时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2007年(十二月)


英语课
By Naomi Schwarz and Kari Barber
Dakar
19 December 2007
 

The west African nation of Senegal is one of the continent's most sports-minded countries. Many athletes join informal football teams, play basketball, lift weights and go running. The vast majority of them, in this Muslim-dominated country, are men. But this is changing, even if slowly, like in many other parts of the world. For VOA, Naomi Schwarz introduces a young woman who is part of the new generation of female athletes.


In fitness 1 crazy Dakar, running in the evening is one of the most popular sports. But although some women participate, they are few and hard to spot among the sea of men's faces.


Paul Ndione, an amateur 2 footballer and runner, says Senegalese women are too busy with housework. He says, "For example, they clean the house and do the cooking. That is what it means to be a Senegalese woman."


But a male and female track team practicing at a stadium across town tells a different story.


Fatoumata Sakho, a 19-year-old student, is the team's star sprinter 3. She says she loves running. "I feel alive when I'm running. If I go a week without doing it, I don't feel right," she says.


She practices with her team five times a week. But when she started running four years ago, she says she had to lie to her father and sneak 4 to practice.


Her coach, Cheikh Niang, says many men do not approve of their daughters participating in sports. "It is because of the clothing. If you are Muslim and you see women on television running some would say practically naked, in a t-shirt and shorts, that gives a negative image to the sport."


But despite the strong objections of her father, Sakho was determined 5 to run. In other Muslim countries in Africa and the Middle East, women sometimes have to wear veils 6 and full-length clothing while taking part in sports. But, still, they are allowed to compete publicly, something that was unheard of in some countries 10 years ago.


Back at home, Sakho still finds time to fulfill 7 her traditional role, as she helps her mother prepare meals for the family. Her mother says she always supported Sakho's running.


Holding the only photo Sakho has of her father, who died last year, she says she knows he would be proud of her today. "At the end he understood. He started encouraging me sometimes."


For two years, Sakho has been the Senegalese women's champion for the 100 and 400-meters. This year she says she hopes to win international competitions and show women worldwide that, even in the face of social pressure, they can dream and achieve in any field.




n.适合,适当,健康,健身
  • They're doing exercises to improve their fitness.他们为增强体质而做体操。
  • No one questions her fitness for the job.没人怀疑她能胜任这项工作。
adj.业余的,非专业的;n.业余爱好者
  • He made an amateur attempt to build a cupboard.他很外行地试做了一个碗柜。
  • Although Tom's only an amateur he's a first-class player.虽然汤姆只是个业余爱好者,但却是一流的高手。
n.短跑运动员,短距离全速奔跑者
  • He is more a sprinter than a swimmer. 他是短跑健将,而不是游泳选手。 来自辞典例句
  • The sprinter himself thinks he can run the race at 9.4 seconds. 这位短跑运动员自认为可以用9.4秒跑完比赛。 来自互联网
vt.潜行(隐藏,填石缝);偷偷摸摸做;n.潜行;adj.暗中进行
  • He raised his spear and sneak forward.他提起长矛悄悄地前进。
  • I saw him sneak away from us.我看见他悄悄地从我们身边走开。
adj.坚定的;有决心的
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
(绘画)层式法(在白色背景上涂一层薄而透明的油色,使,背景加染色彩,并能保持光泽的效果); 面纱( veil的名词复数 ); 掩饰; 覆盖物; 薄薄的遮盖层
  • The women wore veils in deference to the customs of the country. 这些妇女戴着面纱是遵从这个国家的习俗。
  • In many Muslim countries, the women wear veils. 在许多穆斯林国家,妇女们蒙面纱。
vt.履行,实现,完成;满足,使满意
  • If you make a promise you should fulfill it.如果你许诺了,你就要履行你的诺言。
  • This company should be able to fulfill our requirements.这家公司应该能够满足我们的要求。
学英语单词
Australian snubfin dolphin
Bangaré
belaugh
biogeosphere
block layer
bonded phase chromatography
bop off
by a wide margin
canal of fecundation
carrier-current communication
cassette unit
caulis
cdwr
cheirometer
chemically-reactive dyes
chimping
choker aggregate
co-wife
collateral material
common offset stack
comparative evaluation
coolant pressurizing method
crossmember
design complexity
desirements
Dolichos trilobus
dynamic elasticity
endless-rope
enriqueta
force cell
free core
gas-tight casing
geochemical isograds
Gescher
geyser jet
Grant, Duncan
heavy-browed
Heterodontidae
heuristic inference
information processings
initial state manifold
interference filter
iododeoxyuridine
isolation mounting
lappery
leafull
level linearity control
lymphoglandulae hepaticae
mammary paget's disease
melt-through weld
meniscotome
mixed fertilizer formula
mourads
multielement antenna
multiple control unit computer
needest
noli-tangere
non-monotonic reasoning
nursing mother
oblique amputation
optical tracking control unit
orthomnium
paper_ranges
parallel subspaces
Patzicia
perfectly-formed
photochromotypes
pickwickian syndrome
preacquaintance
production processes
Propoxystryfnine
quibinary code
relative code
repinning
ring-segment
rolloffs
savoie (savoy)
schardinger's enzyme
screening trommel
security van
semivegetarian
siceraria
single-focusing
snailery
SOAP fault
stack desulfurization
standing hay
stratospheric aerosols
strophomenids
subleukemia
Symphytum officinale
Texas Creek
tinned dog
towles
travado
trekkies
twin-wire former
undogmatical
Vallecillo
window wall
woman writer
zenith angle distribution