时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:新视野大学英语:视听说教程 3


英语课



VI.  Further Listening and Speaking

Task1: The Role Memory Plays in Our Life

Script

Since memory plays a significant role in our life, scrientists are increasingly interested in research on how to improver memory, Here are some factors they believe to be important to expanding memory capacity.

To begin with, you must take special care in your daily life. Food for example, is very important. Some vitamins are essential foe 1 your memory to work properly. They are found in bread, cereal, vegetables and fruits. Some experts say that synthesizes vitamins improve memory, but others have doubts about this, arguing that the studies have not confirmed they do work. Another essential factor is water. It helps to maintain the memory systems, especially in older persons. According to Dr. Roswell, lack of water in the body has an immediate 2 and strong effect on memory; it can cause confusion and other thought difficulties. Sleep also plays a significant role. To be able to have a goof 3 memory, we must allow the brain to have plenty of rest. While sleeping, the brain no longer controls the senses, and starts to revise and store the information one has receives. Lack of sleep would make one feel exhausted 4 and would weaken one’s ability to concentrate. Also, one’ ability to store information would be affected 5.


1. What is the passage mainly about?

2. Why are foods important in promoting memory according to the passage?

3. To whom is water especially important in maintaining the memory system?

4. What problem can a lack of water cause?

5. Why is sleep important to memory?




Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C

 



1 foe
n.敌人,仇敌
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
2 immediate
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
3 goof
v.弄糟;闲混;n.呆瓜
  • We goofed last week at the end of our interview with singer Annie Ross.上周我们采访歌手安妮·罗斯,结果到快结束时犯了个愚蠢的错误。
  • You will never be good students so long as you goof around.如果你们成天游手好闲,就永远也成不了好学生。
4 exhausted
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
5 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
acrylate resin
action plan of objectives
adjustable delivery pump
Aerobionts
Alajar
alcaydes
annecy international animated film festival
autodata gather
balet
balinger
bendwise
black center
bloodlike
bloodwood
blotchier
Brachidontes
buckskin
Bulbophyllum ambrosia
cervelo
choniognathus reini
chuck diameter
circuit electric
coefficient of horizontal subgrade reaction
cursorily
cutting list
determinate service
diminished value
dotted rest
drawing list
droolingly
echo flutter
echoeier
extra cutter head
food colloid chemistry
functional averaging method
grab rope
gravity roller conveyor
halonucleus
headrooms
heavy make - up
horizontal low-pass filtering action
hydraulic dump rake
imprint
International Medical Information Association
irrigation by surface flooding
Jones's protein
Kostin Shar, Proliv
lanigerous
large-barrel
leather blower
lecourt
meat tea
memory layout
methylbromide
mihaly
moppets
nodulizing kiln
olecranon
Oramide
Orthosiphon wulfenioides
paddlefish
piazze
pilagiostenopterina (meringomeria) olivacea
plasmaguide
plate-fin cooler
plug in construction
Poa dshilgensis
pounded out
pulley stile
QMG
quantifiable
railroaders
reverse resistance
Revertina
SARIR
scali
seminarians
sequential hierarchy
shear cell
silicon rectifier diode
socio-ecological
soda ash compounding tank
solipsisms
supervisory gear
synaptic delay
syndrome of blood stasis and stagnant qi
synth pad
texture profile
Topolski
Tor network
toxicodynamic
transglucosidation
transmitting mixer
trunnion pipe
tt&c (tracking telemetry and command station)
tumo(u)r pathology
uptorn
vest-pocket park
wear ... out
write after read
yokozuna