时间:2019-02-09 作者:英语课 分类:英语学习方法


英语课

 叙述文一般以讲述个人生活经历为主,对于经历的陈述通常由一定的时间概念贯穿其中,或顺序或倒序。但是四级考试中一般不出现单纯的叙述文,因为单纯的叙述文比较简单、易懂。所以四级考试中的叙述文大多是夹叙夹议的文章。这类文章的基本结构模式是:


  1) 用一段概括性的话引入要叙述的经历(话题)
  2) 叙述先前的经历(举例1)及其感悟或发现
  3) 叙述接下来的经历(举例2)及其感悟或发现
  4) 做出总结或结论
  2000年12月四级考试阅读理解的第二篇就是这样的结构。我们可以将其结构简化为:
  1) 总括性的话:
  Engineering students are supposed to be example of practicality and rationality, but when it comes to my college education I am an idealist and a fool.
  2) 先前的经历或想法
In high school I wanted to be ……,but I didn't chose a college with a large engineering department.
  3) 往后的经历
  I chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university for a broad education
  4) 接下来的经历
  I headed off for sure that I was going to have an advantage over others.
  5) 再下来的经历
  Now I am not so sure. …… I have learned the reasons why few engineering students try to reconcile engineering with liberal-arts courses in college.
  6) 结论
  I have realized that the struggle to reconcile the study of engineering and liberal-arts is difficult.
  只要理解了这类文章的结构特点解答问题就相当简单,因为这类文章后的阅读理解试题大多是和文章的内容先后顺序一致的细节题。

标签: 阅读
学英语单词
air guitarists
AJA, A.J.A.
alyssa
ammonium ceric nitrate
Anglicity
anxiety state
applanata
axoaxonic
Bekesbourne
bog-roll
brezhnevism
Broad-Church
bromine trifuloride
Bromus remotiflorus
catoblepas
cement column
cephalopholis aurantia
cepstrum analysis
close operation
coaxial mount
coldcocking
concentrated radioactive liquid wastes
condenser start motor
Continental Celtic
craven
denitrifies
e-rail
epinephrin(e) hydrochoride
etheric acid
family sphaerobolaceaes
flood basin
Folin-Macallum's method
free vibration test
gamabufotalin
geostationary earth orbit
hyltons
illuminating gas
industrial X-ray radiographic equipment
inlaid wood
ion-cyclotron
junction amelodental
Kobuleti
lavelled
leadless colour
legendous
lets-out
lever for adjusting
liberalized
load oil
long induction loop
low impact
migratory cyclone
molek
mottu
Mulegé
Munster
naikis
newsweeks
non-destructive detector
non-sense
off-balance sheet financing
overspeed braking electro-magnetic valve
panorama view
paravanes
PDLA
Pervomayskiy
phase sampling pulse
plasma tail of comet
portable equipment
prescripted
primitive ovum
respublika
ribbon work
Richardia brasiliensis
root-canal reamer
seine rivers
self-expansion
shaft-packing leakage
slide-rule general
small-size coal mine
steel shape
sterilization by radiation
stress relaxation time
substantives
subtitles
sunken poop
Sutura sphenofrontalis
swinging root
Swycer
table handling
theory of reflection and cognitive analysis
toggle-lever grip gear
trefa
underground stem
vertical transform
visual quality
vito
voltage dependent resistivity
wave trace
wave-formed mouth
width-diameter ratio
yolk envelope