时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(九月)


英语课

Environmentalists are calling on Australian authorities to stop using massive nets to keep sharks away from beaches. Officials say the nets, which will be erected 1 Monday, have saved the lives of many swimmers and surfers. But environmentalists believe the nets can kill migrating whales and endangered grey nurse sharks without making the water any safer for bathers. Phil Mercer reports from Sydney.
 
A baby humpback whale drowns after becoming caught in anti-shark netting off the Gold Coast of Queensland (File)


Australia's shark nets are erected at the start of spring in the southern hemisphere, when bathers head to the shore for a respite 2 from the warming weather.


The meshed 3 barriers positioned along the coast of the country's most populous 4 state, New South Wales, were first introduced 70 years ago.


Environmentalists believe they are no longer needed and do not enhance the safety of swimmers or surfers.


They say most of the nets are in such disrepair they do not provide an effective barrier against shark attacks.


Campaigners say the netting has exacted a terrible toll 5 on wildlife, such as turtles, whales, endangered grey nurse sharks and fish, which have died after being caught up in the netting.


Cate Faehrmann, the Executive Director of the Nature Conservation Council of New South Wales, says erecting 7 the nets is a waste of time.


"It's almost an irrational 8 fear, I suppose, by the public of being a victim of a shark attack which has, in fact, ensured we put up these nets come every spring. Yet, in fact, almost half of all sharks are caught on the beach side of the net. So, they swim over, they swim around. It's a tokenistic gesture for the public yet it has dire 6 consequences for marine 9 life," said Faehrmann.


The New South Wales state government argues that the nets are an effective way of protecting swimmers. Officials say statistics prove their case and that there has only been a single fatal shark attack in local waters in the 70 years since the nets were introduced. Before that time in New South Wales there was on average one fatal attack every year.


Environmentalists have called on the authorities to stop using the coastal 10 nets and have urged ministers to investigate the use of electronic shark deterrent 11 devices currently being used off South African beaches.


 



n.休息,中止,暂缓
  • She was interrogated without respite for twenty-four hours.她被不间断地审问了二十四小时。
  • Devaluation would only give the economy a brief respite.贬值只能让经济得到暂时的缓解。
有孔的,有孔眼的,啮合的
  • The wheels meshed well. 机轮啮合良好。
  • Their senses of humor meshed perfectly. 他们的幽默感配合得天衣无缝。
adj.人口稠密的,人口众多的
  • London is the most populous area of Britain.伦敦是英国人口最稠密的地区。
  • China is the most populous developing country in the world.中国是世界上人口最多的发展中国家。
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
adj.可怕的,悲惨的,阴惨的,极端的
  • There were dire warnings about the dangers of watching too much TV.曾经有人就看电视太多的危害性提出严重警告。
  • We were indeed in dire straits.But we pulled through.那时我们的困难真是大极了,但是我们渡过了困难。
v.使直立,竖起( erect的现在分词 );建立
  • Nations can restrict their foreign trade by erecting barriers to exports as well as imports. 象设置进口壁垒那样,各国可以通过设置出口壁垒来限制对外贸易。 来自辞典例句
  • Could you tell me the specific lift-slab procedure for erecting buildings? 能否告之用升板法安装楼房的具体程序? 来自互联网
adj.无理性的,失去理性的
  • After taking the drug she became completely irrational.她在吸毒后变得完全失去了理性。
  • There are also signs of irrational exuberance among some investors.在某些投资者中是存在非理性繁荣的征象的。
adj.海的;海生的;航海的;海事的;n.水兵
  • Marine creatures are those which live in the sea. 海洋生物是生存在海里的生物。
  • When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。
adj.海岸的,沿海的,沿岸的
  • The ocean waves are slowly eating away the coastal rocks.大海的波浪慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。
  • This country will fortify the coastal areas.该国将加强沿海地区的防御。
n.阻碍物,制止物;adj.威慑的,遏制的
  • Large fines act as a deterrent to motorists.高额罚款是对开车的人的制约。
  • I put a net over my strawberries as a deterrent to the birds.我在草莓上罩了网,免得鸟歇上去。
学英语单词
abett
adjudge to
alarming apparatus
automated management
baby-oil
Baer's cavity
blockage in deglutition
booze-soaked
butnt plaster
cadmium fluoride
capacity for legal transactions
central route of persuasion
charlie and the chocolate factory
chasers for unified coarse thread
chute slipway
coccophagus tibialis
commenters
Cunare
decory
desmethyl-limipramine
dipster
drum lathes
electromagnetic micrometer
Eria bipunctata
Evyleen
exponential convergence
external auditor
extra pure reagent
fettucini
fixed trust
Flagstaff Hill
fleckrmilz
flip bucket
freedom from double jeopardy
frost flowers
gesicht
giant clam
go down in the world
gravity-piston type corer
great octaves
hairweaving
Halysitidae
handem roller
high quality steel
high-speed check-row valve
infinite conduction medium
isotonic contration
kapiolani
kiss-of-life
lannies
liuchih-huang
live out of a trunk
manos
maseliche
meningovascular neurosyphilis
midlogarithmic
millsaps
mind your head
mintzberg
Mlicrococcus pituitoparus
National Gallery of Modern Art
negative receiving
non assessable
noncryptic
Nova Roma
organismic dispersal
paleotemperatures
phase change switch
photoxide
pill dish
poachard
polypropenes
predetermination
probes
purchase description
racin
rating cutting
rear finder
responsibly
salt works
sandy bentonite
saw-tooth wave generator
sertularian
sex-linked hypogamma globinemia
sparsedness
spherical float
spot galvanometer
staff float
submarine transient area
Sutura sphenozygomatica
taken the advantage of
terrestrial vertebrate ecology
total function
trace handler
treino
under-race
upland rice nursery
Veronica henryi
VOLINFO
woodworking saw frame
Yanbetsu-gawa
yellow jacarandas