时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:新视野大学英语:视听说教程 3


英语课



VI.  Further Listening and Speaking

Task1: The Role Memory Plays in Our Life

Script

Since memory plays a significant role in our life, scrientists are increasingly interested in research on how to improver memory, Here are some factors they believe to be important to expanding memory capacity.

To begin with, you must take special care in your daily life. Food for example, is very important. Some vitamins are essential foe 1 your memory to work properly. They are found in bread, cereal, vegetables and fruits. Some experts say that synthesizes vitamins improve memory, but others have doubts about this, arguing that the studies have not confirmed they do work. Another essential factor is water. It helps to maintain the memory systems, especially in older persons. According to Dr. Roswell, lack of water in the body has an immediate 2 and strong effect on memory; it can cause confusion and other thought difficulties. Sleep also plays a significant role. To be able to have a goof 3 memory, we must allow the brain to have plenty of rest. While sleeping, the brain no longer controls the senses, and starts to revise and store the information one has receives. Lack of sleep would make one feel exhausted 4 and would weaken one’s ability to concentrate. Also, one’ ability to store information would be affected 5.


1. What is the passage mainly about?

2. Why are foods important in promoting memory according to the passage?

3. To whom is water especially important in maintaining the memory system?

4. What problem can a lack of water cause?

5. Why is sleep important to memory?




Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C

 



1 foe
n.敌人,仇敌
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
2 immediate
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
3 goof
v.弄糟;闲混;n.呆瓜
  • We goofed last week at the end of our interview with singer Annie Ross.上周我们采访歌手安妮·罗斯,结果到快结束时犯了个愚蠢的错误。
  • You will never be good students so long as you goof around.如果你们成天游手好闲,就永远也成不了好学生。
4 exhausted
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
5 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
'Uiha I.
air-conductivity
all - time low
androecia
anticrepuscular (arch)
armor
automated task
balancing circuit
be skin and bone
boot block
box pew
brush-fire
cafers
callopistria maillardi
catch someone with their trousers down
classifying washer
colac
cold molding compound
comparability provision
compartment designation
CR (count reverse)
crystal multiplier
die-holder
don't look at me
drilling parameter sensoring unit
Dumbarton Oaks
EIF
eighth-leading
emulsifier system
end-to-end discharge
Enderlein
enorchia
exorheic basin
faddeev-popov ghost field
fancy type poultry
flitterjigs
forest treatment
forked deer r.
glaucomys volanss
gravitation potential of earth
Gunnar Myrdal
hierarchate
hors d'oeuvres
inertia flow
interpenetrating section
keche
long-playing records
longstanding
macroglossia
magnetic powder pattern
Mathiston
medium-pace bowler
metabolic turnover
mikvot
mispunding pattern
myxa
Nelson I.
nickel plated steel
nominal diameter
nontendered
nzb/w (new zealand black/white) mouse
oil-paint
oophorostomy
Oransbari
oxychlorination catalyst
panyarachun
paxil
photographic meteor
pin packing
pin-grass
power model
process residue
recirculating water
renumberers
resource deployment
reveiwed
ring-oven test
round on
semiphlogisticated
shrunk finish
soil identification
subsulti
swen-
table of pipe connection
take some getting used to
terrasse
throttling controller
trial balloon
Trimixin
tweendeck ceiling
tyner
type of riemann surface
ugie
varma
venous blood vessels
Watonwan County
well-shape
wind triangle
yarer
yellowgreen