时间:2019-02-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(四)月


英语课

For the last five decades, Faith Petric has taken center stage as the heart and soul of the San Francisco Bay Area's folk music community


JoAnn Mar 1 | San Francisco, California 12 April 2010

 


At 95, folk singer Faith Petric still holds regular jam sessions at her San Francisco home.


Related Links

San Francisco Folk Music Club

Folk Alliance Region West




It's Friday night in San Francisco and several dozen musicians are arriving at Faith Petric's home with their guitars, banjos and mandolins. They enter a large living room, where the woman they call 'the queen of folk music' is holding court.


Petric has been a mainstay of the San Francisco Folk Club since the 1970's. As a long-time labor 2 and political activist 3, Petric says she was drawn 4 to folk music because it was radical 5, out of the mainstream 6 and spoke 7 to the human condition.


"People sing to their babies before they're born and we keen for the dead," Petric says. "It goes through all of life. There's no aspect of human life, I believe, that is not recorded in folk music."




Faith Petric (left) is joined by long-time club member Estelle Freedman on the mandolin at a recent jam session.




Regular jam sessions


Twice a month, Petric hosts the folk club's jam sessions at her house, where everyone who shows up is welcome.


"Probably everyone who's picked up a guitar or sung songs has at some point been introduced to Faith and to the folk music club and the music community," says Don, a member of the club since the mid 8 60's.


He says Petric's living room has been the heart of that community. "Faith's been around a long time and been a real leader. She's created a whole family. People like myself, many hundreds and hundreds of people like myself. I started playing music in this living room many years ago."


He credits Petric's spirit and energy with keeping the music club vital.




When Petric was hospitalized after a fall, club members moved the regular jam session to her hospital room.




A musical focus after retirement 9


After retiring from her government job at age 55, Petric became a full-time 10 folk performer and the task of keeping the San Francisco Folk Music Club together fell to her.


"I was doing pretty much everything that had to be done," she recalls, adding that one of her most important contributions was the monthly Folk-Nik newsletter, which went out to all club members.


"I would write it and put it on a stencil 11 and run it on a mimeograph machine and address it and mail it. All the little odds 12 and ends that needed to be done. But there was a time when I probably was - I called it the glue that held it together - I think that's a fairly accurate description."


San Francisco musician Adam Miller 13 admits that the Folk-Nik was the reason he joined the club. "It's got all the listings for all the performances of any kind of folk music or dance." He was a member for 10 years before starting to attend the jam sessions at Petric's house.


Miller says he's amazed at her encyclopedic knowledge of folk music.


"They call her the Fort Knox of folk music. She knows more songs than anyone I've ever encountered." He says that if you sing a song and don't get the words right, "she'll correct you. 'You got the words a little bit out of kilter.' She'll nail you on that."


Still, he says Petric is a pleasure to sing and play with. "It's quite a treat to make music with someone who's been making music so long, who knows so many songs. It's a pleasure to sit up till 3 in the morning on a Friday night with her, doing old Carter family songs and harmonizing."


Nurturing 14 and preserving folk music traditions


The great jazz trumpeter Louis Armstrong is quoted as saying "all music is folk music." And, indeed, folk encompasses 15 elements of almost every musical genre--blues, country, old time, Cajun, even classical and jazz.


Over the years, Faith Petric has done much to nurture 16 these folk traditions and encourage everyone to sing along and participate.




Newcomers like Eileen and Mitchell are always welcome to join in the music-making in Petric's living room

She's proud that hundreds of amateurs have attended the club's annual free folk festival, or come to make music in her living room.


"The people who come here are not professional singers. This is not a performance arena 17 at all," she says. "You'll hear some of the worst music you've ever heard in your life and you'll hear some very good, also because it's accepted. You can just be horrible and you don't know a chord and your guitar is out of tune 18 and you couldn't carry a tune if you had a bucket. But it's accepted, it's all right."


In recognition of her contributions to folk music, Petric received a lifetime achievement award last year from the Folk Alliance Region West, a nonprofit dedicated 19 to supporting and promoting folk music.


Faith Petric is turning 95 this year. Although age and disability have slowed her down, she insists she will continue to make music as long as she can.


 



vt.破坏,毁坏,弄糟
  • It was not the custom for elderly people to mar the picnics with their presence.大人们照例不参加这样的野餐以免扫兴。
  • Such a marriage might mar your career.这样的婚姻说不定会毁了你的一生。
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的
  • The patient got a radical cure in the hospital.病人在医院得到了根治。
  • She is radical in her demands.她的要求十分偏激。
n.(思想或行为的)主流;adj.主流的
  • Their views lie outside the mainstream of current medical opinion.他们的观点不属于当今医学界观点的主流。
  • Polls are still largely reflects the mainstream sentiment.民调还在很大程度上反映了社会主流情绪。
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
adj.中央的,中间的
  • Our mid-term exam is pending.我们就要期中考试了。
  • He switched over to teaching in mid-career.他在而立之年转入教学工作。
n.退休,退职
  • She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
  • I have to put everything away for my retirement.我必须把一切都积蓄起来以便退休后用。
adj.满工作日的或工作周的,全时间的
  • A full-time job may be too much for her.全天工作她恐怕吃不消。
  • I don't know how she copes with looking after her family and doing a full-time job.既要照顾家庭又要全天工作,我不知道她是如何对付的。
v.用模版印刷;n.模版;复写纸,蜡纸
  • He then stencilled the ceiling with a moon and stars motif.他随后用模版在天花板上印上了月亮和繁星图案。
  • Serveral of commonly used methods are photoprinting,photoengraving,mechnical engraving,and stencil.通常所采用的几种储存方法是:影印法、照相蚀刻、机械雕刻和模板。
n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别
  • The odds are 5 to 1 that she will win.她获胜的机会是五比一。
  • Do you know the odds of winning the lottery once?你知道赢得一次彩票的几率多大吗?
n.磨坊主
  • Every miller draws water to his own mill.磨坊主都往自己磨里注水。
  • The skilful miller killed millions of lions with his ski.技术娴熟的磨坊主用雪橇杀死了上百万头狮子。
养育( nurture的现在分词 ); 培育; 滋长; 助长
  • These delicate plants need careful nurturing. 这些幼嫩的植物需要精心培育。
  • The modern conservatory is not an environment for nurturing plants. 这个现代化温室的环境不适合培育植物。
v.围绕( encompass的第三人称单数 );包围;包含;包括
  • The job encompasses a wide range of responsibilities. 这项工作涉及的职责范围很广。
  • Its conservation law encompasses both its magnitude and its direction. 它的守恒定律包括大小和方向两方面。 来自辞典例句
n.养育,照顾,教育;滋养,营养品;vt.养育,给与营养物,教养,扶持
  • The tree grows well in his nurture.在他的培育下这棵树长得很好。
  • The two sisters had received very different nurture.这俩个姊妹接受过极不同的教育。
n.竞技场,运动场所;竞争场所,舞台
  • She entered the political arena at the age of 25. 她25岁进入政界。
  • He had not an adequate arena for the exercise of his talents.他没有充分发挥其才能的场所。
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
adj.一心一意的;献身的;热诚的
  • He dedicated his life to the cause of education.他献身于教育事业。
  • His whole energies are dedicated to improve the design.他的全部精力都放在改进这项设计上了。
学英语单词
a. perinealis
accrued charge
acoustic magnetic mine
adlecting
administration of internal affairs
Aflogualnum
ai chi
alternative procedure
ampholite
art and part
artificial caving
assidue
base of petroleum
black cottonwood
blue-green bacterium
bursting speed
cascading down
centricdiatom
cloud-bases
complementary scale
consistorial
conventional-arms
counter-cast
Crista sacralis intermedia
Cynwyl Elfed
Daphne holosericea
departmental arrangement and distribution in commodity stock
Direct Copper Blue 2R
disinflations
drip channel
event oriented simulation
eye-serve
factorization method
facular
Fentathienil
flower
geomagnetic periodic variation
go yachting.
group demodulator filter
harpending
hepatitis sequestrans
information management program
initial overburden pressure
insulation varnish
intrapore
inverse beta process
journal box lid hinge
lanatest
light pressure separator
Lothair
megalodiscs
merry-go-round
monoethanolamine(surfactant)
moving current-weighted Passche indexes
neutralizing water tank
new staff
Nihon-maru
non-specified-time relay
nuclear quadrupole spectrum
oil pressure switch
one-cancels-the-other order
orbit maneuver engine
output transfer function
Pare's suture
plain shank
plant hole
poikilosmotic character
preregeneration
progressive wave
pushback
put somebody up to
RCITR
reducing capacity
reductive alkylation
regional index call warrant
RFRNA
Rhodiola wallichiana
Richardson's ground squirrel
rosette phyllotaxy
semi-tractor
sexlessnesses
sgd.
shell tuck
sickling diathesis
simple deterministic language
spaces out
spantik
spread back
sugarcane top
system of gravitational unit
tea-tree
telephone bills
tiled mode
use test
vendibler
vertical decomposition
voltage and frequency response
wear plate
Y ligament
Yang Shiying
zori