的地方。
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
  • After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
n.生存者,残存者,幸存者
  • The sole survivor of the crash was an infant.这次撞车的惟一幸存者是一个婴儿。
  • There was only one survivor of the plane crash.这次飞机失事中只有一名幸存者。
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
v.使有生气( animate的现在分词 );驱动;使栩栩如生地动作;赋予…以生命
  • Nature has her animating spirit as well as man who is nature's child. 大自然就象它的孩子――人类一样,有活生生的灵魂。 来自辞典例句
  • They were doubtlessly the animating principle of many hours that superficially seemed vacant. 在表面看来无所事事的许多时刻中,它们无疑是活跃的因素。 来自辞典例句
adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的
  • The picture on this screen is a good artistic work.这屏风上的画是件很好的艺术品。
  • These artistic handicrafts are very popular with foreign friends.外国朋友很喜欢这些美术工艺品。
n.重建,再现,复原
  • The country faces a huge task of national reconstruction following the war.战后,该国面临着重建家园的艰巨任务。
  • In the period of reconstruction,technique decides everything.在重建时期,技术决定一切。
学英语单词
2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)Ethanol
acoustic papilla
adjugate
alberonis
aluminium soldering
american personnel and guidance association(apga)
aphrodite (stevensite)
apoise
Apple iOS
automatic gain control
baverstock
blind tiger
cage net
calonectris leucomelas
capital construction fund
carbide float
Castiglione delle Stiviere
CHWH
civil rights workers
clamp cell
control meter
counter-ion
Cucujidae
density transducer
Dharmapuri
diketohydrindene
discontinous transformation group
DNA-relaxing enzyme
dzhizak oblast (jizzax viloyati)
eelpout
endoneural membranes
Ethylamide
ferromagnetic metal
fineness number
first abstract painters
floating-point slave accelerator
floppy baby syndrome
free-cutting stainless steel
fue
genitaltrachea
ghaffirs
giveable
GPE1
hand heavily on one's hands
handpumps
judg(e)ment summons
lavisse
longitudinal static-stability augmentation system
low power Schottky TTL
Make a pig's ear
maximum phase
medium wave broadcast
Melvyn Bragg
microsporangia
missile electronics and computer assembly
momaday
multilayer fabric
nadeco
navtex routine warning
optical font sensing
organic-inorganic hybrid material
oval of Descartes
overachieving
plan of capital construction
pleas of the crown
poison pills
Port Louis Dist.
premixed flour
promoting pus drainage and granulation
prop support
radica
reducibility index
schiltz
Schlierbach
shut one's shop window
signalling module
single-band super-heterodyne
slama
slough ... off
solar magnetograph
solution treating
spinoneural paralyses
stellate veins
strategic pursuit
stwe
summitting
Sunday roasts
sunflower-seed oils
telework
through-roads
tiffy
to be agreed
Tokyo Bay
under clay
ungraded pole line
unincorporated business income
unmasker
upkept
vanadiocarpholite
vesicular mole
violablest
zoppot