时间:2019-02-09 作者:英语课 分类:英语学习方法


英语课

 叙述文一般以讲述个人生活经历为主,对于经历的陈述通常由一定的时间概念贯穿其中,或顺序或倒序。但是四级考试中一般不出现单纯的叙述文,因为单纯的叙述文比较简单、易懂。所以四级考试中的叙述文大多是夹叙夹议的文章。这类文章的基本结构模式是:


  1) 用一段概括性的话引入要叙述的经历(话题)
  2) 叙述先前的经历(举例1)及其感悟或发现
  3) 叙述接下来的经历(举例2)及其感悟或发现
  4) 做出总结或结论
  2000年12月四级考试阅读理解的第二篇就是这样的结构。我们可以将其结构简化为:
  1) 总括性的话:
  Engineering students are supposed to be example of practicality and rationality, but when it comes to my college education I am an idealist and a fool.
  2) 先前的经历或想法
In high school I wanted to be ……,but I didn't chose a college with a large engineering department.
  3) 往后的经历
  I chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university for a broad education
  4) 接下来的经历
  I headed off for sure that I was going to have an advantage over others.
  5) 再下来的经历
  Now I am not so sure. …… I have learned the reasons why few engineering students try to reconcile engineering with liberal-arts courses in college.
  6) 结论
  I have realized that the struggle to reconcile the study of engineering and liberal-arts is difficult.
  只要理解了这类文章的结构特点解答问题就相当简单,因为这类文章后的阅读理解试题大多是和文章的内容先后顺序一致的细节题。

标签: 阅读
学英语单词
abraum
Alert dialog
all-numerical dialling
allrounds
anti-swelling
Austin Friars
axiconlens
azimuth rotating joint
balanced transportation problem
beneficial association
beneficial owner of the interest
body-cavity fish tag
Breuilpont
brick-on-end
burhinus oedicnemuss
catnaches
Caulis Trachelospermi
changing the direction of a stream of water
character-sketches
COLA freeze
come to sth
compluvia
comprehensive virology
conical spiral
cooling rib
correlation detection
dark avenger
DBST
distributing terminal assmbly
division by factors
dynamic buffer
East Sāhāpur
entsies
equipment tonnage
Erstein
falcon-gentle
fatiguestrength reduction factor
febrile psychosis
fischetti
foramen (pl. -mina)
ftcs
GaAlAs laser
golf widows
ground landlord
hemp-breaked and scutcher
hitch a lift
home video
immaterialising
individual item
interlibrary communications
ironhandedness
jette
liberty bond
ligand exchange
line out
lithodomous
m. gastrocnemius
magneto-optic bubble domain device
major axis of flexspline
mcelfish
mispackaging
nickel filter net
non-self restoring insulation
normal mode helix
north american free trade association (nafta)
offshore petroleum discharge system
oncho-
Orwell Bight
overall power
paner
Panini
plunger gear
Police Constable
predaciousness
pump brake windlass
radio pilot
ranunculus albertii regel et schmalh
resolidifications
routings
royalest
sarkar
scatter propagation
serratamolide
smoothing-roll
spatial scalability
sublet number
Suggsville
tappet valve
Terrianne
tetraethyl(ortho)silicate
tetrahydroxyflavonol
through-passes
timbrous
transuranic
tridimensional map
trump-poor
try an experiment with
Umayyads Dynasty
undersea
undetected fault
water-bound macadam surface
wine maker