时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:新视野大学英语:视听说教程 3


英语课



VI.  Further Listening and Speaking

Task1: The Role Memory Plays in Our Life

Script

Since memory plays a significant role in our life, scrientists are increasingly interested in research on how to improver memory, Here are some factors they believe to be important to expanding memory capacity.

To begin with, you must take special care in your daily life. Food for example, is very important. Some vitamins are essential foe 1 your memory to work properly. They are found in bread, cereal, vegetables and fruits. Some experts say that synthesizes vitamins improve memory, but others have doubts about this, arguing that the studies have not confirmed they do work. Another essential factor is water. It helps to maintain the memory systems, especially in older persons. According to Dr. Roswell, lack of water in the body has an immediate 2 and strong effect on memory; it can cause confusion and other thought difficulties. Sleep also plays a significant role. To be able to have a goof 3 memory, we must allow the brain to have plenty of rest. While sleeping, the brain no longer controls the senses, and starts to revise and store the information one has receives. Lack of sleep would make one feel exhausted 4 and would weaken one’s ability to concentrate. Also, one’ ability to store information would be affected 5.


1. What is the passage mainly about?

2. Why are foods important in promoting memory according to the passage?

3. To whom is water especially important in maintaining the memory system?

4. What problem can a lack of water cause?

5. Why is sleep important to memory?




Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C

 



1 foe
n.敌人,仇敌
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
2 immediate
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
3 goof
v.弄糟;闲混;n.呆瓜
  • We goofed last week at the end of our interview with singer Annie Ross.上周我们采访歌手安妮·罗斯,结果到快结束时犯了个愚蠢的错误。
  • You will never be good students so long as you goof around.如果你们成天游手好闲,就永远也成不了好学生。
4 exhausted
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
5 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
-pack
adjusting storage area
Aeta
angle of stalling
bank-manager
bazaine
be in the mood
berkelium isotope
bus support
bystole
call forth
cancer risk
cerebrum exsiccatum
cloathy
combustable fume detection system
community-based health intervention
connector class
core support
Data Set Ready
dusting machine
Eaves.
emergency trip testing handle
environment of a label constant
evaporation to dryness
events happening
exhauster governor
expressive crowd
fetal hemopoiesis
fiber glass coating
fire end
forwake
germyls
goldbeater
hard-face
hexagonal steel
high voltage transmission
higher-numbered state
horsefly
hurdle step
indios
individual baseline
infantile fasciolopsiasis
iron reinforcement
Ixodex
juxtapolynomaials
kobzari
Lakonia
Lathyrus humilis
LaxatolPhenolphtaleinum
Lo-Ex
logfile
low-impedance receiver front end
luescher
m?ssbauer spectrum
makahs
meridionale
metallic cylinder
micrencephalous
monests
net arrived value
octachoron
oleogen
on the hump
overhead expenses
Pacific dogwood
Pamela Harriman
Pfyn
Pinang, Pulau
postpatriarchy
professional personnel
PSWT
radices cynanchi atrati
ramentaceous
recalcitrations
rime
rotary switch
S.M.Sgt.
safras
sammel cristallization
Sheykh Sho'eyb, Jazīreh-ye
slip chart
social equality indicator
sodium chloride bouillon
solutizer steam regenerative process
speed under power
stampi
steam reserve
swimming meet
synchronizing signal compression
tariff and non-tariff concession
tetraiodothyroacetic acid
the dail
three-step snakes
title-roles
trionyx
underfelt
unstagy
Varley's loop test
vibraharps
volatile short term funds
voluntarisms
water pressure fluctuation