时间:2019-02-09 作者:英语课 分类:英语学习方法


英语课

   如何在高考前对单词进行更加有效的突破?在有限的时间里我们应该做好如下几件事:


  1、坚持天天背单词
  背单词是一个需要坚持的工作,如果不勤加复习,用得较少的词汇慢慢就会忘记了。所以应该每天抽出一点时间来巩固单词,比如在老师的帮助下集中学习《考试大纲》所列词汇,扩大词汇量;或是每天早上按词汇表顺序回顾复习单词,并联系其同义词、近义词、反义词及其常用短语、常用句型和常用套语。注意把掌握不牢固的单词作标记,下一遍重点复习作标记的单词。对重点词汇和短语,要多造句,在用中记,在语境中记。
  2、注意常用熟词的生义。这一向是同学们比较容易忽视的点。
  如:
  1) She asked me for an advance on her salary. (n. 预付(款))
  2) The picture looked nice against the white wall. (prep. 映衬)
  3) What you have said amounts to a plain refusal 1. (v. 相当于)
  4) I must check my bank balance. (n. 差额,余款)
  5) Hunger drove her to steal. (v. 迫使某人(做不好或不快的事))
  3、掌握构词法知识
  对高考考试说明上所列的前缀和后缀要烂熟于心,前缀有五个dis, in, re, un, non,后缀有17个-able, -al, -an, -ful, -ive, -er, -ese, -ist, -ment, ness, -tion, -fy, -ian, -ing, -ise/ize,-ly, -teen,并熟记这些前缀和后缀的含义。
  4、归纳具有特殊形式的词汇
  如:只有复数形式的名词。
  1) 一些成双成对的名词通常只有复数形式,常见的有jeans (牛仔裤)、headphones (耳机)、trousers (裤子)、clothes (衣服)、pants (短裤)、glasses (眼镜)、shoes (鞋子)、sunglasses (太阳镜)、scissors (剪刀)、compasses (圆规)。这些名词可单独作主语,动词用复数形式,也可用...pair/pairs of修饰,作主语时动词取决于pair的形式。
  2)一些食物名词只有复数形式,常见的有noodles, vegetables, snacks。
  3) 一些固定短语中的名词只有复数形式,常见有的express one’s thanks to sb. (向某人表达感激之情), a letter of thanks (一封感谢信), in high/low spirits (情绪高涨/低落), have sports (进行体育活动)。
  4) 一些不可数名词只有复数形式,但却表示单数概念,常见的有news (消息), means (手段)。
  As we all know, no news is good news. 众所周知,没有消息就是好消息。
  5) 一些专有名词只有复数形式,但却表示单数概念,常见的有:the United States (美国)、the United Nations (联合国)、the United Kingdoms (英国)、the Arabian Nights (《一千零一夜》)。
  5、坚持每天阅读
  在记忆词汇的同时,每天要安排相应的阅读理解,完形填空和短文改错或阅读表达练习,这是为了让所记忆的词汇在具体的语言环境中得以再现和运用,强化自己所记的词汇。另一方面,还可以加强自己对语言信息的捕获速度。

n.拒绝
  • He persisted in his refusal to pay the money.他坚持拒绝付钱。
  • Our offer was met with a firm refusal.我们的报价被坚决拒绝。
标签: 高考 词汇
学英语单词
absinthine
acceleranstuff
anaesthesias
ansys
automatic device backup
bacterize
be destroyed
bimeby
binocular shooting
booter ies
borderliners
boss assembly
Bronwood
buoy sling
caseation
cataplerosis
Cherry Ripe
chordaria adietina rupr.
chytridialess
cicer arietinums
Cinnamomum longipetiolatum
co operative credit society
common carotids
control security plane
covellites
Curacó, R.
decarboxylase inhibitor
Dictyochaceae
document collaboration
erwig
exit prices
flypaper
fnlas
folded median
foreign short-term claims
frozen foodss
Fumel
function of product
genus Bairdiella
glide surface
glycerophthalic undercoat
goaf filling
gonbad-e kavus
griese
heater cock
Hutchinson, Anne
hybrid technology
ideal communication system
identical mapping
in prose
insusurration
interference-field intensity tester
interrupt scheme time-sharing
iodobenzamide
jeames
Jervis Ra.
jolite(cordierite)
Kasan-ri
Kefar Tavor
letter of trust
level of abstraction
lift damper
lint free
measelry
message identification
mind-twisters
Mqabba
nongas
optical nonlinear loop mirrors
oregon country
paabo
pelagophytes
period charge
personality and persuasibility
praxeologically
pre-flysch facies
preoral
privately-owneds
proximal-polar aperture
recovery device
red-browns
rubber insulated gloves
sachet
Seed stage
series combined mechanism
shag-bag
shepherd's clock
soft crown glass
standard font
starting air slide valve
subcostal vein
subindicate
sulcatone
sun tree
tailstock center
titanium subsulfide
trihalogenomethane
vicious reasoning
vulnerarious
webge clamp
Wilson's thrush