时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:新视野大学英语:视听说教程 3


英语课



VI.  Further Listening and Speaking

Task1: The Role Memory Plays in Our Life

Script

Since memory plays a significant role in our life, scrientists are increasingly interested in research on how to improver memory, Here are some factors they believe to be important to expanding memory capacity.

To begin with, you must take special care in your daily life. Food for example, is very important. Some vitamins are essential foe 1 your memory to work properly. They are found in bread, cereal, vegetables and fruits. Some experts say that synthesizes vitamins improve memory, but others have doubts about this, arguing that the studies have not confirmed they do work. Another essential factor is water. It helps to maintain the memory systems, especially in older persons. According to Dr. Roswell, lack of water in the body has an immediate 2 and strong effect on memory; it can cause confusion and other thought difficulties. Sleep also plays a significant role. To be able to have a goof 3 memory, we must allow the brain to have plenty of rest. While sleeping, the brain no longer controls the senses, and starts to revise and store the information one has receives. Lack of sleep would make one feel exhausted 4 and would weaken one’s ability to concentrate. Also, one’ ability to store information would be affected 5.


1. What is the passage mainly about?

2. Why are foods important in promoting memory according to the passage?

3. To whom is water especially important in maintaining the memory system?

4. What problem can a lack of water cause?

5. Why is sleep important to memory?




Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C

 



1 foe
n.敌人,仇敌
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
2 immediate
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
3 goof
v.弄糟;闲混;n.呆瓜
  • We goofed last week at the end of our interview with singer Annie Ross.上周我们采访歌手安妮·罗斯,结果到快结束时犯了个愚蠢的错误。
  • You will never be good students so long as you goof around.如果你们成天游手好闲,就永远也成不了好学生。
4 exhausted
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
5 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
-plex
acetonyl acetone
adjustable supporting roll
aircraft type vehicle
al itihaad al islamiyas
allocation of circulating funds for enterprises
amplitude interference
aortoventriculoplasty
applied information technology
Applied Research Fund
bag filter
calthorpes
cascade station
central contactless control
Chien-lung
chousers
co-centric
consortable
copperoxide
counter-attractions
dephlogisticated
differential representation
drumm
dustheap
edsps
Einstein's general theory of relativity
endorse
enpsulation
ethnocracies
europium acetate
Evogal
exterior angles
fall hammer test
fibre optic faced tube
filter model
frozen mode
gian peng
Gibbs ensemble
girly-girly
give my remembrances to
Hare's hydrometer
homoflexibility
hsdl (high-speed data link)
hydroxybutyric acid
immediate sales
inaptnesses
inhomogeneous linear difference equation
interdependency theory
intermingle
Japanese tung oil
jetprint
jnf
kalocsa
kirchhoff current law
knowledge-seeking
krasa
L-isoleucinyladenylate
liquid crystal box
local competitive bidding
manpower input-output analysis
microdystrophin
Mojotoro
mutilous
non-commercial foreign exchange division
objectivistically
ohm-meter
organized molecular assembly
osmoprimed
pat-a-cake
plus angle
postnasal catarrh
predecision
primary nasalcavity
propeller windmill
Puccinia funkiae
puinea fowl
quasi-divisor
reserve for retirement of sinking fund bond
rhizomys sumatrensis
scottville
semi-ebonite hose
shift position
southwesternmost
sowest
step response curve
technical file
thiolhistidin
third order prism
tomaros oros
tomato gall
transition line
transmission print
tree function
ulcerotive miliary skin-tuberculosis
undersows
Urach
wifeliest
will believe that when one sees it
wsna
y wave
yttrium hydrosulfate
Zahrouni