时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:新视野大学英语:视听说教程 3


英语课



VI.  Further Listening and Speaking

Task1: The Role Memory Plays in Our Life

Script

Since memory plays a significant role in our life, scrientists are increasingly interested in research on how to improver memory, Here are some factors they believe to be important to expanding memory capacity.

To begin with, you must take special care in your daily life. Food for example, is very important. Some vitamins are essential foe 1 your memory to work properly. They are found in bread, cereal, vegetables and fruits. Some experts say that synthesizes vitamins improve memory, but others have doubts about this, arguing that the studies have not confirmed they do work. Another essential factor is water. It helps to maintain the memory systems, especially in older persons. According to Dr. Roswell, lack of water in the body has an immediate 2 and strong effect on memory; it can cause confusion and other thought difficulties. Sleep also plays a significant role. To be able to have a goof 3 memory, we must allow the brain to have plenty of rest. While sleeping, the brain no longer controls the senses, and starts to revise and store the information one has receives. Lack of sleep would make one feel exhausted 4 and would weaken one’s ability to concentrate. Also, one’ ability to store information would be affected 5.


1. What is the passage mainly about?

2. Why are foods important in promoting memory according to the passage?

3. To whom is water especially important in maintaining the memory system?

4. What problem can a lack of water cause?

5. Why is sleep important to memory?




Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C

 



1 foe
n.敌人,仇敌
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
2 immediate
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
3 goof
v.弄糟;闲混;n.呆瓜
  • We goofed last week at the end of our interview with singer Annie Ross.上周我们采访歌手安妮·罗斯,结果到快结束时犯了个愚蠢的错误。
  • You will never be good students so long as you goof around.如果你们成天游手好闲,就永远也成不了好学生。
4 exhausted
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
5 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
.hpj
ags
anticorrosive coating
antimigraine
at livery
automatic lacing machine
barbados-gooseberry vines
bassists
be a bad fit
blast cupola
Bourbonian
bow shocks
bucket and spade
bucket prover
cab ventilator
cadmium sulfide
centralized recording and display station
chemical reserve
chytridiaceaes
collar set
come in for criticism
computer porn
confluence ice
constant unfolding
control diode
conveyer reverse cover
dehydrobaimuxinol
deliberately seek all means
design variable of mechanism
display terminal
domestic burners
double null diverter
duportella miranda
dvd video express
ectochorium
electronic monitor viewfinder
erasure decoding
Erythroconite
evaporation
exhaust cycle
Fottinger speed transformer
free thoughts
fuel loading facilities
generator electrode
Gerovo
headplates
heat-absorbing
Heteroporidae
Hφrsholm
incongruities
International Association of Athletics Federations
irgapyrin
latticed girder
leaderwolf
Los Pechos
mainsail
Makedonija, Republika
maturify
meprophendiol
metallurgy cell
methaqualones
mount saint helenss
musculi scalenus anterior
needle spray
ocean-racing cruiser
optical active substance
origin of the earth
oxygen tanker
oxyrrhynchium
pasandas
perpetual inventory
predominant radius
Presberg
radio-waves
Rapid Reaction Forces
redang
remasculinizing
repayment period of capital cost
rubripes
Sadovoye
sapononin
scanning chronopotentiometry
secondary genital cord
semiquantitive
session rules
sign-controlled
single-circuit braking system
Skinnerians
steams off
stutter-step
surface rolling
swampers
swelling of case
telegramme
Tetney
thesis-related
three-in-one cell
traditional artcraft
unsavo(u)ry mess
Voss's polariscope
wild oats
working shaft