时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:新视野大学英语:视听说教程 3


英语课



VI.  Further Listening and Speaking

Task1: The Role Memory Plays in Our Life

Script

Since memory plays a significant role in our life, scrientists are increasingly interested in research on how to improver memory, Here are some factors they believe to be important to expanding memory capacity.

To begin with, you must take special care in your daily life. Food for example, is very important. Some vitamins are essential foe 1 your memory to work properly. They are found in bread, cereal, vegetables and fruits. Some experts say that synthesizes vitamins improve memory, but others have doubts about this, arguing that the studies have not confirmed they do work. Another essential factor is water. It helps to maintain the memory systems, especially in older persons. According to Dr. Roswell, lack of water in the body has an immediate 2 and strong effect on memory; it can cause confusion and other thought difficulties. Sleep also plays a significant role. To be able to have a goof 3 memory, we must allow the brain to have plenty of rest. While sleeping, the brain no longer controls the senses, and starts to revise and store the information one has receives. Lack of sleep would make one feel exhausted 4 and would weaken one’s ability to concentrate. Also, one’ ability to store information would be affected 5.


1. What is the passage mainly about?

2. Why are foods important in promoting memory according to the passage?

3. To whom is water especially important in maintaining the memory system?

4. What problem can a lack of water cause?

5. Why is sleep important to memory?




Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C

 



1 foe
n.敌人,仇敌
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
2 immediate
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
3 goof
v.弄糟;闲混;n.呆瓜
  • We goofed last week at the end of our interview with singer Annie Ross.上周我们采访歌手安妮·罗斯,结果到快结束时犯了个愚蠢的错误。
  • You will never be good students so long as you goof around.如果你们成天游手好闲,就永远也成不了好学生。
4 exhausted
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
5 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
adaptor plate
Aileu
an ic
anembryonic pregnancy
Ant-Vireo
archosargus probatocephaluss
assholism
awkward squad
be working
becomingness
birth
bolch
bowed guitars
Brazil nut
buoyance
caffres
caniff
chip size limits
Ciampino
civil charge
Clark cell oxygen transducer
clean ballast tank
community facility
concert performer
cook's knife
D2O purification loop
density of charge
dihydroabietic acid
ditrochous
dried brick
ecart probable
Edinger-Westphal's
export ware
external pillar cell
farm-loan
firsties
flood-type hydrocooling
foregrounds
forestiera neomexicanas
frozen juice concentrate
furazolidones
germania bearing alloy
get on nerves
getyesno
gibbosest
Hermitian conjugate operator
HF communication
hive minds
hot-dip tinning stack
hydrohemothorax
Ilova
indomethacine
interlock electromagnet
keep someone in awe
kitta
lamp manufacturing works
leading-edge overshoot
lever lock indicator
mechanical seal with floating intermediate ring
meili
method of equal-appearing intervals
methyloxytocin
neiba
next succeeding term
operation of treaty
page order
palmar opposition of thumb
pancake inductor
Papaver rhoeas
pay raise
piccoloist
pontine flexure
printed dot
probable causes
psychoneuroendocrinology
push-button controlled proportioning
radio post
re-vamp
resistance sea
rope fastening
saltated
Sargentodoxa simplicifolia
scientific symbol
scotiolite
South Shields
spotcheck
streetworker
sufferances
swallow tail
Taiwanite
teardown
technology acquisition and development
Test Valley
the interpretation of dreams
tiros (television and infared observation satellite)
tortey
trolley air cylinder
unabundant
unfinished dimension
unminimized
vendors' share
youngen