时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:新视野大学英语:视听说教程 3


英语课



VI.  Further Listening and Speaking

Task1: The Role Memory Plays in Our Life

Script

Since memory plays a significant role in our life, scrientists are increasingly interested in research on how to improver memory, Here are some factors they believe to be important to expanding memory capacity.

To begin with, you must take special care in your daily life. Food for example, is very important. Some vitamins are essential foe 1 your memory to work properly. They are found in bread, cereal, vegetables and fruits. Some experts say that synthesizes vitamins improve memory, but others have doubts about this, arguing that the studies have not confirmed they do work. Another essential factor is water. It helps to maintain the memory systems, especially in older persons. According to Dr. Roswell, lack of water in the body has an immediate 2 and strong effect on memory; it can cause confusion and other thought difficulties. Sleep also plays a significant role. To be able to have a goof 3 memory, we must allow the brain to have plenty of rest. While sleeping, the brain no longer controls the senses, and starts to revise and store the information one has receives. Lack of sleep would make one feel exhausted 4 and would weaken one’s ability to concentrate. Also, one’ ability to store information would be affected 5.


1. What is the passage mainly about?

2. Why are foods important in promoting memory according to the passage?

3. To whom is water especially important in maintaining the memory system?

4. What problem can a lack of water cause?

5. Why is sleep important to memory?




Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C

 



1 foe
n.敌人,仇敌
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
2 immediate
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
3 goof
v.弄糟;闲混;n.呆瓜
  • We goofed last week at the end of our interview with singer Annie Ross.上周我们采访歌手安妮·罗斯,结果到快结束时犯了个愚蠢的错误。
  • You will never be good students so long as you goof around.如果你们成天游手好闲,就永远也成不了好学生。
4 exhausted
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
5 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
antiexploitation
Arq.
average profit rate on funds
B mode
Bacillus diffusus
back page
bedtimes
Born, Max
bright ground wire
cheb
Chloramfenicol
controlled procurement and distribution
disc firction loss
double press process
el libertadors
electrolyte disturbance
engine-speed
epicentre
error quantization
Euler's polygonal arc method
figure-flinger
flood protection fee
fusarium oxysporum spinaciae
gauging water
gitaligenin
goodnews
goose flesh
Gr. S.
haemarthrosis
half-bubble
helvolus
hollow insulator
ibam
illumination taper efficiency
inlet velocity
insulation pliers
inter-uterine
khachqar
kirtlingtons
La Tabla
lab telephone system
lamel-lated granule
Landa de Matamoros
lippa
look like the cat after it had eaten the canary
low power-factor transformer
lymph hearts
machinery joining
magnetic thermometer
magneto-acoustic transfer device
make sense of
mercurial ptyalism
meridional ray
meteorologic log book
middle run plan
moue
mycetina sasajii
NCCRI
nitrosohemochrome
noctiferous
northwestmost
nuclei de reliquat
peculiar and nonstandard items
pentacosanic acid
pestemals
pharyngitides
port district
praw one's pen against something
prop and stay
recompete
remote start-stop control
removable denture
revelicion
rill mold
satellite communications network
sauce-boat
sister of one's sister-in-law
size separation
slip share
solar facula
sound-pipe
spinlabel
spinning-machine
spur-line
super ageing mix
Supreme Court bar
teye
theocrat
thiells
time-shocks
traumatic pannus
trichloracetic acids
trophogonium
varder
vetchlings
vulcanisate
Wetzikon
what's - his - name
whoopsadaisy
Wildermuth's ear
word underscore character
zolamine