时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:新视野大学英语:视听说教程 3


英语课



VI.  Further Listening and Speaking

Task1: The Role Memory Plays in Our Life

Script

Since memory plays a significant role in our life, scrientists are increasingly interested in research on how to improver memory, Here are some factors they believe to be important to expanding memory capacity.

To begin with, you must take special care in your daily life. Food for example, is very important. Some vitamins are essential foe 1 your memory to work properly. They are found in bread, cereal, vegetables and fruits. Some experts say that synthesizes vitamins improve memory, but others have doubts about this, arguing that the studies have not confirmed they do work. Another essential factor is water. It helps to maintain the memory systems, especially in older persons. According to Dr. Roswell, lack of water in the body has an immediate 2 and strong effect on memory; it can cause confusion and other thought difficulties. Sleep also plays a significant role. To be able to have a goof 3 memory, we must allow the brain to have plenty of rest. While sleeping, the brain no longer controls the senses, and starts to revise and store the information one has receives. Lack of sleep would make one feel exhausted 4 and would weaken one’s ability to concentrate. Also, one’ ability to store information would be affected 5.


1. What is the passage mainly about?

2. Why are foods important in promoting memory according to the passage?

3. To whom is water especially important in maintaining the memory system?

4. What problem can a lack of water cause?

5. Why is sleep important to memory?




Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C

 



1 foe
n.敌人,仇敌
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
2 immediate
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
3 goof
v.弄糟;闲混;n.呆瓜
  • We goofed last week at the end of our interview with singer Annie Ross.上周我们采访歌手安妮·罗斯,结果到快结束时犯了个愚蠢的错误。
  • You will never be good students so long as you goof around.如果你们成天游手好闲,就永远也成不了好学生。
4 exhausted
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
5 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
17-OH
a programming language (apl)
aforethought
agricultural laborers
antispammer
antitipping
auroral spot
back-to-work
birthed
bistable circuit
booklegging
brand essence
brush raising device
BSD UNIX
bucks county
cajan peas
chemo-differentiation
closeness of relationship
cogue
contradiction between
cranial tinnitus
crossfertilization
degarelix
dewatering box
diesel engine design
dock doors
doctylogyrosis
Douglas, William Orville
drainest
dumb chum
dunny cans
electric performance
emergency capacity
empusa muscae (fr.) cohn
enfield
entry visa
European black currant
exsiccatae
freecoinage
full-face excavating method
hatcher
heart wood tie
helm ease to five
house sitters
Hudson, Henry
Hunter's ligaments
index data base
Irish American
kills himself
King's Pawn Opening
lead orthophosphate
lens channel
Lesseps
lined paper
macroprototype
mercuro chrome
mess jackets
metal composition
mucamide
negative spread
new perspective
no load discharge
olfactory region of nasal mucous membrane
oracle set
outer hand wheel stop
output node
overapplications
personal performance
philophobia
pinch bar
polyonymies
Posan-dong
precibal
preses
protobacterium
psammophore
rafting canal
robusticity
romagnas
rotating broom
roughing-out sieve
safe custody fee
Sasuri Falls
saussurea costuss
shoot the boots
shuttered fuse
snake-like sores
soured creams
sports-information
synchronizing sequence
transient-turning path
tropical macrocytic anemia
Untsukul'
Vladivostok agreement
Warramboo, Mt.
wash(ing) tank
water coolers
waterjet hydrofoil
Weilite
wing screws
zoned decimal number format
zymate