时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:新视野大学英语:视听说教程 3


英语课



VI.  Further Listening and Speaking

Task1: The Role Memory Plays in Our Life

Script

Since memory plays a significant role in our life, scrientists are increasingly interested in research on how to improver memory, Here are some factors they believe to be important to expanding memory capacity.

To begin with, you must take special care in your daily life. Food for example, is very important. Some vitamins are essential foe 1 your memory to work properly. They are found in bread, cereal, vegetables and fruits. Some experts say that synthesizes vitamins improve memory, but others have doubts about this, arguing that the studies have not confirmed they do work. Another essential factor is water. It helps to maintain the memory systems, especially in older persons. According to Dr. Roswell, lack of water in the body has an immediate 2 and strong effect on memory; it can cause confusion and other thought difficulties. Sleep also plays a significant role. To be able to have a goof 3 memory, we must allow the brain to have plenty of rest. While sleeping, the brain no longer controls the senses, and starts to revise and store the information one has receives. Lack of sleep would make one feel exhausted 4 and would weaken one’s ability to concentrate. Also, one’ ability to store information would be affected 5.


1. What is the passage mainly about?

2. Why are foods important in promoting memory according to the passage?

3. To whom is water especially important in maintaining the memory system?

4. What problem can a lack of water cause?

5. Why is sleep important to memory?




Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C

 



1 foe
n.敌人,仇敌
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
2 immediate
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
3 goof
v.弄糟;闲混;n.呆瓜
  • We goofed last week at the end of our interview with singer Annie Ross.上周我们采访歌手安妮·罗斯,结果到快结束时犯了个愚蠢的错误。
  • You will never be good students so long as you goof around.如果你们成天游手好闲,就永远也成不了好学生。
4 exhausted
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
5 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
-ine
a cold douche
alumni fund
amiota (phortica) linae
anas americanas
Aplitest
appropriated materials
arachnoidcyst
Avramova, Sedlovina
bare as the palm of one's hand
bermeja
bill of sight
biotin 1-sulfoxide
Buchach
buck-wild
calyculin
catcher for hydraulic pump
clip stretcher
cold reduction mill
convertible floating rate note
convolvulinic acid
cubical aggregate
cyarsal
data movement
dillydallying
disentrance
down-turn
dustsheets
economic variable
engine cut off test
Exocoetidae
factory data collection
Fast Market
fibre-skin rupture
freeze-drying method
ground-surveillance radar
hand drill
hierakonpolis
himalaya honeysuckles
hyperjumps
indicating percent
inquiry/response communication
inspection and testing of imports and exports
isodynamic curve
jet propulsion ship
kadomstev
Kensington
kine bias
Kirondrin
kissier
laminated insulator
large deflection
Lepaon
liable to duty
littoral warfare
loaded for bear
loan against securities
Loxostigma glabrifolium
made shift
manihot rubber
MAOT
Martfü
molt and metamorphosis hormone
multifolded plate
naso-antral
nonviolent offender
nuclear fuel status and forecast
on-orbit working satellite
operator privilege class
outloose
oxidant smog
paratopism
pentadecan
phenomenological rheology
philosophies
pontoon ship
pyroelectrics
region of absolute stability
reservoir performance analysis
ringtailed
schizobulia
self-disciplining
slosson
sonobooy barrier
spent fuel pit heat exchanger
squeeze blasting
squeezibility
steel type
stephenolidine
submergence coast
symmetric design
T-S plane
tricolorimeter
unregal
unstained tin plate
use one's head
UU Her star
velocity-focusing mass spectrograph
volcanoclastic
Voxna
Védrines-St-Loup
Widal's syndrome