大学英语精读第三册 Unit Six:A Day's Wait
时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:大学英语精读第三册
Text
Ernest Hemingway's story is about an incident that happens between a father and his son. The small boy's misunderstanding of the difference in measuring temperature on a Fahrenheit 1 and a Celsius 2 Scale causes him to believe that he is drying of a high fever. However, the father doesn't realize it until very late that day……
A Day's Wait
Ernest Hemingway
He came into the room to shut the windows while we were still in bed and I saw he looked ill. He was shivering, his face was white, and he walked slowly as though it ached to move.
"What's the matter, Schatz?"
"I've got a headache."
"You better go back to bed."
"No. I'm all right."
"You go to bed. I'll be you when I'm dressed."
But when I came downstairs he was dressed, sitting by the fire, looking a very sick and miserable 3 boy of nine years. When I put my hand on his forehead I knew he had a fever.
"You go up to bed," I said, "You're sick."
"I'm all right," he said.
When the doctor came be took the boy's temperature.
"What's is it?" I asked him.
"One hundred and two."
Downstairs, the doctor left three different medicines in different colored capsules with instruction for giving them. One was to bring down the fever, another a purgative 4, the third to overcome an acid condition. The germs of influenza 5 can only exist in an acid condition, he explained. He seemed to know all about influenza and said there was nothing to worry about if the fever did not go above one hundred and four degrees. This was a light epidemic 6 of flu and there was no danger if you avoided pneumonia 7.
Back in the room I wrote the boy's temperature down and made a note of the time to give the various capsules.
"Do you want me to read to you?"
"All right. If you want to, " said the boy. His face was very white and there were dark areas under his eyes. He lay still in the bed and seemed very detached from what was going on.
I read aloud from Howard Pyle's Book of pirates; but I could see he was not following what I was reading.
"How do you feel, Schatz?" I asked him.
"Just the same, so far," he said.
I sat at the foot of the bed and read to myself while I waited for it to be time to give another capsule. It would have been natural for him to go to sleep, but when I looked up he was looking at the foot of the bed, looking very strangely.
"Why don't you try to sleep? I'll make you up for the medicine."
"I'd rather stay awake."
After a while he said to me, "You don't have to stay in here with me, Papa, if it bothers you."
"It doesn't bother me."
"No, I mean you don't have to stay if it's going to bother you."
I though perhaps he was a little lightheaded and after giving him the prescribed capsules at eleven o'clock I went out for a while. It was a bright, cold day, the ground covered with a sleet 8 that had frozen so that it seemed as if all the bare trees, the bushes, the cut brush and all the grass and the bare ground had been varnished 9 with ice, I took the young Irish setter for a walk up the road and along a frozen creek 10, but it was difficult to stand or walk on the glassy surface and the red dog slipped and slithered and I fell twice, hard, once dropping my gun and having it slide away over the ice.
We flushed a covey of quail 11 under a high clay bank with overhanging brush and I killed two as they went out of sight over the top of the blank. Some of the covey lit in trees, but most of them scattered 12 into brush piles and it was necessary to jump on the ice-coated mounds 13 of brush several times before they would flush. Coming out while you were poised 14 unsteadily on the icy, springy brush they made difficult shooting and I killed two, missed five, and started back pleased to have found a covey close to the house and happy there were so many left to find on another day.
At the house they said the boy had refused to let anyone come into the room.
"You can't come in," he said. "You mustn't get what I have."
I went up to him and found him in exactly the position I had left him, white-faced, but with the tops of his cheeks flushed by the fever, staring still, as he had stared, at the foot of the bed.
I took his temperature.
"What is it?"
"Something like a hundred," I said. It was one hundred and two and four tenths.
"It was a hundred and two," he said.
"Who said so?"
"The doctor."
"Your temperature is all right," I said. "It's nothing to worry about."
"I don't worry," he said, "but I can't keep from thinking."
"Don't think," I said. "Just take it easy."
"I'm taking it easy," he said and looked straight ahead, He was evidently holding tight onto himself about something.
"Take this with water."
"Do you think it will do any good?"
"Of course it will."
I sat down and opened the Pirate book and commenced to read, but I could see he was not following, so I stooped.
"About what time do you think I'm going to die?" he asked.
"What?"
"About how long will it be before I die?"
"You aren't going die. What's the matter with you? "
"Oh, yes, I am, I heard him say a hundred and two."
"People don't die with a fever of one hundred and two. That's a silly way to talk."
"I know they do. At school in France the boys told me you can't live with forty-four degrees. I've got a hundred and two."
He had been waiting to die all day, ever since nine o'clock in the morning.
"You poor Schatz," I said. "Poor old Schatz. It's like miles and kilometers. You aren't going to die. That's different thermometer. On that thermometer thirty-seven is normal. On this kind it's ninety-eight."
"Are you sure?"
"Absolutely," I said, "It's like miles and kilometers. You know, like how many kilometers we make when we do seventy miles in the car?"
"Oh," he said.
But his gaze at the foot of the bed relaxed slowly. The hold over himself relaxed too, finally, and the next day it was very slack and he cried very easily at little things that were of no importance.
NEW WORDS
shiver
vi. shake, tremble, esp. from cold or fear 战栗,发抖
capsule
n. 胶囊(药)
instruction
n. (often pl.) advice on how to do sth.; order 用法说明;指示
instruct vt.
purgative
n. a medicine to produce bowel 16 movements 泻药
acid
a. sour; marked by an abnormally high concentration of a sour substance 酸的;酸性物质过多的
germ
n. 病菌,细菌
influenza
n. a contagious 17 disease which is like a bad cold but more serious 流行性感冒
epidemic
n.& a. (disease) spreading rapidly among many people in the same place for a time 流行病(的)
flu
n. (short for) influenza
pneumonia
n. a serious illness with inflammation of one or both lungs 肺炎
detached
a. indifferent; separate, not connected 超然的;冷漠的;分离的
detach vt.
pirate
n. a person who attacks and robs ships at sea 海盗
papa
n. father
lightheaded
a. unable to think clearly or move steadily 15 as during fever or after drinking alcohol; dizzy and faint 神志不清的;眩晕的
prescribe
vt. order or give(sth.) as a medicine or treatment for a sick person 开(药)
sleet
n. a mixture of rain and snow; rain that freezes as it falls 雨夹雪;冻雨
brush
n. rough low-growing bushes; small branches broken off from trees 矮灌木丛;断落的树枝
varnish
vt. cover (sth.) with a smooth appearance
Irish
a. 爱尔兰(人)的
setter
n. a type of dog with red hair; a hunting dog 塞特狗
creek
n. a small stream
glassy
a. like glass, esp. (of water) smooth and shining
slither
vi. slide unsteadily 不稳地滑动
slide
v. (cause to) move smoothly 18 along a surface (使)滑动
flush
v. drive (birds) up from the trees or bushes so as to shoot; (of birds) fly up suddenly (使)(鸟)惊飞
(sides of the face) become rosy 19 or reddened by a sudden flow of blood to the face (脸)发红
covey
n. a small flock or group (of small birds) 一小群(鸟)
quail (pl. quail or quails)
n. a kind of small bird, valued as food 鹌鹑
overhang
v. hang over or stand out over 悬于……之上,突出于……之上
light (lit or lighted)
vi. land and settle 停落
scatter
vi go off in all directions 散开
mound
n. small hill; a large pile of earth, stones, etc. 土墩
poise
vt. balance
unsteadily
ad. shakily
unsteady a.
icy
a. covered with ice; extremely cold
springy
a. flexible (as a spring moving up and down)有弹性的
commence
vt. start; begin
thermometer
n. a instrument for measuring and snowing temperature 温度计
absolutely
ad. completely; certainly
gaze
vi. look long and steadily 凝视
slack
a. not tense; relaxed 松弛的;放松的
PHRASES & EXPRESSIONS
bring down
reduce; cause to fall 减少,降低
be detached from
show no interest in, be indifferent to
would rather
would prefer to; would prefer that 宁愿
out of sight
unable to be seen
keep from
prevent oneself from (doing sth.); stop (doing sth.)
take it easy
not to work too hard; not to worry too much 不紧张,不急
hold tight onto oneself
keep firm control over oneself
PROPER NAME
Pyle
派尔(姓氏)
- He was asked for the boiling point of water in Fahrenheit.他被问到水的沸点是华氏多少度。
- The thermometer reads 80 degrees Fahrenheit.寒暑表指出华氏80度。
- The temperature tonight will fall to seven degrees Celsius.今晚气温将下降到七摄氏度。
- The maximum temperature in July may be 36 degrees Celsius.七月份最高温度可能达到36摄氏度。
- It was miserable of you to make fun of him.你取笑他,这是可耻的。
- Her past life was miserable.她过去的生活很苦。
- This oil acts as a purgative.这种油有催泻作用。
- He was given a purgative before the operation.他在手术前用了通便药。
- They took steps to prevent the spread of influenza.他们采取措施
- Influenza is an infectious disease.流感是一种传染病。
- That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
- The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。
- Cage was struck with pneumonia in her youth.凯奇年轻时得过肺炎。
- Pneumonia carried him off last week.肺炎上星期夺去了他的生命。
- There was a great deal of sleet last night.昨夜雨夹雪下得真大。
- When winter comes,we get sleet and frost.冬天来到时我们这儿会有雨夹雪和霜冻。
- The doors are then stained and varnished. 这些门还要染色涂清漆。
- He varnished the wooden table. 他给那张木桌涂了清漆。
- He sprang through the creek.他跳过小河。
- People sunbathe in the nude on the rocks above the creek.人们在露出小溪的岩石上裸体晒日光浴。
- Cowards always quail before the enemy.在敌人面前,胆小鬼们总是畏缩不前的。
- Quail eggs are very high in cholesterol.鹌鹑蛋胆固醇含量高。
- Gathering up his scattered papers,he pushed them into his case.他把散乱的文件收拾起来,塞进文件夹里。
- We had mounds of tasteless rice. 我们有成堆成堆的淡而无味的米饭。
- Ah! and there's the cemetery' - cemetery, he must have meant. 'You see the mounds? 啊,这就是同墓,”——我想他要说的一定是公墓,“看到那些土墩了吗?
- The hawk poised in mid-air ready to swoop. 老鹰在半空中盘旋,准备俯冲。
- Tina was tense, her hand poised over the telephone. 蒂娜心情紧张,手悬在电话机上。
- The scope of man's use of natural resources will steadily grow.人类利用自然资源的广度将日益扩大。
- Our educational reform was steadily led onto the correct path.我们的教学改革慢慢上轨道了。
- Irritable bowel syndrome seems to affect more women than men.女性比男性更易患肠易激综合征。
- Have you had a bowel movement today?你今天有排便吗?
- It's a highly contagious infection.这种病极易传染。
- He's got a contagious laugh.他的笑富有感染力。