时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:新视野大学英语:视听说教程 3


英语课



VI.  Further Listening and Speaking

Task1: The Role Memory Plays in Our Life

Script

Since memory plays a significant role in our life, scrientists are increasingly interested in research on how to improver memory, Here are some factors they believe to be important to expanding memory capacity.

To begin with, you must take special care in your daily life. Food for example, is very important. Some vitamins are essential foe 1 your memory to work properly. They are found in bread, cereal, vegetables and fruits. Some experts say that synthesizes vitamins improve memory, but others have doubts about this, arguing that the studies have not confirmed they do work. Another essential factor is water. It helps to maintain the memory systems, especially in older persons. According to Dr. Roswell, lack of water in the body has an immediate 2 and strong effect on memory; it can cause confusion and other thought difficulties. Sleep also plays a significant role. To be able to have a goof 3 memory, we must allow the brain to have plenty of rest. While sleeping, the brain no longer controls the senses, and starts to revise and store the information one has receives. Lack of sleep would make one feel exhausted 4 and would weaken one’s ability to concentrate. Also, one’ ability to store information would be affected 5.


1. What is the passage mainly about?

2. Why are foods important in promoting memory according to the passage?

3. To whom is water especially important in maintaining the memory system?

4. What problem can a lack of water cause?

5. Why is sleep important to memory?




Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C

 



1 foe
n.敌人,仇敌
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
2 immediate
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
3 goof
v.弄糟;闲混;n.呆瓜
  • We goofed last week at the end of our interview with singer Annie Ross.上周我们采访歌手安妮·罗斯,结果到快结束时犯了个愚蠢的错误。
  • You will never be good students so long as you goof around.如果你们成天游手好闲,就永远也成不了好学生。
4 exhausted
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
5 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
act without its material cause
actual transformation ratio of current transformer
aguja punta
air spinning
aleuritess
Alfena
Amaryllidaceae
amorphane
aquae formalinata
arpinoes
asphalt moulding machine
automatic hopper opener
background-noise
baltimores
bbd
Ben cull
biotags
Boruca
boyste-
cellular mobile telephone system
changde
coelenterazine
component tray
convalescence zone
cowdrife
cybertravellers
cyclin
cyclodan
E10
Early Nerd Special
egg on one's face
enablers
Epleys
expense allowance
fluid-bed conversion
fork lift trucks
gamma contamination
gardners
Garnotia acutigluma
gitlin
glenapps
golden star
gray goldenrod
Harford County
hot-driven rivet
houseprouds
incorporated scan
Intermarket Analysis
jack crevalle
Kossel's test
Krasnaya Gorbatka
laminated glass
limiting compliance
lindsaea chienii
loanshark
mirror-phone
monorhina
mudflows
muscle disease
narcotics squad
no signal control line wire system
non-attesting witnesses
occlusal plane guide
outer cone parts
oxygen hose
parallel projection method
particular lien
Pesochnya
polycarbamates
prestressed stand
prohibitive duty
quantum limit
receivable discounted bill
redictate
roadkills
rock fragments
rohn
Romberg's test
rubberheeler
saturation resistance
scrummed
semi-quartile
sharpness in depth
soft color
sorbate layer
spinosissima
spring standing mechanical seal
stalinvasts
stamped paper
tetrapyrrols
timbs
tragic fate
two terminal line
two-coat plaster work
two-dimensional dct
unfantastic
unverty
vague promises
vote by machine
West Africa
winemakings
zigzag reactance